Replication of Wilkins & Kaiser (2014)

Mapping Intimacies ◽

10.31234/osf.io/bjmyx ◽

2017 ◽

Author(s):

Jarret Crawford ◽

Shreya Vodapalli ◽

Ryan Stingel ◽

John Ruscio

Keyword(s):

Interaction Effects ◽

Social Contexts ◽

Legitimizing Beliefs ◽

Racial Progress ◽

Research Studies

In three studies, Wilkins and Kaiser (2014) found that both chronic and experimental salience of racial progress increased perceptions of anti-White bias only among people high in status-legitimizing beliefs (SLBs). We conducted four preregistered high-powered replications of this research. Studies 1, 2, and 3a were close replications of Studies 1 – 3, respectively. Study 3b was a close replication that included an additional experimental condition. Contrary to the original findings, none of the four expected interaction effects tested were statistically significant in the predicted direction, and only one of the four survived a “small telescopes” analysis. We provide additional tests addressing whether changing social contexts explain our failures to replicate, with mixed conclusions.

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Do Status-Legitimizing Beliefs Moderate Effects of Racial Progress on Perceptions of Anti-White Bias? A Replication of Wilkins and Kaiser (2014)

Social Psychological and Personality Science ◽

10.1177/1948550618792057 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 10 (6) ◽

pp. 768-774 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Jarret T. Crawford ◽

Shreya Vodapalli ◽

Ryan E. Stingel ◽

John Ruscio

Keyword(s):

United States ◽

The United States ◽

Interaction Effects ◽

Social Contexts ◽

False Positives ◽

True Effect ◽

Legitimizing Beliefs ◽

Racial Progress ◽

Research Studies

In three studies, Wilkins and Kaiser found that both chronic and experimental salience of racial progress in the United States increased the perceptions of anti-White bias only among people high in status-legitimizing beliefs (SLBs). We conducted four preregistered high-powered replications of this research. Studies 1, 2, and 3a were close replications of studies 1–3, respectively. Study 3b was a close replication that included an additional experimental condition. Contrary to the original findings, none of the four expected interaction effects tested were statistically significant in the predicted direction, and only one of the four survived a “small telescopes” analysis. We provide additional tests addressing whether changing social contexts explain our failures to replicate, with mixed conclusions. Whereas it is possible that changing social contexts may have eliminated a once true effect, it is also possible that the original results were false positives.

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Linguistic Interactions: A Therapeutic Consideration for Adults With Aphasia

Perspectives on Augmentative and Alternative Communication ◽

10.1044/aac17.3.93 ◽

2008 ◽

Vol 17 (3) ◽

pp. 93-98

Author(s):

Lynn E. Fox

Keyword(s):

Clinical Outcomes ◽

Social Contexts ◽

Interaction Models ◽

Social Communities ◽

Wernicke's Aphasia ◽

Communication Challenges ◽

Therapeutic Consideration ◽

Patterns Of Interaction ◽

Structural Language

Abstract Linguistic interaction models suggest that interrelationships arise between structural language components and between structural and pragmatic components when language is used in social contexts. The linguist, David Crystal (1986, 1987), has proposed that these relationships are central, not peripheral, to achieving desired clinical outcomes. For individuals with severe communication challenges, erratic or unpredictable relationships between structural and pragmatic components can result in atypical patterns of interaction between them and members of their social communities, which may create a perception of disablement. This paper presents a case study of a woman with fluent, Wernicke's aphasia that illustrates how attention to patterns of linguistic interaction may enhance AAC intervention for adults with aphasia.

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Conducting Dysphagia Research in the Field Through Partnerships With Clinicians

Perspectives on Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia) ◽

10.1044/sasd20.2.36 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 20 (2) ◽

pp. 36-41

Author(s):

Catriona M. Steele

Keyword(s):

Dysphagia Research ◽

Research Studies

Research studies that involve collaborations between scientists and frontline clinicians provide rich opportunities for advancing knowledge in the field of dysphagia. However, various challenges exist in bridging research goals and clinical priorities. In this article, we explore the perspectives of those who have participated in previous collaborations to gain insights regarding the challenges, surprises, and benefits of such collaboration.

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Mother-to-child transmission of HIV: developing integration of healthcare programmes with clinical, social and basic research studies

Acta Paediatrica ◽

10.1080/08035250310006025 ◽

2003 ◽

Vol 92 (11) ◽

pp. 1343-1348

Author(s):

Menu E ◽

Scarlatti G ◽

Barré-Sinoussi F ◽

Gray G ◽

Bollinger B ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Basic Research ◽

Mother To Child Transmission ◽

Child Transmission ◽

Mother To Child ◽

Research Studies

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Author response for "Sensitivity analysis of mechanical properties and ductile/brittle behaviors in aluminum‐silicon alloy to loading rate and nano‐particles, considering interaction effects"

10.1002/eng2.12341/v3/response1 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Mohammad Azadi ◽

Mohammad Zomorodipour ◽

Abdoulhossein Fereidoon

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Sensitivity Analysis ◽

Loading Rate ◽

Interaction Effects ◽

Nano Particles ◽

Author Response ◽

Silicon Alloy ◽

Aluminum Silicon Alloy ◽

Aluminum Silicon

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Decision letter for "Sensitivity analysis of mechanical properties and ductile/brittle behaviors in aluminum‐silicon alloy to loading rate and nano‐particles, considering interaction effects"

10.1002/eng2.12341/v1/decision1 ◽

2020 ◽

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Sensitivity Analysis ◽

Loading Rate ◽

Interaction Effects ◽

Nano Particles ◽

Silicon Alloy ◽

Aluminum Silicon Alloy ◽

Aluminum Silicon

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Mental representation of economic crisis in Italian and Swiss samples 1The authors would like to thank Maurizio Mistri for his help in the construction of items. This research was supported by a grant from the Italian Murst (ex 40%).

Swiss Journal of Psychology ◽

10.1024//1421-0185.60.1.11 ◽

2001 ◽

Vol 60 (1) ◽

pp. 11-14 ◽

Cited By ~ 10

Author(s):

Lucia Savadori ◽

Eraldo Nicotra ◽

Rino Rumiati ◽

Roberto Tamborini

Keyword(s):

Economic Crisis ◽

Mental Representation ◽

Mental Representations ◽

Social Contexts ◽

Raw Material ◽

National Context ◽

Cluster Procedure ◽

Total N ◽

Two Samples ◽

Important Symptom

The content and structure of mental representation of economic crises were studied and the flexibility of the structure in different social contexts was tested. Italian and Swiss samples (Total N = 98) were compared with respect to their judgments as to how a series of concrete examples of events representing abstract indicators were relevant symptoms of economic crisis. Mental representations were derived using a cluster procedure. Results showed that the relevance of the indicators varied as a function of national context. The growth of unemployment was judged to be by far the most important symptom of an economic crisis but the Swiss sample judged bankruptcies as more symptomatic than Italians who considered inflation, raw material prices and external accounts to be more relevant. A different clustering structure was found for the two samples: the locations of unemployment and gross domestic production indicators were the main differences in representations.

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