A Dynamic grey target evaluation method with multiple reference points for new R&D institution performance

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Jiang Lin ◽  
Zhu Jianjun
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Reference Points ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
Multi Stage ◽  
Business Form ◽  
New Business ◽  
Grey Number ◽  
Index Weight

As a new business form of innovation and development, new R&D institutions are characterized by their focus on regional and industrial major technical needs, diversified investment subjects, diversified construction models, and marketization of operation mechanism. Their performance evaluation faces new problems and challenges. This paper proposes a new dynamic grey target evaluation model of R&D institutions’ performance in regard to four evaluation indexes, three reference points, and four stages. Aiming at resolving the multi-attribute dynamic decision problem with the attribute value being an interval grey number and the decision-maker’s weight information unknown, we propose the use of the close degree of grey incidence method to determine the index weight. Our approach revolves around three reference points: peers, development, and expectations. Value matrices of the three reference points are expressed according to the Cumulative Prospect Theory, which also determines the distance from the center of the grey target. Based on the Orness measure, we establish a multi-stage weight optimization model to calculate the stage weight and the comprehensive cumulative prospect value of each agency. Finally, we verify the validity and practicability of our method with the use of parameter sensitivity analysis, a comparison with other methods, and a case study.

Usability Evaluation Research on Operation and Monitoring Interface of Main Control Room

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengyuan Yan ◽  
Zhijian Zhang ◽  
Mingjun Peng ◽  
Ming Yang
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Subjective Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Rbf Networks ◽  
Rbf Network ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
Training Samples ◽  
Index Weight

Deciding the evaluation index weight is a key technique in estimating human factor design of operation and monitoring interfaces (OMI). It is very hard to avoid the influences caused by the individualities of valuators and the randomicity factors by using the traditional OMI evaluation methods. An RBF networks based subjective evaluation method is proposed in this paper, which has the properties of self-organizing, self-learning, self-adapting. In addition, because the RBF networks can be trained to study and learn the regularity of index weights of subjective evaluation concealed in the training data, and therefore the influence of randomicity factors can be overcome by means of RBF networks automatically adjusting index weights of subjective evaluation. The subjective evaluation indexes and models of OMI are established. The number of samples, the value of spread, the accuracy of RBF subjective evaluation network model, and the relationship between them are researched Error analyses of OMI subjective evaluation model based on RBF network are carried out by using different training samples, respectively. The analysis results show that the OMI subjective evaluation model by using 80 training samples is of satisfied accuracy.

Fuzzy Matter-Element Evaluation Method for Reliability Analysis of an Existing Highway Tunnel

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 3110-3113
Author(s):  
Zheng Xi Gong ◽  
Jian Guo Yang
Keyword(s):  
Reliability Analysis ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Concrete Strength ◽  
Concrete Lining ◽  
Tunnel Structure ◽  
Entropy Weight ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
Highway Tunnel

Reliability analysis is the premise for reinforcement and maintenance of an existing highway tunnel. In order to understand the structure reliability of an existing highway tunnel, a fuzzy mat-ter-element evaluation method was put forward based on entropy weight according to the fuzzy matter-element analysis method. Firstly, levels of inspection results were regarded as objects of matter-element and composite fuzzy matter-elements were constructed considering such factors and their evaluation indexes as cracks of concrete lining, lining thickness, concrete strength, cavities behind the lining and water leakage conditions. Secondly, reliability evaluation results of the existing tunnel structure were obtained by calculating the relevancy. Lastly, fuzzy matter-element evaluation model was effectively used to evaluate reliability of one highway tunnel structure.

scholarly journals Multi-Granularity Feasibility Evaluation Method of the Partial Destructive Disassembly for an End-of-Life Product

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Guo ◽  
Xiufen ZHANG
Keyword(s):  
End Of Life ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Entropy Weight ◽  
Component Level ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Feasibility Evaluation ◽  
Entropy Weight Method ◽  
Weight Method

Abstract Partial destructive disassembly (PDD) is essential for end-of-life products to improve their automatic disassembly efficiency and reduce disassembly cost. A feasibility evaluation of the PDD is the key step to evaluate whether the PDD can be implemented. However, it has not been studied previously to our knowledge. To deal with this problem, a multi-granularity feasibility evaluation method is proposed. A multi-granularity feasibility evaluation model of the PDD was constructed based on the complex product’s hierarchical structure, which not only described the evaluation indices from the product level to the component level but also presented methods and rules to quantify them. 1Thus, disassembly entropy was introduced into the target group’s coarse granularity evaluation. The feasibility of the fine-grained index of the PDD for the component layer was constructed based on the product’s failure characteristic. The fine-grained index was calculated by the fuzzy trigonometric function and its weighting was obtained based on the structure entropy weight method. Thus, the results of the evaluation were used as feedback to guide the PDD process. Finally, a Passat engine case study illustrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the method.

scholarly journals An Evaluation Method of Mode Switching Quality for Double-Belt Continuously Variable Transmission

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Lanchun Zhang ◽  
Zhongwei Zhu ◽  
Bin Huang ◽  
Tianbo Wang
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Subjective Evaluation ◽  
Objective Evaluation ◽  
Transmission Efficiency ◽  
Continuously Variable Transmission ◽  
Mode Switching ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
Variable Transmission ◽  
Driver’S Intention

In order to improve the transmission efficiency and carrying capacity of conventional single-belt continuously variable transmission (CVT), one new type of dual-belt CVT is proposed in this paper. Under the situation that this new dual-belt CVT should be switched between single- and dual-belt modes frequently according to driver’s intention and road conditions, so five objective evaluation indexes of mode switching quality for the dual-belt CVT are proposed, considering the aspects of vehicle power, comfort, and transmission durability comprehensively. Then, the objective evaluation model of mode switching quality is established by the BP neural network optimized by the genetic algorithm. It is found that the prediction results are consistent with the subjective evaluation. After analyzing the influence of the selected five evaluation indexes on the prediction results, it is obvious that these five evaluation indexes of mode switching quality for dual-belt CVT are reasonable.

scholarly journals Development of Evaluation Index Model for Activation and Promotion of Public Space in the Historic District Based on AHP/DEA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Fengwen Wu ◽  
Shiyu Qin ◽  
Chunyu Su ◽  
Mingyuan Chen ◽  
Qian Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Superposition Method ◽  
Historic District ◽  
Historic Districts ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
The Public ◽  
Index Model

Historic districts represent an important characteristic of Beijing and are also a crucial carrier of Chinese historic culture. However, they are significantly affected by the rapid urban constructions. Thus, it is of great significance to maintain and promote the public space in historic districts. This paper uses a multisource data superposition method to select the evaluation index of public space. The AHP was also used to complete the single-level and total-level ranking and calculation of evaluation indexes. Finally, based on the DEA model, a vitality evaluation model of Beijing historic district public spaces was developed and its validity was verified through a case study of the Wanping historic district.

scholarly journals Clean Power Dispatching of Coal-Fired Power Generation in China Based on the Production Cleanliness Evaluation Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (23) ◽  
pp. 6778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Li ◽  
Yimiao Song ◽  
Jing Shen
Keyword(s):  
Power Plants ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Clean Energy ◽  
Power Dispatch ◽  
Environmental Value ◽  
Environmental Reference ◽  
Power Dispatching

China’s achievements in climate change and clean energy have been recognized by the international community. Although China has achieved successes in the field of clean energy, especially clean power dispatch, power dispatch is still one-sided and incomplete when considering environmental aspects. This paper presents a comprehensive production cleanliness evaluation model to assign a comprehensive environmental value as a reference for clean power dispatch. The model considers all the pollutants currently regulated in China’s coal-fired power plants, carbon emissions, and sustainability as three basic environmental constraints. Then, emergy analysis is used to unify the input/output materials with different units of measurement, and the emergy-based environmental value added (EEVA) value is constructed. As an integrated environmental value, the EEVA can provide an environmental reference for clean power dispatch. Finally, we selected a representative coal-fired power plant in China as a case study. By applying the above model, the dispatching sequence for four generating units was arranged from the perspective of cleanliness.

scholarly journals Application of TOPSIS Method Based on Entropy Weight -Delphi in the Evaluation of Teachers’ “double-qualified” Ability

2020 ◽  
Vol 165 ◽  
pp. 06050
Author(s):  
Weixia Wang ◽  
He Jun
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Topsis Method ◽  
Entropy Weight ◽  
Chinese Library Classification ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
Energy Evaluation ◽  
Entropy Weight Method ◽  
Weight Method ◽  
Index Weight

In order to improve the rationality and fairness of Teachers’ “Double-qualified” Ability, the article establishes an evaluation model based on 14 evaluation indexes of teachers’ “double-qualified” ability. it adopts Delphi - entropy weight method to weight the evaluation index, and then combines TOPSIS method to evaluate the evaluation object. In the evaluation of TOPSIS method, the traditional TOPSIS weight method was improved, and the entropy weight-delphi method was used to determine the index weight, which was a combination of subjective and objective, making the evaluation system more objective, scientific and reasonable.It not only avoids the subjectivity of decision makers and limitations, but also eliminates the phenomenon of indexes in common impact assessment results and finally applies it to a university teacher “Double division and triple energy” evaluation system, to provide theoretical basis and feasibility analysis for the “double type” teachers team construction. Chinese library classification number: O224 Document identification code: A

Evaluation of Site Selection for National Strategic Reserve Depots of Refined Petroleum Products

2013 ◽  
Vol 779-780 ◽  
pp. 1607-1612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Jie Niu ◽  
Xin Mu ◽  
Chun Jiang Zhao ◽  
Hong Qi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Site Selection ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Case Analysis ◽  
Petroleum Products ◽  
Fuzzy Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
The Index System ◽  
Selection For ◽  
Strategic Reserve

Based on the primary factors that influence site selection for National Strategic Reserve Depots of Refined Petroleum Products, this paper establishes a comprehensive system of evaluation indexes. In accordance with the different tiers of the index system, this paper puts forward an evaluation model based on the multi-tier fuzzy evaluation method. Then the evaluation model is proved to be reasonable, effective and feasible via case analysis and calculation.

scholarly journals Urban Flooding Risk Assessment Based on Numerical Simulation of Sub-catchment Area: A Case Study From Chengdu, China

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuejin Ying ◽  
Ting Ni ◽  
Mingxia Lu ◽  
Zongmin Li ◽  
Yi Lu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Flood Hazard ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Assessment System ◽  
Urban Flooding ◽  
Fuzzy Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
Flooding Disaster ◽  
Flooding Risk

Abstract Urbanization and climate change usually result in frequent urban flooding. Since the floods cannot be avoided, the scenario simulation combined with risk analysis is an effective way to assess the disaster level and reduce direct damage loss when facing the emergency management problems. Different from the whole city dimension, the paper proposed a sub-catchment multi-index hesitant fuzzy evaluation model for the community planning level, and takes Jinjiang District of Chengdu city as the research object. Firstly, based on the PSR (Pressure-State-Response) model, the risk assessment system has been established in three aspects, including the current situation of urban drainage, the basic geographic information, and the social influence. Secondly, A total of 14 evaluation indexes were selected, among which the pressure index came from the calculation results of ArcGIS and EPASWMM5 model such as runoff coefficient, maximum water depth, etc. Thirdly, the expert hesitate fuzzy evaluation method was used to obtain the weight of 14 indexes of each sub-catchment. Finally, the 224 evaluation results were compared, and the urban flooding disaster risk map has been drawn. It is mainly concluded that 160 medium-higher risk areas were mainly concentrated in high built-up area in study area. Furthermore, the evaluation model is very useful as a decision-making tool for mitigation of the flood hazard and its associated risk.

scholarly journals Research on the Construction of Product Material Perceptual Evaluation Model Based on EEG Physiological Cognition

2020 ◽  
Vol 179 ◽  
pp. 01016
Author(s):  
Xudong Wang ◽  
Li Lin
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Industrial Product ◽  
Comprehensive Model ◽  
Objective Data ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
Perceptual Evaluation ◽  
Physiological Indexes ◽  
Physiological Evaluation ◽  
Optimal Material

In order to improve the user experience of industrial product materials and solve the problems of strong subjectivity and lack of objective data support in the evaluation of industrial product materials, a perceptual evaluation method of product materials based on EEG is proposed, and a comprehensive model of perceptual evaluation of industrial product materials combining psychological and physiological evaluation indexes is established. 20 subjects were recruited to carry out perceptual evaluation tests on 8 kinds of teacups made of different materials, and the established model was calculated mathematically to select the optimal material scheme. The experimental results verified the effectiveness of the model, indicating that the psychological and physiological indexes of users can be mutually verified in the perceptual evaluation of product materials.

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