scholarly journals Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles by Co-Precipitation Method at Different Conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Faiq Al-Alawy ◽  
Entisar Eliwi Al-Abodi ◽  
Raya Mohammed Kadhim
Keyword(s):  
Iron Oxide ◽  
Zeta Potential ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
Ferrous Ions ◽  
Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Opposite Process ◽  
Methods Of Synthesis ◽  
Co Precipitation

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) of iron oxide (Fe3O4) represent the most promising materials in many applications. MNPs have been synthesized by co-precipitation of ferric and ferrous ions in alkaline solution. Two methods of synthesis were conducted with different parameters, such as temperature (25 and 80 ̊C), adding a base to the reactants and the opposite process, and using nitrogen as an inert gas. The product of the first method (MNPs-1) and the second method (MNPs-2) were characterized by x-ray diffractometer (XRD), Zeta Potential, atomic force microscope (AFM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). AFM results showed convergent particle size of (MNPs-1) and (MNPs-2) with (86.01) and (74.14) nm respectively. Also, the zeta potential values of (MNPs-1) and (MNPs-2) were (2.77) and (-12.48) mV, respectively, which indicates more stability of (MNP-2).  

scholarly journals Synthesis and characterization of silver doped magnetic-nanoclay montmorillonite/iron oxide/silver nanocomposite for environmental applications throught effective dye degradation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Musa Kazim Acar ◽  
Türkan Altun ◽  
Ilkay Hilal Gubbuk
Keyword(s):  
Iron Oxide ◽  
Dye Degradation ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
First Order Kinetics ◽  
Optimum Reaction ◽  
Silver Nanocomposite ◽  
Co Precipitation

Abstract Magnetic-nanoclay montmorillonite/iron oxide (MMT/Fe 3 O 4 ) nanocomposite was prepared by co-precipitation method and montmorillonite/iron oxide/silver (MMT/Fe 3 O 4 /Ag) nanocomposite was synthesized, called as chemical reduction method, by reduction of silver nitrate (AgNO 3 ) salt with sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ) as reducing agent. These nanocomposites were characterized by Branuer-Emmet-Teller Surface Area and Porosity Dimension (BET), X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrum (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM). Subsequently, MMT/Fe 3 O 4 /Ag was used in degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) in the presence of NaBH 4 to evaluate catalytic activity of its and consequences were monitored using UV-Visible Spektrofotometer (UV-Vis). Moreover, various parameters including pH, catalyst dosage, initial dye concentration and amount of NaBH 4 were investigated for optimum reaction conditions. The reduction reactions followed pseudo-first order kinetics and complete degradation of RhB were achieved in 8 minutes using MMT/Fe 3 O 4 /Ag as catalysts while degradation of %46 of RhB were achieved in 60 minutes using MMT/Fe 3 O 4 .

Investigation of Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticle Properties with Co-Precipitation Methods under Different Reaction Conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sema Salgın ◽  
Uğur Salgın ◽  
Nagihan Soyer
Keyword(s):  
Iron Oxide ◽  
Iron Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Morphological Structure ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
Iron Oxide Nanoparticle ◽  
Hydrodynamic Diameter ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Magnetic Iron Oxide ◽  
Co Precipitation

: In this study, magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized by cost effective and an easy co-precipitation method. The effects of reaction parameters such as the mole ratio of Fe2+/Fe3+ (1/1, 1/2 and 1/3) and the base type (NaOH and NH4OH) on the average hydrodynamic diameter, zeta potential, chemical and morphological structure and saturation magnetization values of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles were systematically investigated. Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles synthesized at the mole ratio of 1/2 using NH4OH base gave better results in terms of particle size and particle shape, magnetization value. In order to prevent the formation of different phases in the co-precipitation method, an alternative approach was developed and the reaction was performed using inert supercritical CO2 atmosphere.

Synthesis and Characterization of Layered Double Hydroxides/Nafion Composites for Fuel Cell Application

2006 ◽  
Vol 977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dharmaraj Raghavan ◽  
Bolnale Abayomi ◽  
Miriam Harewood ◽  
Sheriff Abudu ◽  
Elizabeth Williams ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Characteristics ◽  
Composite Membranes ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Fuel Cell Application ◽  
Co Precipitation ◽  
Double Hydroxides

AbstractIn this study, magnesium-aluminum (Mg-Al) based LDHs with different Mg2+/Al3+ ratios were prepared by co-precipitation method and modified with perfluorooctane-sulfonic acid tetraethylammonium salt (PFOSA). X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), Fourier Transfer Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were carried out to obtain the structural and thermal characteristics of resulting materials. The organo-modified LDHs have been used in the formulation of Nafion® nanocomposites. Nanocomposite membranes were prepared by casting of LDH/PFOSA nanoparticles dispersed in Nafion® solution. Then, modified LDH/Nafion composite membranes were evaluated for water retention capability at ambient and elevated temperature.

Exploring the characterization of Ni doped MgO nanoparticles using co-precipitation method

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-33
Author(s):  
Muthulakshmi M ◽  
Madhumitha G
Keyword(s):  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Nickel Chloride ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
Crystalline Powder ◽  
High Melting Point ◽  
Design Synthesis ◽  
Mgo Nanoparticles ◽  
Co Precipitation

Nanotechnology is a field of applied science focused on design, synthesis and characterization of nanomaterials. The nickel and magnesium have improved their applications in transparent electrodes and nano electronics. In addition, magnesium oxide has moisture resistance and high melting point properties. In the present work has been carried out in the development of green crystalline powder of nickel doped magnesium oxide nanoparticles by Co-precipitation method, from the mixture of nickel chloride and magnesium chloride with KOH as solvent. From the XRD results, crystalline size of the particle can be observed. Spherical structure of Ni doped MgO nanoparticles were indicated by SEM results and powdered composition of samples were obtained from FTIR. EDAX represents the peak composition of the nanoparticle. The above analytical techniques have confirmed that the Ni doped MgO nanoparticles obtained from the mixture of NiCl2 and MgCl2.

Microstructure Characterization of Metal Mixed Oxides

MRS Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (64) ◽  
pp. 4025-4030 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Kryshtab ◽  
H. A. Calderon ◽  
A. Kryvko
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Oxides ◽  
Profile Analysis ◽  
Atomic Resolution ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Reconstruction Procedure ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Xrd Patterns ◽  
Co Precipitation

ABSTRACTThe microstructure of Ni-Mg-Al mixed oxides obtained by thermal decomposition of hydrotalcite-like compounds synthesized by a co-precipitation method has been studied by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM). XRD patterns revealed the formation of NixMg1-xO (x=0÷1), α-Al2O3 and traces of MgAl2O4 and NiAl2O4 phases. The peaks profile analysis indicated a small grain size, microdeformations and partial overlapping of peaks due to phases with different, but similar interplanar spacings. The microdeformations point out the presence of dislocations and the peaks shift associated with the presence of excess vacancies. The use of atomic resolution TEM made it possible to identify the phases, directly observe dislocations and demonstrate the vacancies excess. Atomic resolution TEM is achieved by applying an Exit Wave Reconstruction procedure with 40 low dose images taken at different defocus. The current results suggest that vacancies of metals are predominant in MgO (NiO) crystals and that vacancies of Oxygen are predominant in Al2O3 crystals.

Magnetic and morphological characterization of Bi2Fe4O9 nanoparticles synthesized via a new reverse chemical co-precipitation method

2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (15) ◽  
pp. 12120-12125 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A.N.H. Lavasani ◽  
O. Mirzaee ◽  
H. Shokrollahi ◽  
A.K. Moghadam ◽  
M. Salami
Keyword(s):  
Morphological Characterization ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
Co Precipitation

Thermoresponsive hybrid double-crosslinked networks using magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles as crossing points

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (37) ◽  
pp. 4642-4650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Blin ◽  
Antoine Niederberger ◽  
Lazhar Benyahia ◽  
Jérôme Fresnais ◽  
Véronique Montembault ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Iron Oxide ◽  
Iron Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Alder Reaction ◽  
Diels Alder ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Diels Alder Reaction ◽  
Crosslinked Networks ◽  
Stimuli Sensitive

Preparation and characterization of stimuli-sensitive hybrid double-crosslinked hydrogels based on iron oxide nanoparticles as the nano-crosslinkers and a difuran-functionalized PEO as the diene partner for the thermoreversible Diels–Alder reaction.

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