Use of a loudness model for hearing aid fitting. V. On-line gain control in a digital hearing aid: Utilizatión de un modelo de intensidad para la adaptación de auxiliares auditivos. V. Control de ganancia en línea en un auxiliar auditivo

2003 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 262-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Launer ◽  
Brian C. J. Moore
2007 ◽  
Vol 121 (4) ◽  
pp. 393-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Brewis ◽  
D M Baguley

Following surgery in the USA in 1992 to remove a large right cerebello-pontine angle tumour, a 39-year-old woman developed severe brainstem and cerebellar infarction. This left her with severe visual impairment and ataxia. She became able to communicate by means of an adapted finger-spelling alphabet. She had total hearing loss in the right ear and a mild to moderately severe sensorineural hearing loss in the left ear, and severe tinnitus heard throughout the head. Additionally, she experienced hypersensitivity to sound above normal conversational levels, which evoked a synaesthetic feeling of coldness across her upper torso. Previous linear analogue hearing aid fitting had not been beneficial for either hearing or tinnitus. Careful fitting of a digital hearing aid, together with tinnitus counselling, inhibited the patient's tinnitus to 25 per cent of its former intensity after a six month acclimatisation period, and improved communication.


1998 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 317-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian C. J. Moore ◽  
Brian R. Glasberg

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iko Pieper ◽  
Manfred Mauermann ◽  
Birger Kollmeier ◽  
Stephan D. Ewert

The individual loudness perception of a patient plays an important role in hearing aid satisfaction and use in daily life. Hearing aid fitting and development might benefit from individualized loudness models (ILMs), enabling better adaptation of the processing to individual needs. The central question is whether additional parameters are required for ILMs beyond non-linear cochlear gain loss and linear attenuation common to existing loudness models for the hearing impaired (HI). Here, loudness perception in eight normal hearing (NH) and eight HI listeners was measured in conditions ranging from monaural narrowband to binaural broadband, to systematically assess spectral and binaural loudness summation and their interdependence. A binaural summation stage was devised with empirical monaural loudness judgments serving as input. While NH showed binaural inhibition in line with the literature, binaural summation and its inter-subject variability were increased in HI, indicating the necessity for individualized binaural summation. Toward ILMs, a recent monaural loudness model was extended with the suggested binaural stage, and the number and type of additional parameters required to describe and to predict individual loudness were assessed. In addition to one parameter for the individual amount of binaural summation, a bandwidth-dependent monaural parameter was required to successfully account for individual spectral summation.


2007 ◽  
Vol 122 (5) ◽  
pp. 3062
Author(s):  
Ying-Hui Lai ◽  
Yang-Ming Jhou ◽  
Sheunn-Tsong Young

2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (10) ◽  
pp. 105011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengying Chen ◽  
Hainan Liu ◽  
Yong Hei ◽  
Jun Fan ◽  
Xiaoyu Hu

1999 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 157-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. J. Moore ◽  
J. I. Alcantara ◽  
M. A. Stone ◽  
B. R. Glasberg

1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 362-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna M. Risberg ◽  
Robyn M. Cox

A custom in-the-ear (ITE) hearing aid fitting was compared to two over-the-ear (OTE) hearing aid fittings for each of 9 subjects with mild to moderately severe hearing losses. Speech intelligibility via the three instruments was compared using the Speech Intelligibility Rating (SIR) test. The relationship between functional gain and coupler gain was compared for the ITE and the higher rated OTE instruments. The difference in input received at the microphone locations of the two types of hearing aids was measured for 10 different subjects and compared to the functional gain data. It was concluded that (a) for persons with mild to moderately severe hearing losses, appropriately adjusted custom ITE fittings typically yield speech intelligibility that is equal to the better OTE fitting identified in a comparative evaluation; and (b) gain prescriptions for ITE hearing aids should be adjusted to account for the high-frequency emphasis associated with in-the-concha microphone placement.


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