PERANGKAT LUNAK KOMPUTER

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cut Nabilah Damni
Keyword(s):  
Programming Languages ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Operating Systems ◽  
Source Code ◽  
Computer Software ◽  
Computer Programs ◽  
Application Systems ◽  
Executable Programs

AbstrakSoftware komputer atau perangkat lunak komputer merupakan kumpulan instruksi (program atau prosedur) untuk dapat melaksanakan pekerjaan secara otomatis dengan cara mengolah atau memproses kumpulan intruksi (data) yang diberikan. (Yahfizham, 2019 : 19) Sebagian besar dari software komputer dibuat oleh (programmer) dengan menggunakan bahasa pemprograman. Orang yang membuat bahasa pemprograman menuliskan perintah dalam bahasa pemprograman seperti layaknya bahasa yang digunakan oleh orang pada umumnya dalam melakukan perbincangan. Perintah-perintah tersebut dinamakan (source code). Program komputer lainnya dinamakan (compiler) yang digunakan pada (source code) dan kemudian mengubah perintah tersebut kedalam bahasa yang dimengerti oleh komputer lalu hasilnya dinamakan program executable (EXE). Pada dasarnya, komputer selalu memiliki perangkat lunak komputer atau software yang terdiri dari sistem operasi, sistem aplikasi dan bahasa pemograman.AbstractComputer software or computer software is a collection of instructions (programs or procedures) to be able to carry out work automatically by processing or processing the collection of instructions (data) provided. (Yahfizham, 2019: 19) Most of the computer software is made by (programmers) using the programming language. People who make programming languages write commands in the programming language like the language used by people in general in conducting conversation. The commands are called (source code). Other computer programs called (compilers) are used in (source code) and then change the command into a language understood by the computer and the results are called executable programs (EXE). Basically, computers always have computer software or software consisting of operating systems, application systems and programming languages.

PERANGKAT LUNAK KOMPUTER

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cut Nabilah Damni
Keyword(s):  
Programming Languages ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Operating Systems ◽  
Source Code ◽  
Computer Software ◽  
Computer Programs ◽  
Executable Programs

AbstrakSoftware komputer atau perangkat lunak komputer merupakan kumpulan instruksi (program atau prosedur) untuk dapat melaksanakan pekerjaan secara otomatis dengan cara mengolah atau memproses kumpulan intruksi (data) yang diberikan. (Yahfizham, 2019 : 19) Sebagian besar dari software komputer dibuat oleh (programmer) dengan menggunakan bahasa pemprograman. Orang yang membuat bahasa pemprograman menuliskan perintah dalam bahasa pemprograman seperti layaknya bahasa yang digunakan oleh orang pada umumnya dalam melakukan perbincangan. Perintah-perintah tersebut dinamakan (source code). Program komputer lainnya dinamakan (compiler) yang digunakan pada (source code) dan kemudian mengubah perintah tersebut kedalam bahasa yang dimengerti oleh komputer lalu hasilnya dinamakan program executable (EXE). Pada dasarnya, komputer selalu memiliki perangkat lunak komputer atau software yang terdiri dari sistem operasi, sistem aplikasi dan bahasa pemograman.AbstractComputer software or computer software is a collection of instructions (programs or procedures) to be able to carry out work automatically by processing or processing the collection of instructions (data) provided. (Yahfizham, 2019: 19) Most of the computer software is made by (programmers) using the programming language. People who make programming languages write commands in the programming language like the language used by people in general in conducting conversation. The commands are called (source code). Other computer programs called (compilers) are used in (source code) and then change the command into a language understood by the computer and the results are called executable programs (EXE). Basically, computers always have computer software or software consisting of operating systems, ap

Jurnal PERANGKAT LUNAK KOMPUTER Ayubi Simatupang PMM-1

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Mukhtar Ayubi Simatupang
Keyword(s):  
Programming Languages ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Source Code ◽  
Computer Software ◽  
Computer Programs ◽  
Computer Hardware ◽  
Executable Programs

Abstrak- Perangkat lunak komputer atau yang sering disebut sebagai (software) mempunyai sifat yang berbeda dengan (hardware) atau perangkat keras komputer. Jika perangkat keras komputer dapat dilihat dan disentuh keberadaannya maka perangkat lunak pada suatu komputer hanya dapat dilihat saja tanpa dapat kita rasa atau raba bendanya. Lebih tepatnya, perangkat lunak tidak dapat disentuh dan memang secara fisik tidak tampak namun kita dapat mengoperasikannya. Namun walaupun tidak tampak secara fisik perangkat lunak sangat berguna dalam pengoperasiannya dengan adanya perangkat lunak suatu komputer dapat menjalankan suatu perintah. Sebagian besar dari software komputer dibuat oleh (programmer) dengan menggunakan bahasa pemprograman. Orang yang membuat bahasa pemprograman menuliskan perintah dalam bahasa pemprograman seperti layaknya bahasa yang digunakan oleh orang pada umumnya dalam melakukan perbincangan. Perintah-perintah tersebut dinamakan (source code). Program komputer lainnya dinamakan (compiler) yang digunakan pada (source code) dan kemudian mengubah perintah tersebut kedalam bahasa yang dimengerti oleh komputer lalu hasilnya dinamakan program executable (EXE).Kata Kunci: Software, ProgrammerAbstac t- Computer software or often referred to as (software) has different properties from (hardware) or computer hardware. If the computer hardware can be seen and touched, then the software on a computer can only be seen without our feeling or feeling. More precisely, the software cannot be touched and it is physically invisible but we can operate it. But even though the software does not appear physically very useful in its operation with the software a computer can run a command. Most of the computer software is made by (programmers) using the programming language. People who make programming languages write commands in the programming language like the language used by people in general in conducting conversation. The commands are called (source code). Other computer programs called (compilers) are used in (source code) and then change the command into a language understood by the computer and the results are called executable programs (EXE).Keywords: Software, Programmer

scholarly journals Pembangunan Perangkat Lunak PuniEdit (Perangkat Lunak Editor untuk Multi Language Programming)

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Budiman
Keyword(s):  
Programming Languages ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Source Code ◽  
Computer Software ◽  
Object Oriented ◽  
Object Oriented Programming ◽  
Text Editor ◽  
Development Environment ◽  
Integrated Development ◽  
High Level

During this period continued to develop computer software, programming language was no exception. At the start of the era of low level programming languages, then developed a high level programming language. It is characterized by the appearance of a method of programming offered by a programming language, that is, object-oriented programming (OOP). IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is a computer program that has some facilities that are required in the development of the software. The purpose of the IDEA is to provide all the necessary utilities in building software. As for the type of software text editor that can be used to manipulate the source code hereinafter referred to as the source code of programming languages such as Ultraedit, JediEdit, ClearEdit, cEdit, the Golden Pen, and so on. PuniEdit software is a text-based editor software that can simplify the user through correction, insertion, and modification of the source code. PuniEdit software is built using Borland Delphi 7.0 and SynEdit component. This software can be used for the Pascal programming language, C++ and HTML. In addition, the software PuniEdit can perform management of the token. This PuniEdit software, the user can clearly see every occurrence of the type of token as keywords (reserved word), identifier, operator, and so on.Keywords: Source code, programming language, source code is scanned.

scholarly journals Flowchart-Based Cross-Language Source Code Similarity Detection

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Guofan Li ◽  
Cong Liu ◽  
Qian Song
Keyword(s):  
Programming Languages ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Computer Programming ◽  
Source Code ◽  
Common Source ◽  
Intermediate Structure ◽  
Plagiarism Detection ◽  
Code Obfuscation ◽  
Similarity Detection ◽  
Cross Language

Source code similarity detection has various applications in code plagiarism detection and software intellectual property protection. In computer programming teaching, students may convert the source code written in one programming language into another language for their code assignment submission. Existing similarity measures of source code written in the same language are not applicable for the cross-language code similarity detection because of syntactic differences among different programming languages. Meanwhile, existing cross-language source similarity detection approaches are susceptible to complex code obfuscation techniques, such as replacing equivalent control structure and adding redundant statements. To solve this problem, we propose a cross-language code similarity detection (CLCSD) approach based on code flowcharts. In general, two source code fragments written in different programming languages are transformed into standardized code flowcharts (SCFC), and their similarity is obtained by measuring their corresponding SCFC. More specifically, we first introduce the standardized code flowchart (SCFC) model to be the uniform flowcharts representation of source code written in different languages. SCFC is language-independent, and therefore, it can be used as the intermediate structure for source code similarity detection. Meanwhile, transformation techniques are given to transform source code written in a specific programming language into an SCFC. Second, we propose the SCFC-SPGK algorithm based on the shortest path graph kernel to measure the similarity between two SCFCs. Thus, the similarity between two pieces of source code in different programming languages is given by the similarity between SCFCs. Experimental results show that compared with existing approaches, CLCSD has higher accuracy in cross-language source code similarity detection. Furthermore, CLCSD cannot only handle common source code obfuscation techniques used by students in computer programming teaching but also obtain nearly 90% accuracy in dealing with some complex obfuscation techniques.

PERANGKAT LUNAK KOMPUTER

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sasmita Rahmadani
Keyword(s):  
Computer System ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Computer Software ◽  
Computer Programs ◽  
The Difference

AbstrakPerangkat lunak (Software) adalah istilah khusus untuk data yang diformat, dan disimpan secara digital, didalamnya termasuk program komputer, dokumentasinya, dan berbagai informasi yang dapat dibaca, dan ditulis oleh komputer. Perangkat lunak juga dapat dikatakan sebagai bagian sistem komputer yang tidak berwujud. Istilah ini digunakan untuk menonjolkan perbedaannya dengan Hardware (perangkat keras) komputer.Perangkat lunak sendiri dibuat menggunakan "bahasa pemrograman" yang dibuat oleh programmer untuk selanjutnya di kompilasi dengan aplikasi kompilator sehingga menjadi kode yang dapat dikenali / dibaca oleh mesin hardwareKata Kunci : Perangkat Lunak KomputerAbstractSoftware is a special term for data that is formatted and stored digitally, including computer programs, documentation, and various information that can be read, and written by a computer. Software can also be said to be an intangible part of a computer system. This term is used to highlight the difference with computer hardware.The software itself is made using a "programming language" created by the programmer to be further compiled with a compiler application so that it becomes code that can be recognized / read by a hardware machineKeyword : Software Computer

scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of C++ and Python in Terms of Memory and Time

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farzeen Zehra ◽  
Maha Javed ◽  
Darakhshan Khan ◽  
Maria Pasha
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Programming Languages ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Operating Systems ◽  
Memory Management ◽  
Object Oriented ◽  
Program Execution ◽  
Execution Speed ◽  
Management Techniques ◽  
High Level

In this era of technology, programming has become more significant than ever before. Python and C++ are both widely used programming languages. Python, the most popular programming language in today’s world, is a high-level object-oriented language whereas C++, the language behind most operating systems, is a low-level object-oriented language. In this paper, we present a comparative study of Python and C++. This paper discusses the introduction to these languages, their memory management techniques, and the reasons behind their program execution speed. Furthermore, we analyzed the execution time and memory used by multiple algorithms in both the languages with best, average, and worst cases. They are also compared with respect to the benefits and issues related to them. Results indicate that C++ is faster than Python in execution speed but Python serves as a better language for beginners due to its simplicity. Moreover, for the best results, the language should be selected according to the type of project.

scholarly journals Data integration using scanners with SQL output - The Bioscanners project at sourceforge

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Detlef Groth ◽  
Stefanie Hartmann ◽  
Martin Friemel ◽  
Natascha Hill ◽  
Stefan Müller ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Integration ◽  
Programming Languages ◽  
Operating Systems ◽  
Source Code ◽  
Sql Database ◽  
Framework Approach ◽  
Alternative Approaches ◽  
Selection Of

SummaryThere is currently no standardized approach for parsing output that the numerous bioinformatical tools generate. Because the framework approach of the Bio-toolkits has some shortcomings, we searched for alternative approaches. To this end, we evaluated scanner generators for various programming languages with respect to their potential of creating standalone, small, and fast applications that can easily be delivered on any modern and many ancient operating systems. We developed sample applications that generate standard SQL database code and thereby greatly simplify the parsing work of data integration and data analysis. At the sourceforge project page the source code and some binaries for a selection of our applications are freely available at http://bioscanners.sourceforge.net.

scholarly journals TF-IDF Inspired Detection for Cross-Language Source Code Plagiarism and Collusion

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar Karnalim
Keyword(s):  
Programming Languages ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Source Code ◽  
Development Stage ◽  
Detection Technique ◽  
Cross Language ◽  
Language Conversion ◽  
The Impact

Several computing courses allow students to choose which programming language they want to use for completing a programming task. This can lead to cross-language code plagiarism and collusion, in which the copied code file is rewritten in another programming language. In response to that, this paper proposes a detection technique which is able to accurately compare code files written in various programming languages, but with limited effort in accommodating such languages at development stage. The only language-dependent feature used in the technique is source code tokeniser and no code conversion is applied. The impact of coincidental similarity is reduced by applying a TF-IDF inspired weighting, in which rare matches are prioritised. Our evaluation shows that the technique outperforms common techniques in academia for handling language conversion disguises. Further, it is comparable to those techniques when dealing with conventional disguises.

scholarly journals Perancangan Aplikasi Source code library Sebagai Solusi Pembelajaran Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Muhammad Wali ◽  
Lukman Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Programming Languages ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Source Code ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Implementation Phase ◽  
Software Vendor ◽  
Post War ◽  
Learning Software

a b s t r a c tof reference codes on a programming language and software evaluation. Today, most Source code library for the purposes of learning software developers in the form of documentation of the use of a programming language that can be accessed through the official website developer programming languages, forum and various blogs. Because of the complexity of the features most web-based Source code library can only be accessed through the website and some others have provided documentation on each software vendor from the developers company the device. This research tries to construct a model of the application Source code library that can be used as a form of documentation for learning the use of various programming languages flexibly both in online and offline. The application allows the renewal of data/content Source code library at a time when the Internet is still available or at the time of the user's area does not have a network the Internet. In the implementation of this research will be divided in three stages, namely data collection pre development, development and implementation, and data collection of post-war development. Data collection pre development intended to get a preliminary study about the provision the core issue at hand, while the development and implementation phase focuses on model software design into diagrams and make the programming code to implement the design that has been created. While the data collection stage of the post-war development was for revamping the application made in conclusion, withdrawal, and suggestions for further research topics.Keywords:Application, Source code library, software development a b s t r a kSource code library memungkinkan pengajar, programer maupun pelajar dan pengembang perangkat lunak untuk mendapatkan berbagai referensi kode-kode pada sebuah bahasa pemrograman perangkat lunak dan memberikan evaluasi. Saat ini, kebanyakan Source code library untuk keperluan pembelajaran pengembang perangkat lunak berupa dokumentasi penggunaan suatu bahasa pemrograman yang dapat diakses melalui website resmi pengembang bahasa pemrograman, forum dan berbagai blog. Karena kompleksitas fiturnya kebanyakan web-based Source code library hanya dapat diakses melalui website dan sebagian lainnya telah disediakan dokumentasi pada setiap software vendor dari perusahaan pengembang perangkat. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk membangun model aplikasi Source code library yang dapat digunakan sebagai bentuk dokumentasi pembelajaran penggunaan berbagai bahasa pemrograman secara fleksibel baik dalam kondisi online maupun offline. Aplikasi tersebut memungkinkan pembaharuan data/konten Source code library pada saat Internet masih tersedia atau pada saat pengguna pada area tidak memiliki jaringan Internet. Dalam pelaksanaannya penelitian ini akan dibagi dalam tiga tahapan, yaitu pengumpulan data pra pengembangan, pengembangan serta implementasi, dan pengumpulan data pasca pengembangan. Pengumpulan data pra pengembangan dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan bekal studi pendahuluan tentang inti masalah yang sedang dihadapi, sedangkan tahap pengembangan dan implementasi berfokus pada memodelkan perancangan perangkat lunak ke dalam diagram dan membuat kode pemrograman untuk mengimplementasikan perancangan yang telah dibuat. Sedangkan tahapan pengumpulan data pasca pengembangan adalah untuk pembenahan aplikasi yang dibuat, penarikan kesimpulan, dan saran untuk topik penelitian selanjutnya.Kata Kunci:Aplikasi, Source code library, pengembangan perangkat lunak

Perangkat lunak komputer

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa Wati
Keyword(s):  
Computer Program ◽  
Programming Language ◽  
Computer Software ◽  
Computer Users ◽  
Software System ◽  
Physical Sense ◽  
Software Program ◽  
User Instructions ◽  
Sense Of Touch

Abstrak Perangkat lunak komputer (software) atau disebut juga dengan peranti lunak adalah sebuah program komputer yang menjadi jembatan penghubung antara pengguna komputer (user) dengan komputer. Dengan kata lain, perangkat lunak merupakan penerjemah antara user sebagai pemberi intruksi dan komputer sebagai pihak yang menerima intruksi. Software memiliki sifat bertolak belakang dengan hardware. Jika fisik hardware dapat disentuh, lain halnya dengan software, software tidak dapat disentuh dengan indra peraba secara fisik. Namun, software sangat penting dalam pengoprasian komputer. Karna tanpa software komputer hanya mesin yang tidak dapat dioperasikan dengan intruksi user. Sistem software dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman yang ditulis oleh programmer sehingga menjadi kode yang dapat dikenali perangkat keras.Kata kunci : Perangkat lunak komputer, software, programAbstractComputer software (software) is a computer program that serves as a bridge between computer users (users) and computers. In other words, software is a translator between the user as the giver of instructions and the computer as the party who receives the instructions. Software has the opposite properties to hardware. If physical hardware can be touched, another case with software, software cannot be touched with the physical sense of touch. However, software is very important in operating the computer. Because without computer software only machines that cannot be operated with user instructions. The software system is created using a programming language written by the programmer so that it becomes code that can be recognized by the hardware.Keywords: Computer software, software, program

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