Student sentiment classification model based on GRU neural network and TF-IDF algorithm

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Hailong Yu ◽  
Yannan Ji ◽  
Qinglin Li

Due to the diversity of text expressions, the text sentiment classification algorithm based on semantic understanding is difficult to establish a perfect sentiment dictionary and sentence matching template, which leads to strong limitations of the algorithm. In particular, it has certain difficulties in the classification of student sentiments. Based on this, this paper analyzes the student sentiment classification model by neural network algorithm and uses the student group as an example to explore the application of neural network model in sentiment classification. Moreover, the regularization method is added to the loss function of LSTM so that the output at any time is related to the output at the previous time. In addition, the sentimental drift distribution of sentimental words on each sentimental label is added to the regularizer, and the sentimental information is merged with the two-way LSTM to allow the model to choose forward or reverse. Finally, in order to verify the research model, the performance of the model proposed in this paper is studied through experimental research. The research shows that the model proposed in this paper has better comprehensive performance than the traditional model and can meet the actual needs of students’ sentiment classification.

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Ruixia Yan ◽  
Zhijie Xia ◽  
Yanxi Xie ◽  
Xiaoli Wang ◽  
Zukang Song

The product online review text contains a large number of opinions and emotions. In order to identify the public’s emotional and tendentious information, we present reinforcement learning models in which sentiment classification algorithms of product online review corpus are discussed in this paper. In order to explore the classification effect of different sentiment classification algorithms, we conducted a research on Naive Bayesian algorithm, support vector machine algorithm, and neural network algorithm and carried out some comparison using a concrete example. The evaluation indexes and the three algorithms are compared in different lengths of sentence and word vector dimensions. The results present that neural network algorithm is effective in the sentiment classification of product online review corpus.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 497-506
Author(s):  
Sunil Patel ◽  
Ramji Makwana

Automatic classification of dynamic hand gesture is challenging due to the large diversity in a different class of gesture, Low resolution, and it is performed by finger. Due to a number of challenges many researchers focus on this area. Recently deep neural network can be used for implicit feature extraction and Soft Max layer is used for classification. In this paper, we propose a method based on a two-dimensional convolutional neural network that performs detection and classification of hand gesture simultaneously from multimodal Red, Green, Blue, Depth (RGBD) and Optical flow Data and passes this feature to Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) recurrent network for frame-to-frame probability generation with Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) network for loss calculation. We have calculated an optical flow from Red, Green, Blue (RGB) data for getting proper motion information present in the video. CTC model is used to efficiently evaluate all possible alignment of hand gesture via dynamic programming and check consistency via frame-to-frame for the visual similarity of hand gesture in the unsegmented input stream. CTC network finds the most probable sequence of a frame for a class of gesture. The frame with the highest probability value is selected from the CTC network by max decoding. This entire CTC network is trained end-to-end with calculating CTC loss for recognition of the gesture. We have used challenging Vision for Intelligent Vehicles and Applications (VIVA) dataset for dynamic hand gesture recognition captured with RGB and Depth data. On this VIVA dataset, our proposed hand gesture recognition technique outperforms competing state-of-the-art algorithms and gets an accuracy of 86%


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai Zhang ◽  
Yong Chen ◽  
Xiaoling Huang ◽  
Yishuai Cai

Online feedback is an effective way of communication between government departments and citizens. However, the daily high number of public feedbacks has increased the burden on government administrators. The deep learning method is good at automatically analyzing and extracting deep features of data, and then improving the accuracy of classification prediction. In this study, we aim to use the text classification model to achieve the automatic classification of public feedbacks to reduce the work pressure of administrator. In particular, a convolutional neural network model combined with word embedding and optimized by differential evolution algorithm is adopted. At the same time, we compared it with seven common text classification models, and the results show that the model we explored has good classification performance under different evaluation metrics, including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score.


Author(s):  
D. Akbari ◽  
M. Moradizadeh ◽  
M. Akbari

<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> This paper describes a new framework for classification of hyperspectral images, based on both spectral and spatial information. The spatial information is obtained by an enhanced Marker-based Hierarchical Segmentation (MHS) algorithm. The hyperspectral data is first fed into the Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) neural network classification algorithm. Then, the MHS algorithm is applied in order to increase the accuracy of less-accurately classified land-cover types. In the proposed approach, the markers are extracted from the classification maps obtained by MLP and Support Vector Machines (SVM) classifiers. Experimental results on Washington DC Mall hyperspectral dataset, demonstrate the superiority of proposed approach compared to the MLP and the original MHS algorithms.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Gai ◽  
Xuanjing Shen ◽  
Haipeng Chen

Background: The effective classification of the melting curve is conducive to measure the specificity of the amplified products and the influence of invalid data on subsequent experiments is excluded. Objective: In this paper, a convolutional neural network (CNN) classification model based on dynamic filter is proposed, which can categorize the number of peaks in the melting curve image and distinguish the pollution data represented by the noise peaks. Method: The main advantage of the proposed model is that it adopts the filter which changes with the input and uses the dynamic filter to capture more information in the image, making the network learning more accurate. In addition, the residual module is used to extract the characteristics of the melting curve, and the pooling operation is replaced with an atrous convolution to prevent the loss of context information. Result: In order to train the proposed model, a novel melting curve dataset is created, which includes a balanced dataset and an unbalanced dataset. The proposed method uses six classification-based assessment criteria to compare with seven representative methods based on deep learning. Experimental results show that proposed method is not only markedly outperforms the other state-of-the-art methods in accuracy, but also has much less running time. Conclusion: It evidently proves that the proposed method is suitable for judging the specificity of amplification products according to the melting curve. Simultaneously, it overcomes the difficulties of manual selection with low efficiency and artificial bias.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farrel Athaillah Putra ◽  
Dwi Anggun Cahyati Jamil ◽  
Briliantino Abhista Prabandanu ◽  
Suhaili Faruq ◽  
Firsta Adi Pradana ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
pp. 487-501
Author(s):  
Steven Walczak ◽  
Senanu R. Okuboyejo

This study investigates the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to classify reasons for medication nonadherence. A survey method is used to collect individual reasons for nonadherence to treatment plans. Seven reasons for nonadherence are identified from the survey. ANNs using backpropagation learning are trained and validated to produce a nonadherence classification model. Most patients identified multiple reasons for nonadherence. The ANN models were able to accurately predict almost 63 percent of the reasons identified for each patient. After removal of two highly common nonadherence reasons, new ANN models are able to identify 73 percent of the remaining nonadherence reasons. ANN models of nonadherence are validated as a reliable medical informatics tool for assisting healthcare providers in identifying the most likely reasons for treatment nonadherence. Physicians may use the identified nonadherence reasons to help overcome the causes of nonadherence for each patient.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingxin Liu ◽  
Ying Li ◽  
Guannan Li ◽  
Anling Liu

Spectral characteristics play an important role in the classification of oil film, but the presence of too many bands can lead to information redundancy and reduced classification accuracy. In this study, a classification model that combines spectral indices-based band selection (SIs) and one-dimensional convolutional neural networks was proposed to realize automatic oil films classification using hyperspectral remote sensing images. Additionally, for comparison, the minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance (mRMR) was tested for reducing the number of bands. The support vector machine (SVM), random forest (RF), and Hu’s convolutional neural networks (CNN) were trained and tested. The results show that the accuracy of classifications through the one dimensional convolutional neural network (1D CNN) models surpassed the accuracy of other machine learning algorithms such as SVM and RF. The model of SIs+1D CNN could produce a relatively higher accuracy oil film distribution map within less time than other models.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shifei Ding ◽  
Nan Zhang ◽  
Xinzheng Xu ◽  
Lili Guo ◽  
Jian Zhang

Recently, deep learning has aroused wide interest in machine learning fields. Deep learning is a multilayer perceptron artificial neural network algorithm. Deep learning has the advantage of approximating the complicated function and alleviating the optimization difficulty associated with deep models. Multilayer extreme learning machine (MLELM) is a learning algorithm of an artificial neural network which takes advantages of deep learning and extreme learning machine. Not only does MLELM approximate the complicated function but it also does not need to iterate during the training process. We combining with MLELM and extreme learning machine with kernel (KELM) put forward deep extreme learning machine (DELM) and apply it to EEG classification in this paper. This paper focuses on the application of DELM in the classification of the visual feedback experiment, using MATLAB and the second brain-computer interface (BCI) competition datasets. By simulating and analyzing the results of the experiments, effectiveness of the application of DELM in EEG classification is confirmed.


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