Jurnal PERANGKAT LUNAK KOMPUTER Ayubi Simatupang PMM-1

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Mukhtar Ayubi Simatupang

Abstrak- Perangkat lunak komputer atau yang sering disebut sebagai (software) mempunyai sifat yang berbeda dengan (hardware) atau perangkat keras komputer. Jika perangkat keras komputer dapat dilihat dan disentuh keberadaannya maka perangkat lunak pada suatu komputer hanya dapat dilihat saja tanpa dapat kita rasa atau raba bendanya. Lebih tepatnya, perangkat lunak tidak dapat disentuh dan memang secara fisik tidak tampak namun kita dapat mengoperasikannya. Namun walaupun tidak tampak secara fisik perangkat lunak sangat berguna dalam pengoperasiannya dengan adanya perangkat lunak suatu komputer dapat menjalankan suatu perintah. Sebagian besar dari software komputer dibuat oleh (programmer) dengan menggunakan bahasa pemprograman. Orang yang membuat bahasa pemprograman menuliskan perintah dalam bahasa pemprograman seperti layaknya bahasa yang digunakan oleh orang pada umumnya dalam melakukan perbincangan. Perintah-perintah tersebut dinamakan (source code). Program komputer lainnya dinamakan (compiler) yang digunakan pada (source code) dan kemudian mengubah perintah tersebut kedalam bahasa yang dimengerti oleh komputer lalu hasilnya dinamakan program executable (EXE).Kata Kunci: Software, ProgrammerAbstac t- Computer software or often referred to as (software) has different properties from (hardware) or computer hardware. If the computer hardware can be seen and touched, then the software on a computer can only be seen without our feeling or feeling. More precisely, the software cannot be touched and it is physically invisible but we can operate it. But even though the software does not appear physically very useful in its operation with the software a computer can run a command. Most of the computer software is made by (programmers) using the programming language. People who make programming languages write commands in the programming language like the language used by people in general in conducting conversation. The commands are called (source code). Other computer programs called (compilers) are used in (source code) and then change the command into a language understood by the computer and the results are called executable programs (EXE).Keywords: Software, Programmer

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cut Nabilah Damni

AbstrakSoftware komputer atau perangkat lunak komputer merupakan kumpulan instruksi (program atau prosedur) untuk dapat melaksanakan pekerjaan secara otomatis dengan cara mengolah atau memproses kumpulan intruksi (data) yang diberikan. (Yahfizham, 2019 : 19) Sebagian besar dari software komputer dibuat oleh (programmer) dengan menggunakan bahasa pemprograman. Orang yang membuat bahasa pemprograman menuliskan perintah dalam bahasa pemprograman seperti layaknya bahasa yang digunakan oleh orang pada umumnya dalam melakukan perbincangan. Perintah-perintah tersebut dinamakan (source code). Program komputer lainnya dinamakan (compiler) yang digunakan pada (source code) dan kemudian mengubah perintah tersebut kedalam bahasa yang dimengerti oleh komputer lalu hasilnya dinamakan program executable (EXE). Pada dasarnya, komputer selalu memiliki perangkat lunak komputer atau software yang terdiri dari sistem operasi, sistem aplikasi dan bahasa pemograman.AbstractComputer software or computer software is a collection of instructions (programs or procedures) to be able to carry out work automatically by processing or processing the collection of instructions (data) provided. (Yahfizham, 2019: 19) Most of the computer software is made by (programmers) using the programming language. People who make programming languages write commands in the programming language like the language used by people in general in conducting conversation. The commands are called (source code). Other computer programs called (compilers) are used in (source code) and then change the command into a language understood by the computer and the results are called executable programs (EXE). Basically, computers always have computer software or software consisting of operating systems, application systems and programming languages.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cut Nabilah Damni

AbstrakSoftware komputer atau perangkat lunak komputer merupakan kumpulan instruksi (program atau prosedur) untuk dapat melaksanakan pekerjaan secara otomatis dengan cara mengolah atau memproses kumpulan intruksi (data) yang diberikan. (Yahfizham, 2019 : 19) Sebagian besar dari software komputer dibuat oleh (programmer) dengan menggunakan bahasa pemprograman. Orang yang membuat bahasa pemprograman menuliskan perintah dalam bahasa pemprograman seperti layaknya bahasa yang digunakan oleh orang pada umumnya dalam melakukan perbincangan. Perintah-perintah tersebut dinamakan (source code). Program komputer lainnya dinamakan (compiler) yang digunakan pada (source code) dan kemudian mengubah perintah tersebut kedalam bahasa yang dimengerti oleh komputer lalu hasilnya dinamakan program executable (EXE). Pada dasarnya, komputer selalu memiliki perangkat lunak komputer atau software yang terdiri dari sistem operasi, sistem aplikasi dan bahasa pemograman.AbstractComputer software or computer software is a collection of instructions (programs or procedures) to be able to carry out work automatically by processing or processing the collection of instructions (data) provided. (Yahfizham, 2019: 19) Most of the computer software is made by (programmers) using the programming language. People who make programming languages write commands in the programming language like the language used by people in general in conducting conversation. The commands are called (source code). Other computer programs called (compilers) are used in (source code) and then change the command into a language understood by the computer and the results are called executable programs (EXE). Basically, computers always have computer software or software consisting of operating systems, ap


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Budiman

During this period continued to develop computer software, programming language was no exception. At the start of the era of low level programming languages, then developed a high level programming language. It is characterized by the appearance of a method of programming offered by a programming language, that is, object-oriented programming (OOP). IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is a computer program that has some facilities that are required in the development of the software. The purpose of the IDEA is to provide all the necessary utilities in building software. As for the type of software text editor that can be used to manipulate the source code hereinafter referred to as the source code of programming languages such as Ultraedit, JediEdit, ClearEdit, cEdit, the Golden Pen, and so on. PuniEdit software is a text-based editor software that can simplify the user through correction, insertion, and modification of the source code. PuniEdit software is built using Borland Delphi 7.0 and SynEdit component. This software can be used for the Pascal programming language, C++ and HTML. In addition, the software PuniEdit can perform management of the token. This PuniEdit software, the user can clearly see every occurrence of the type of token as keywords (reserved word), identifier, operator, and so on.Keywords: Source code, programming language, source code is scanned.


Author(s):  
Paul Torremans

This chapter discusses five issues: the availability of patent protection for computer hardware and for computer software (computer programs); copyright in computer software; databases and the sui generis right; the Internet; and semiconductor chip protection.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Jannah Daulay

AbstrakSoftware (perangkat lunak) adalah sekumpulan data elektronik yang disimpan oleh komputer itu dapat berupa program atau intruksi yang akan menjalankan suatu perintah. Perangkat lunak adalah istilah umum untuk data yang diformat dan disimpan secara digital, termasuk perogram komputer, dokumentasinya, dan berbagai informasi yang bisa dibaca dan ditulis oleh komputer. Dengan kata lain, bagian sistem komputer yang tidak terwujud. Istilah ini menonjolkan perbedaan dengan perangkat keras komputer. Kata kunci : perangkat lunak komputerAbstractSoftware is collection of electronic data stored by a computer that can be a program or instruction that will execute a command. Software is a general term for data that is formatted and stored digitally, including computer programs, documentation, and various information that can be read and written by computers. In other words, parts of a computer system that did not materialize. This term emphasizes the difference from computer hardware. Keyword : computer software


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Farrukh Mirzaev ◽  
Khurshid Nematov

This article discusses the Performance of Free Software and Freeware in Telecommunication System. Software or software is a special term for data that is digitally formatted and stored, including computer programs, their documentation, and various information that can be read and written by a computer. In other words, part of a computer system that is intangible. This term emphasizes the difference from computer hardware. Making the software itself requires a "programming language" written by the programmer which is then compiled with the compiler application so that it becomes code that can be recognized by the hardware machine.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Guofan Li ◽  
Cong Liu ◽  
Qian Song

Source code similarity detection has various applications in code plagiarism detection and software intellectual property protection. In computer programming teaching, students may convert the source code written in one programming language into another language for their code assignment submission. Existing similarity measures of source code written in the same language are not applicable for the cross-language code similarity detection because of syntactic differences among different programming languages. Meanwhile, existing cross-language source similarity detection approaches are susceptible to complex code obfuscation techniques, such as replacing equivalent control structure and adding redundant statements. To solve this problem, we propose a cross-language code similarity detection (CLCSD) approach based on code flowcharts. In general, two source code fragments written in different programming languages are transformed into standardized code flowcharts (SCFC), and their similarity is obtained by measuring their corresponding SCFC. More specifically, we first introduce the standardized code flowchart (SCFC) model to be the uniform flowcharts representation of source code written in different languages. SCFC is language-independent, and therefore, it can be used as the intermediate structure for source code similarity detection. Meanwhile, transformation techniques are given to transform source code written in a specific programming language into an SCFC. Second, we propose the SCFC-SPGK algorithm based on the shortest path graph kernel to measure the similarity between two SCFCs. Thus, the similarity between two pieces of source code in different programming languages is given by the similarity between SCFCs. Experimental results show that compared with existing approaches, CLCSD has higher accuracy in cross-language source code similarity detection. Furthermore, CLCSD cannot only handle common source code obfuscation techniques used by students in computer programming teaching but also obtain nearly 90% accuracy in dealing with some complex obfuscation techniques.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Dini Idzni Izatri ◽  
Nofita Idaroka Rohmah ◽  
Renny Sari Dewi

With the rapid development of technology in Indonesia, several companies and government institutions have begun to implement IT in their systems, as well as the Gresik Regency Regional Library. Information Technology is a field of technology management and covers various fields including but not limited to things such as processes, computer software, information systems, computer hardware, programming languages, and data construction. In short, what makes data, information or knowledge felt in any visual format, through any mechanism of multimedia distribution, is considered part of Information Technology. Regional Library of Gresik Regency is one of the institutions from the government that has implemented Information Technology in their system. Gresik district library has about thirty thousand books consisting of novels, magazines, school textbooks, literature, and others. The Regional Library of Gresik Regency is now using the INLIS LITE application, this application is used by the library, from the collection of books to the list of library members


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sasmita Rahmadani

AbstrakPerangkat lunak (Software) adalah istilah khusus untuk data yang diformat, dan disimpan secara digital, didalamnya termasuk program komputer, dokumentasinya, dan berbagai informasi yang dapat dibaca, dan ditulis oleh komputer. Perangkat lunak juga dapat dikatakan sebagai bagian sistem komputer yang tidak berwujud. Istilah ini digunakan untuk menonjolkan perbedaannya dengan Hardware (perangkat keras) komputer.Perangkat lunak sendiri dibuat menggunakan "bahasa pemrograman" yang dibuat oleh programmer untuk selanjutnya di kompilasi dengan aplikasi kompilator sehingga menjadi kode yang dapat dikenali / dibaca oleh mesin hardwareKata Kunci : Perangkat Lunak KomputerAbstractSoftware is a special term for data that is formatted and stored digitally, including computer programs, documentation, and various information that can be read, and written by a computer. Software can also be said to be an intangible part of a computer system. This term is used to highlight the difference with computer hardware.The software itself is made using a "programming language" created by the programmer to be further compiled with a compiler application so that it becomes code that can be recognized / read by a hardware machineKeyword : Software Computer


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar Karnalim

Several computing courses allow students to choose which programming language they want to use for completing a programming task. This can lead to cross-language code plagiarism and collusion, in which the copied code file is rewritten in another programming language. In response to that, this paper proposes a detection technique which is able to accurately compare code files written in various programming languages, but with limited effort in accommodating such languages at development stage. The only language-dependent feature used in the technique is source code tokeniser and no code conversion is applied. The impact of coincidental similarity is reduced by applying a TF-IDF inspired weighting, in which rare matches are prioritised. Our evaluation shows that the technique outperforms common techniques in academia for handling language conversion disguises. Further, it is comparable to those techniques when dealing with conventional disguises.


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