scholarly journals EVALUASI PROGRAM INDONESIA PINTAR (PIP) TELAAH TENTANG AKSESIBILITAS, PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH DI WILAYAH URBAN FRINGE HARJAMUKTI, CIREBON

Edum Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-199
Author(s):  
Fitroh Uriyalita ◽  
Jamali Syahrodi ◽  
Sumanta
Keyword(s):  
Urban Fringe

Meskipun termasuk salah satu kawasan yang tergabung dalam mega proyek Metropolitan Cirebon Raya (MCR), Kecamatan Harjamukti tetap memiliki pekerjaan rumah untuk mengentaskan angka putus sekolah yang tinggi, terutama di wilayah pinggiran kota (urban fringe) bersama permasalahan multidimensi yang menyertai di dalamnya. Mulai dari rendahnya kesadaran akan arti pentingnya pendidikan, ekonomi, doktrin pemimpin kharitsmatik, sampai dengan kasus perundungan antarsiswa yang ditemukan di sana. Penelitian yang menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif sekaligus juga model evaluasi bebas tujuan (goal free evaluation) ini menggambarkan hasil evaluasi program serta menganalisis dampaknya secara integratif. Terutama untuk mengkaji tentang bagaimana Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) yang dikelola di wilayah urban fringe Kecamatan Harjamukti ini mampu memperluas akses pendidikan yang layak, mencegah anak putus sekolah dan mengakomodir kebutuhan bagi anak-anak yang terlanjur sudah putus sekolah. Sehingga keterlibatan pemerintah, swasta dan masyarakat terutama dalam menjalankan aktivitas berdaya melalui empat pusat kegiatan belajar mengajar (PKBM) di Kecamatan Harjamukti.

Identifying the greenhouses by Google Earth Engine to promote the reuse of fragmented land in urban fringe

2021 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 102743
Author(s):  
Guofu Yang ◽  
Ronghua Xu ◽  
Yi Chen ◽  
Zhaoping Wu ◽  
Yuanyuan Du ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Google Earth ◽  
Urban Fringe ◽  
Google Earth Engine

scholarly journals Sources of and Control Measures for PTE Pollution in Soil at the Urban Fringe in Weinan, China

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 762
Author(s):  
Lei Han ◽  
Rui Chen ◽  
Zhao Liu ◽  
Shanshan Chang ◽  
Yonghua Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Urban Expansion ◽  
Pollution Sources ◽  
Urban Fringe ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Rapid Urbanization ◽  
Kriging Interpolation Method ◽  
The Impact

The environment of the urban fringe is complex and frangible. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the urban fringe has become the primary space for urban expansion, and the intense human activities create a high risk of potentially toxic element (PTE) pollution in the soil. In this study, 138 surface soil samples were collected from a region undergoing rapid urbanization and construction—Weinan, China. Concentrations of As, Pb, Cr, Cu, and Ni (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry, ICP-MS) and Hg (Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry, AFS) were measured. The Kriging interpolation method was used to create a visualization of the spatial distribution characteristics and to analyze the pollution sources of PTEs in the soil. The pollution status of PTEs in the soil was evaluated using the national environmental quality standards for soils in different types of land use. The results show that the content range of As fluctuated a small amount and the coefficient of variation is small and mainly comes from natural soil formation. The content of Cr, Cu, and Ni around the automobile repair factory, the prefabrication factory, and the building material factory increased due to the deposition of wear particles in the soil. A total of 13.99% of the land in the study area had Hg pollution, which was mainly distributed on category 1 development land and farmland. Chemical plants were the main pollution sources. The study area should strictly control the industrial pollution emissions, regulate the agricultural production, adjust the land use planning, and reduce the impact of pollution on human beings. Furthermore, we make targeted remediation suggestions for each specific land use type. These results are of theoretical significance, will be of practical value for the control of PTEs in soil, and will provide ecological environmental protection in the urban fringe throughout the urbanization process.

scholarly journals Study on the Urban Fringe Based on the Expansion–Shrinking Dynamic Pattern

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 5718
Author(s):  
Changqing Sui ◽  
Wei Lu
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Urban Planning ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Urban Landscape ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Urban Expansion ◽  
Urban Fringe ◽  
Spatial Form ◽  
Architectural Form ◽  
Ecological Protection

The urban fringe, as a part of an urban spatial form, plays a considerably major role in urban expansion and shrinking. After decades of rapid development, Chinese cities have advanced from a simple expansion stage to an expansion–shrinking-coexistence stage. In urban shrinking and expansion, the urban fringe shows different characteristics and requirements for specific aspects such as urban planning, land use, urban landscape, ecological protection, and architectural form, thereby forming expanding and shrinking urban fringes. A comprehensive study of expanding and shrinking urban fringes and their patterns is theoretically significant for urban planning, land use, planning management, and ecological civilisation construction.

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