scholarly journals ELASTO-PLASTIC BENDING DEFORMATION OF WIDE FLANGE BEAM-COLUMNS UNDER AXIAL COMPRESSION : Part I : Bendingmoment-Curvature and Bendingmoment-Deflection Relations under Static Loading

1966 ◽  
Vol 127 (0) ◽  
pp. 8-14,55-56
Author(s):  
MINORU YAMADA ◽  
KAZUMI SAKAE ◽  
TOSHIYUKI TADOCORO ◽  
KIYOSHI SHIRAKAWA
1973 ◽  
Vol 99 (6) ◽  
pp. 1003-1023
Author(s):  
Sundaramoorthy Rajasekaran ◽  
David W. Murray

Author(s):  
Zhongwei Li ◽  
Mayuresh Patil ◽  
Xiaochuan Yu

This article presents a semi-analytical method to calculate the ultimate strength of inelastic beam-columns with I-shaped cross section using geometrically exact beam theory. A computer code based on this method has been applied to beam-columns under axial compression. The results agree with nonlinear finite element analysis. Compared with previous step-by-step integration approach, this new method is more efficient and can be extended to multi-span beam-columns and other load combinations including lateral pressure. The presented beam-column model is ideally suited for ultimate strength prediction of stiffened steel panels of ships and offshore structures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Yannian Zhang ◽  
Moncef L. Nehdi

This study investigates the behavior of cast-in-situ masonry cavity walls subjected to in-plane quasi-static loading. Thirteen cast-in-situ masonry cavity walls and one solid wall were tested under combined axial and quasi-static lateral loads. Test parameters included the tie shape, tie layout, thickness of the insulating layer, and the level of axial compression. The problems related to shear capacity and failure mechanisms of cast-in-situ masonry cavity walls were analyzed. Experimental results indicate that failure of most wall specimens occurred via crushing at corners, accompanied by flexural and diagonal cracks in the inner leaves. The shape and layout of the ties had a limited effect on the shear strength of cast-in-situ masonry cavity walls, while axial compression had a positive influence on shear strength. The relative displacement between the inner and outer leaves was nearly zero before walls cracked and reached less than 2 mm at the ultimate load. The shape and layout of the ties had a slight influence on the coordination of inner and outer leaves, while the insulating layer thickness and axial compression had a negative effect. Hysteretic loops under quasi-static loading were spindle-like, and wall specimens exhibited large nonlinear deformation capacity, indicating adequate aseismic capability. A new formula for calculating the shear capacity of the cast-in-situ cavity masonry walls was proposed and was demonstrated to be accurate.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (29) ◽  
pp. 19880-19887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pan Chen ◽  
Yu Ogawa ◽  
Yoshiharu Nishiyama ◽  
Ahmed E. Ismail ◽  
Karim Mazeau

Bending deformation of cellulose nanocrystal is investigated by using multi-scale modeling and transmission electron microscopy, which highlights importance of shear contribution in the deformation behavior of cellulose.


Author(s):  
Kyle Tousignant ◽  
Jeffrey Packer

This article reviews contemporary North American and international approaches to the design of concrete-filled hollow structural section (HSS) members for flexure, axial compression plus uniaxial bending, tension, and shear. Results from tests on concrete-filled HSS members under flexure and combined loading are compared to predicted strengths using current (CSA S16:19 and AISC 360-16) and recommended CSA S16 design equations (with limits of validity). A first-order reliability analysis of design provisions for flexure is performed in accordance with CSA S408-11, and recommendations are made for potential revision of CSA S16. Design examples are provided, and results are compared to the counterpart American code (AISC 360-16). This paper is Part II of a two-part series. Part I covers materials, cross-section classification, and concentrically loaded columns.


1994 ◽  
Vol 60 (572) ◽  
pp. 1011-1016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidetoshi Kobayashi ◽  
Masashi Daimaruya ◽  
Kouichiro Okuto

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 3575-3579
Author(s):  
Yuan Che ◽  
Qing Li Wang ◽  
Yong Bo Shao ◽  
Xu Zhang

Based on analysis of the hysteretic experimental results of the concrete filled square CFRP-steel tubular (S-CFRP-CFST) beam-columns, it shows that the steel tube and the CFRP material can work concurrently both in longitudinal and transverse directions, the longitudinal strain and the transverse strain at a same point have opposite action. Additionally, the deflection curves of all the specimens are close to half sinusoidal shape. Analysis indicates that there is some strength degradation. The axial compression ratio and strengthening factor of the longitudinal CFRP can enhance the strength and the stiffness of the members and they can also delay the stiffness degradation. However, they will decrease the accumulated energy dissipation of the members. The axial compression ratio is beneficial to seismic behaviors to some extent.


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