scholarly journals TURKEY’S ENGAGEMENT IN THE CONFLICT OF NAGORNO-KARABAKH

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rois Adzkia ◽  
Sugeng Riyanto
Keyword(s):  
Armenian Diaspora ◽  
Separatist Groups

The background of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is the struggle for the territory between Azerbaijan and Armenia. Because internationally the territory is recognized as belonging to Azerbaijan, the majority of its population is the Armenian diaspora. This issue is considered important because the region is quite strategic internationally and involves many actors. This research was conducted to find out why Turkey was involved in this conflict. Where the results concluded that Turkey has an interest in securing energy supplies, selling weapons, reducing Russia's influence, and strengthening its influence in the international world besides helping Azerbaijan crush the separatist groups in Nagorno-Karabakh who want to escape from Azerbaijan.

scholarly journals Pancasila, Keadilan Sosial, dan Persatuan Indonesia

Humaniora ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Christian Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Alternative Solution ◽  
The Government ◽  
Separatist Groups

The rise of separatism that raises with the emergence of separatist groups with their idealistic-communal ideas to create a more democratic and more equitable life recently is quite apprehensive. It is felt in the midst of efforts from various parties—both the government and non-government—to preserve the unity and unification of Indonesia. Should this problem be solved with horizontal conflict and separation option (disintegration) regarding that conflict can’t be and will never be the best solution for problems. This article was made as a response to the related nationality problem with the expectation that this can be one alternative solution for an existing problem-solving effort. 

“Soviet mentality?” The role of shared political culture in relations between the Armenian state and Russia's Armenian diaspora

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 709-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin Cavoukian
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Union ◽  
Political Culture ◽  
Community Organization ◽  
The Soviet Union ◽  
Armenian Diaspora ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The One ◽  
Management Institutions ◽  
The Relationship

Russia's Armenians have begun to form diaspora institutions and engage in philanthropy and community organization, much as the pre-Soviet “established” diaspora in the West has done for years. However, the Russian Armenian diaspora is seen by Armenian elites as being far less threatening due to a shared “mentality.” While rejecting the mentality argument, I suggest that the relationship hinges on their shared political culture and the use of symbols inherited from the Soviet Union in the crafting of new diaspora and diaspora-management institutions. Specifically, “Friendship of the Peoples” symbolism appears to be especially salient on both sides. However, the difference between old and new diasporas may be more apparent than real. The Russian Armenian diaspora now engages in many of the same activities as the Western diaspora, including the one most troublesome to Armenia's elites: involvement in politics.

Avatar-Based Intellectual Managing for Innovation Technologies Transfer in Nationals Entrepreneurships of Armenia

2021 ◽  
pp. 1468-1479
Author(s):  
Vardan Mkrttchian ◽  
Serge V. Chernyshenko ◽  
Mikhail Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Technology Transfer ◽  
The United States ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Technical Problems ◽  
Armenian Diaspora ◽  
The World ◽  
Science And Education ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Cost

Technology transfer is considered as one of the most important instruments of national and regional economic growth in such countries as world leaders such as the United States, Japan, the European Union, China, and others. The importance of developing this direction is not in doubt. It invests a lot of money, is supported at the legislative level. The activity of technology transfer centers is aimed at commercialization of the results obtained in different organizations of the world, ensuring the acceleration of solving technical problems of enterprises, improving the quality and reducing the cost of their products, and developing new types of products. The main goal of the Center is to facilitate the transfer of the Internet intellectual innovative technologies and blockchain technologies developed both in the Republic of Armenia and in the Armenian Diaspora to ensure sustainable growth of the economy, increase the competitiveness of industry, agriculture, science and education, tourism and business attractiveness Republic of Armenia and Artsakh Republic.

Armenian Transnational Social Field and Diaspora Entrepreneurs

2021 ◽  
pp. 195-212
Author(s):  
Maria Koinova
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Union ◽  
Middle East ◽  
Armenian Genocide ◽  
Social Field ◽  
Defining Moment ◽  
The Caucasus ◽  
The Soviet Union ◽  
Armenian Diaspora ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Individual Profiles

This chapter and the following Chapter 9 are interconnected as they both discuss Armenian diaspora mobilizations. This chapter focuses on the transnational social field and the four types of diaspora entrepreneurs. Armenians have lived in the Caucasus and the Middle East prior to the 1915 Armenian genocide, a defining moment historically and especially for the diaspora. Self-determination claims of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh have been interconnected historically, considered part of ‘Eastern Armenia’. They both seceded from the Soviet Union in 1991. An independent Armenia was internationally recognized as a state, unlike the de facto state of Karabakh, unrecognized at present. A devastating 1988 earthquake and a war between Armenia and Azerbaijan over Karabakh (1992–4) created opportune moments for the diaspora in Western countries to connect to Armenia and Karabakh. The diaspora in Europe was primarily formed by survivors and descendants of the Armenian genocide, with roots in ‘Western Armenia’ in Turkey and the larger Middle East, and organized by diaspora parties. Fragility of statehood in Armenia and Karabakh, and recurrent violence and authoritarianism in the Middle East continued to create push factors for Armenians to emigrate across the globe and for the diaspora to mobilize. The highest priority in the diaspora, especially in Europe, remained the recognition of the Armenian genocide, while Karabakh’s recognition and supporting Armenia took a back seat. The chapter presents data on migration in the Armenian field, in the Caucasus, the Middle East and globally, and specifies the individual profiles of Armenian diaspora entrepreneurs.

The Armenian Diaspora in Italy

2015 ◽  
Vol 95 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 277-299
Author(s):  
Enrico Ferri
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
Middle Eastern ◽  
The United States ◽  
Recent Book ◽  
Socialist Republic ◽  
Armenian Diaspora ◽  
The World ◽  
Armenian Identity ◽  
Fascist Regime ◽  
The Republic

Taking inspiration from some analytical paths in a recent book by Agop Manoukian—Presenza Armena in Italia. 1915-2000, Milano, Guerini e Associati, 2014)—the author traces some significant moments of the Armenian diaspora in Italy during the 20th century including its complex relations with socio-political Italy, in context with Middle Eastern and international relations, which during the World Wars also involves the United States. In particular, the author considers the relations of the Italian Armenian diaspora with the kingdom of Italy in the first instance and then with the fascist regime, during the period when racial laws involved the small Armenian community. Then the author focuses on the new realities of Republican Italy and the Socialist Republic of Armenia and the debate that developed during the second half of last century, between those who believed it possible to preserve the Armenian identity and those in the diaspora who supported a political initiative in favour of the re-conquest of Armenia’s historic lands. Particular attention is reserved for the genocide of 1915 and the new entity of the Republic of Armenia.

scholarly journals Politics of Memory of the Armenian Diaspora in Latin America

IBEROAMERICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 124-144
Author(s):  
Svetlana Tatunts ◽  
Anastasia Ponamariova
Keyword(s):  
Latin America ◽  
Politics Of Memory ◽  
Armenian Diaspora
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