Quantitative Study on the Quality of Life of Chinese Elderly

Author(s):  
Qingyun Peng ◽  
Yun Ji
Facilities ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (5/6) ◽  
pp. 270-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei-yung Leung ◽  
Ibukun Oluwadara Famakin ◽  
Paul Olomolaiye

Purpose Quality of life (QoL) for elderly residents of care and attention (C&A) homes has become an important consideration, given the increasingly aging population. Due to the number of hours such residents spend indoors, the quality of the facilities can contribute to their day-to-day QoL. This study aims to investigate the effect of facilities management (FM) on the QoL of Chinese elderly people living in C&A homes. Design/methodology/approach A survey of perceived satisfaction with the components of FM and QoL was carried out with a sample of residents. A total of 18 FM components and five QoL domains, including physical health, independence, psychological health, social relationships and living environment, as well as overall QoL, were identified. Findings The findings show that physical health is influenced by accessibility, doors and windows and signage; independence can be improved by enhancing accessibility, water supply, lighting and ventilation; accessibility, water supply, distance and doors and windows all predict psychological health; social relationships are improved by lighting and ventilation; distance impacts positively on the living environment; and overall QoL is predicted by lighting, ventilation, accessibility, doors and windows, handrails, recreation and signage. Originality/value The study recommends that designers and facilities managers review the micro-climate settings to harness available natural lighting and ventilation, introduce bimetallic strips to the heating systems to maintain a suitable water temperature and install large, easy-to-understand and graphic signage for straightforward wayfinding in C&A homes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 555-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol Holtz ◽  
Richard Sowell ◽  
Lewis VanBrackle ◽  
Gabriela Velasquez ◽  
Virginia Hernandez-Alonso

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3/4) ◽  
pp. 61-64
Author(s):  
Álvaro Da Silva Santos ◽  
Joilson Meneguci ◽  
Rodrigo Eurípedes Da Silveira ◽  
Fernanda Avelar Marquez ◽  
Verônica Aparecida Ferreira ◽  
...  

Resumo: Estudo quantitativo que analisou o perfil de saúde e qualidade de vida da população idosa do município de Santa Juliana-MG. Entre os207 idosos, 53,6% eram mulheres, com idade média de 70±7,5 anos. 56% vivem com companheiro e 78,7% são aposentados. A Hipertensão Arterial,a cardiopatia e doenças reumáticas foram as mais relatadas e com relação à qualidade de vida, o domínio meio ambiente era o mais prejudicado. Apesquisa aponta a necessidade de ações de promoção e educação em saúde tendo como foco o autocuidado, a prevenção de agravos e incorporandoestratégias de atenção social ao idoso.Descritores: Perfil de saúde, Idoso, Qualidade de vida.Health profile and quality of life of the elderly in Santa Juliana (MG)Abstract: Quantitative study that examined the health profile and quality of life of the elderly population of the municipality of Santa Juliana-MG.Among the 207 individuals, 53.6% were women, aged about 70 ± 7.5 years. 56% live with companion and 78.7% are retired. High blood pressure, heartdisease and rheumatic diseases were the most reported and with regard to the quality of life, the environment was the most affected. This research pointsthe need for promotional and health education focusing the self-care, prevention of diseases and social attention strategies incorporating the elderly.Descriptors: Health profile; Aged; Quality of life.Perfil de salud y calidad de vida de los ancianos de Santa Juliana (MG)Resumen: Estudio cuantitativo que examina el perfil de salud y la calidad de vida de la población anciana del municipio de Santa Juliana-MG. Entre los207 individuos, 53,6% eran mujeres, con edad media de 70 ± 7,5 años. 56% vive con acompañante y 78.7% son aposentados. La presión arterial alta,enfermedades del corazón y enfermedades reumáticas fueron las más reportadas y con respecto a la calidad de vida, el medio ambiente fue el dominiomás afectado. Esa investigación apunta la necesidad de promoción y educación para la salud centrándose en autocuidado, prevención de enfermedadesy estrategias de atención social incorporando los ancianos.Descriptores: Perfil de salud; Anciano; Calidad de vida.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Ribeiro da Silva ◽  
Fernanda Maria de Miranda ◽  
Debora Bessa Mieiro ◽  
Tatiana de Oliveira Sato ◽  
Jaqueline Alcântara Marcelino da Silva ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the association between socio-occupational characteristics, stress level, and quality of life in hospital Nursing workers. Method: a cross-sectional, quantitative study, with data collected by means of a socio-occupational questionnaire to survey the profile of the workers, the Bianchi Stress Scale to assess stress, and the WHOQOL-Bref to assess quality of life. Results: 180 Nursing workers participated in the research, being 49 nurses and 131 Nursing technicians and assistants, most of them women, predominantly aged up to 35 years old, married, and with up to three years of experience in the sector. In general, the participants presented medium stress level, with a higher level among the nurses, and greater satisfaction with the quality of life level related to the physical (65.6%), psychological (64.7%), and social relationships (67.9%) domains. This study identified significant associations between stress and quality of life in hospital Nursing workers. Conclusion: it was demonstrated that there was an association between stress and quality of life, and the greater the stress, the lower the quality of life in hospital Nursing workers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 86 (24) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Cristina Augusta Coelho ◽  
Sônia Regina Souza ◽  
Paulo César Alves ◽  
Denise Sória

Objetivo: Analisar aspectos da qualidade de vida de portadores de úlceras vasculogênicas, a partir do instrumento WhoqolBref, e identificar o domínio de maior impacto para a qualidade de vida. Método: Trata-se de um estudo do tipo quantitativodescritivo, foi utilizado o WHOQOL-BREF, utilizando-se o Microsoft Office -Excel 2010 para a realização do cálculo dosescores e estatística descritiva do WHOQOL-bref. Resultados: Analisou-se os quatro domínios do Whoqol-Bref, o domíniofísico obteve menor pontuação, evidenciando que a dimensão física, foi a que obteve maior impacto negativo na qualidadede vida, sendo considerada a que mais afeta os portadores de úlceras vasculogênicas. Conclusão: O estudo evidenciou adimensão física sendo a que mais afeta a qualidade de vida dos portadores de úlceras vasculogênicas. Compreender sobrea qualidade de vida propicia estabelecer uma assistência integral.Palavras-chave: Enfermagem; Feridas; Cuidados de enfermagem. AbstractObjective: To analyze aspects of the quality of life of patients with vasculogenic ulcers, based on the Whoqol-Bref instrument,and to identify the domain with the greatest impact on the quality of life. Method: The WHOQOL-BREF was used as adescriptive quantitative study, using Microsoft Office -Excel 2010 for the calculation of the WHOQOL-bref scores anddescriptive statistics. Results: The four domains of the Whoqol-Bref were analyzed, the physical domain obtained a lowerscore, showing that the physical dimension was the one that had the greatest negative impact on the quality of life, beingconsidered the one that most affects the patients with vasculogenic ulcers. Conclusion: The study evidenced the physicaldimension being the one that most affects the quality of life of patients with vasculogenic ulcers. Understanding about thequality of life provides an integral assistance.Key words: Nursing; Wounds; Nursing care.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Rafaella De Oliveira Lima ◽  
Francielle Borges de Lima ◽  
Eliane de Fátima Vargas Kuneck ◽  
Cláudia Valéria Emmanuelli Magalhães ◽  
Maria Elizete Nunes da Silva ◽  
...  

Objective: to describe the quality of life of ostomates in the city of Santa Maria-RS. Method: a descriptive and quantitative study. Data collection took place in ostomies sector on the Health Unit Erasmus Crossetti in Santa Maria-RS. Results: of the 14 respondents, 43% said that life has completely changed, and that went through daily struggles to get a good adaptation to the use of the collection bag. Of these 43%, 21% did not know what would happen the construction of the stoma when they went to surgery, which is believed to have been an extremely important factor for the initial rejection. Conclusion: the acceptance of the stoma is seen in a diversified manner within this group and when it have great negative impact on the routine of the patient, it affects their quality of life. 


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