scholarly journals МЕХАНІЗМИ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОГО ЗАХИСТУ ТА ЇХ ВЗАЄМОЗВ'ЯЗОК З ГЕНДЕРНОЮ ІДЕНТИЧНІСТЮ У ЮНАЦЬКОМУ ВІЦІ

World Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (10(38)) ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
Кокоріна Ю. Є. ◽  
Соколова В. Г.

The article the features of the manifestations of the defense mechanisms of the psyche and their relation to gender identity in adolescence were considered. We have examined that in the manifestation of mechanisms of psychological defense there is a clear gender differentiation. It was found that the psychological defense mechanisms that are typical for men positively correlate with the defense mechanisms that are specific to feminine gender. Consequently, we can assume that men who are at socially-cultural, namely at the gender level, show more women's personality features, which appear unconsciously, as indicated by mechanisms of psychological defense, are use conditional women's strategies.

Author(s):  
Hossein Aliakbari Harehdasht ◽  
Zahra Ekbatäni

In The Sense of an Ending, Julian Barnes portrays the mysterious workings of the human mind as it distorts facts towards the end of a self-image that one can live with. The protagonist in the novel deploys certain psychological defense mechanisms in order to protect himself from feelings of anxiety, only to experience even more profound anxiety due to his excessive use of them. The significance of the present paper lies in its novel view of the book. So far, the critique on the novel has mainly been focused on the workings of time on memory; however, the present paper investigates how psychological defense mechanisms blur the protagonist’s perception of reality and distort his memories. This paper also attempts to attract scholarly interest in the study of psychological defense mechanisms in the study of The Sense of an Ending which has so far been to the best of our knowledge overlooked


Author(s):  
Alexander Granitsa

The aim of the study was to form the model of correlation between intuitiveness and anticipatory consistency in case of neurotic and somatoform disorders. The study included 197 patients with neurotic and somatoform disorders and 66 healthy people. We found a lower level of intuitiveness and anticipatory consistency in patients with neurotic disorders than in healthy people. Correlation and cluster analyses have shown that anticipatory inconsistency and a reduced intuitiveness play a significant role in the mechanisms of neurosis development. Intuitiveness in neurotic and somatoform disorders is the link between anticipatory consistency and psychological defense mechanisms in the general system of coping with stress.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart Brody ◽  
Rui Miguel Costa ◽  
Ursula Hess

2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ma. de la Luz Martínez-Aguilar ◽  
Yolanda Flores-Peña ◽  
Ma. de las Mercedes Rizo-Baeza ◽  
Rosa Ma. Aguilar-Hernández ◽  
Laura Vázquez-Galindo ◽  
...  

The objective was to explore obese adolescents’ perceptions about obesity among students in the seventh to ninth grade of a public school in Tamaulipas, Mexico. This is a qualitative study. Participants were 24 adolescents with a body mass index equal to or greater than the 95th percentile. Semistructured interviews were conducted until data saturation was reached and the meaning was understood. The adolescents defined obesity according to standards of measurement. They identified the hereditary factor as the main obesity cause, tended to underestimate obesity and had low self-esteem. They reported problems to do physical exercise and get clothes in order to improve their image, and feel rejected by their peers in school. It was identified that these adolescents have psychological defense mechanisms against obesity and that some of them are making efforts to lose weight. Obesity entails social and psychological health implications for persons suffering from this problem. Interventions should be put in practice.


Author(s):  
A.A. Ovchinnikov ◽  
◽  
A.N. Sultanova ◽  
D.S. Radchenko ◽  
T.Yu. Sycheva ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
N. Dakal ◽  
O. Cherevichko ◽  
K. Smirnov

The purpose of psychological protection is to maintain the integrity of the "self-concept" of the individual by protecting his consciousness from negative traumatic experiences, fear of failure, anxiety or uncertainty in their actions. The authors who studied this phenomenon in sports note that the psychological protection of the athlete - is a system of mechanisms and methods of mental self-regulation of consciousness and behavior of the individual in extreme mental conditions. Psychological defense mechanisms are manifested in students as a regulatory system that is activated in a situation of internal or external conflict. Based on it, students often show such a defense mechanism as substitution, regression, and compensation. Considering the manifestation of protective mechanisms in boys and girls, we obtained the following indicators: reactive formations (73% in girls and 51% in boys) and projection (73% in girls and 54% in boys) (p <0.05); in boys prevails: suppression (65% in boys and 45% in girls) and intellectualization (69% in boys and 56.1% in girls) (p <0.05). We found differences in the choice of the dominant mechanism of psychological protection by swimming students. The leading mechanism in the studied contingent is substitution, and the least preferred is suppression. The study identified the manifestation of the main mechanisms of psychological protection in students who swim and analyzed certain types of protection with a description of the specific features of the system of protective mechanisms and the level of their impact depending on gender differences.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (Extra-D) ◽  
pp. 517-527
Author(s):  
Vitaliy V. Kabakov ◽  
Andrey E. Sorokin ◽  
Anatoly V. Ryapukhin

Research object is the typological personality traits. Subject of research is the relation of temperament and the mechanism of psychological defense. Purpose of the research is to reveal the relation between the typological characteristics of the personality and the mechanisms of psychological defense. The hypothesis of the research is the assumption that there is a relation between the typological characteristics of the personality and the mechanisms of psychological defense. The practical significance of the work lies in the fact that the results obtained can become the basis for the development of a program for the correction or optimization of psychological defense mechanisms based on the typological characteristics of the individual.


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