scholarly journals Case–Control Study of Risk Factors for Acquired Hepatitis E Virus Infections in Blood Donors, United Kingdom, 2018–2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 1654-1661
Author(s):  
Iona Smith ◽  
Bengü Said ◽  
Aisling Vaughan ◽  
Becky Haywood ◽  
Samreen Ijaz ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuchin Tei ◽  
Naoto Kitajima ◽  
Shunji Ohara ◽  
Yoshifumi Inoue ◽  
Masaharu Miki ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 112 (3) ◽  
pp. 595-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Neal ◽  
D. A. Jones ◽  
D. Killey ◽  
V. James

SUMMARYThe introduction of screening for hepatitis C virus (HCV) by the National Blood Transfusion Service identified donors who had acquired HCV infection. We undertook a case-control study amongst blood donors in the Trent Region to determine risks for HCV infection. A total of 74 blood donors confirmed positive for hepatitis C infection and 150 age, sex and donor venue matched controls were included in the study. Fifty-three percent of hepatitis C infected blood donors reported previous use of injected drugs compared to no controls; relative risk (RR) not estimatable (lower limit 95% CI = 20). Other risk factors were a history of: receipt of a blood transfusion or blood products RR = 3·6 (95% CI 1·5–8·3), having been a ‘health care worker’ RR = 2·8 (95% CI 1·1–7·6), tattooing RR = 3·3 (95% CI 1·2–8·7), and an association with having been born abroad RR = 3·2 (95% CI 1·1–9·5). No risk was shown for a history of multiple sexual partners, ear piercing or acupuncture. Injecting drug use explains more than 50% of hepatitis C infections in blood donors, a group who are less likely to have injected drugs than the general population.


1999 ◽  
Vol 116 (4) ◽  
pp. 893-899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilles Delage ◽  
Claire Infante–Rivard ◽  
Jo–Anne Chiavetta ◽  
Bernard Willems ◽  
David Pi ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 329-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.A. Ayoola ◽  
M.A. Want ◽  
M.O.E.H. Gadour ◽  
M.H. Al-Hazmi ◽  
M.K.M. Hamza

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Faudzi Yusoff ◽  
Amal Nasir Mustafa ◽  
Hani Mat Husaain ◽  
Wan Mansor Hamzah ◽  
Apandi Mohd Yusof ◽  
...  

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