scholarly journals Novel oil skimmer using bubble barrier and water jet suction — Prototype design and its tank test

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isamu Fujita

This paper presents a new and innovative oil skimming device, which combines a bubble barrier and awater jet suction. The basic design philosophy of this device is based on the following two principles: (1) no oil-water separation on the water surface, and (2) no damming nor enclosure of oil by solid elements. By adoptingthese two principles, the device can have a very simple structure, light weight, which is quite different frommany conventional oil skimmers, can solve many problems that the conventional oil skimmers suffers from,such as poor responsibility to the high viscosity oil or low maneuverability of the vessel trailing the skimmer withhigh water flow resistance. The author prototyped an experimental model and conducted experiments toconfirm the effectiveness of these principles. It was found that the combination of the bubble barrier and thehigh-pressure water jet suction was effective for oil recovery to give a future vision of the oil recovery system.

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (18) ◽  
pp. 5080-5089 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Zhang ◽  
Lu Zhang ◽  
Jianguo Zhao ◽  
Wenshan Qu ◽  
Zhenxing Wang

Underwater superoleophobic and underoil superhydrophobic mesh has been prepared for switchable high viscosity oil/water separation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 139 ◽  
pp. 105369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan Zhang ◽  
Yanli Li ◽  
Si Sun ◽  
Mulenga Kalulu ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 368 ◽  
pp. 837-846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wentao Hao ◽  
Jian Xu ◽  
Ran Li ◽  
Xiangzheng Zhao ◽  
Longzhen Qiu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Stanislav A. Kalinin ◽  
◽  
Oleg A. Morozyuk ◽  

It is of current concern for the Permian-Carboniferous reservior of the Usinskoye field to develop low-permeable matrix blocks of carboniferous reservoirs, which contain major reserves of high-viscosity oil. To increase effectiveness of the currently used thermal oil recovery methods, the authors suggest using carbon dioxide as a reservoir stimulation agent. Due to a high mobility in its supercritical condition, СО2 is, theoretically, able to penetrate matrix blocks, dissolve in oil and, additionally, decrease its viscosity. Thus, СО2 applications together with a heat carrier could increase effectiveness of the high-viscosity oil recoveries and improve production parameters of the Permian-Carboniferous reservior of the Usinskoye field. During carbon dioxide injections, including combinations with various agents, some additional oil production is possible due to certain factors. Determination of the influencing factors and detection of the most critical ones is possible in laboratory tests. So, laboratory studies entail the key stage in justification of the technology effectiveness. The paper deals with describing the laboratory facilities and methodologies based on reviews of the best world practice and previous laboratory researches. These aim at evaluating effectiveness of thermal, gas and combined oil recovery enhancement methods. In particular, the authors explore experimental facilities and propose methodology to perform integrated researches of the combined heat carrier and carbon dioxide injection technology to justify the effective super-viscous oil recovery method.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dawood Al Mahrouqi ◽  
Hanaa Sulaimani ◽  
Rouhi Farajzadeh ◽  
Yi Svec ◽  
Samya Farsi ◽  
...  

Abstract In 2015-2016, the Alkaline-Surfactant-Polymer (ASP) flood Pilot in Marmul was successfully completed with ∼30% incremental oil recovery and no significant operational issues. In parallel to the ASP pilot, several laboratory studies were executed to identify an alternative and cost-efficient ASP formulation with simpler logistics. The studies resulted in a new formulation based on mono-ethanolamine (MEA) as alkali and a blend of commercially available and cheaper surfactants. To expediate the phased full field development, Phase-1 project was started in 2019 with the following main objectives are confirm high oil recovery efficiency of the new ASP formulation and ensure the scalability and further commercial maturation of ASP technology; de-risk the injectivity of new formulation; and de-risk oil-water separation in the presence of produced ASP chemicals. The Phase 1 project was executed in the same well pattern as the Pilot, but at a different reservoir unit that is more heterogeneous and has a smaller pore volume (PV) than those of the Pilot. This set-up allowed comparing the performance of ASP formulations and taking advantage of the existing surface facilities, thus reducing the project cost. The project was successfully finished in December 2020, and the following major conclusions were made: (1) with the estimated incremental recovery of around 15-18% and one of the producers exhibiting water cut reversal of more than 30%, the new ASP formulation is efficient and will be used in the follow-up phased commercial ASP projects; (2) the injectivity was sustained throughout the entire operations within the target rate and below the fracture pressure; (3) produced oil quality met the export requirements and a significant amount of oil-water separation data was collected. With confirmed high oil recovery efficiency for the cheaper and more convenient ASP formulation, the success of ASP flooding in the Phase-1 project paves the way for the subsequent commercial-scale ASP projects in the Sultanate of Oman.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Yur’evna Lobanova ◽  
Berdibek Ulanovich Yelubaev ◽  
Nikolay Evgen’evich Talamanov ◽  
Zhijian Sun ◽  
Chunxi Wang ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 867-871
Author(s):  
Qiu Shi Zhao

It is significative to study sewage treatment process in low permeable oil fields. It could enhance the oil recovery. The water quality characteristics and oil/water separation characteristics were researched during different period process by GC-MS. It shows that there are about 108 kinds of organic matters, including 45 kinds of aliphatic hydrocarbon, 7 kinds of aine, 5 kinds of sulfocompound and 9 kinds of hexacyclic compounds, such as Benzene, phenol, naphthalene and anthracene. The percent of oil droplets which size was less than 10μm is 57.3%, compared to 91.6% which size was more than 50μm. It is difficult to separate the water and oil. The remaining oil was emulsified oil. The process was hard to decrease COD, and some pollutants were existed in water, such as Arsenic, Selenium, Mercury ,Cadmium and Cr6+. It is further proposed to optimize and develop this process to removal oil and suspended solids.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
L.K. Altunina ◽  
I.V. Kuvshinov ◽  
V.A. Kuvshinov ◽  
V.S. Ovsyannikova ◽  
D.I. Chuykina ◽  
...  

The results of a pilot application of a chemical composition for enhanced oil recovery developed at the IPC SB RAS are presented. The EOR-composition was tested in 2014 at the Permian-Carboniferous heavy oil deposit at the Usinskoye oil field. It is very effective for an increase in oil production rate and decrease in water cuttings of well production. In terms of the additionally produced oil, the resulting effect is up to 800 tons per well and its duration is up to 6 months. The application of technologies of low-productivity-well stimulation using the oil-displacing IKhNPRO system with controlled viscosity and alkalinity is thought to be promising. This composition is proposed for the cold’ stimulation of high-viscosity oil production as an alternative to thermal methods.


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