scholarly journals Persepsi Perawat Mengenai Spiritualitas dan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Pasien DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Ita Yuni Asih ◽  
Dody Setyawan

ABSTRAKKepadatan pasien dan pergantian pasien yang cepat di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) menyebabkan perawat kurang optimal dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kebutuhan spiritual bagi pasien. Kondisi tersebut dapat mempengaruhi persepsi perawat IGD akan spiritualitas dan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien. Pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien IGD yang baik juga dapat meningkatan hasil pengobatan yang baik. Perawat yang memiliki persepsi spiritual yang baik akan mempunyai kemampuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual pasien. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui gambaran persepsi perawat mengenai spiritualitas dan pemenuhan kabutuhan spiritual pasien di IGD. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan studi deskriptif survei. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling dan diperoleh 75 responden. Data diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner Spiritual Care-Giving Scale (SCGS) dan dianalisis dengan analisa univariat. Hasil penelitian: lebih dari separuh perawat IGD mempersepsikan kebutuhan spiritual dan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien sebagai hal yang sangat penting (57,3%). Setiap aspek juga dipersepsikan sangat penting oleh perawat IGD, yaitu atribut dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual (77,3%), perspektif kebutuhan spiritual (60%), gambaran pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual (54,7%), sikap dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual (88%), dan nilai-nilai dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual (65,3%). Kesimpulan: aspek yang perlu diperbaiki adalah nilai-nilai dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual. Nilai-nilai dari spiritualitas diartikan sebagai bagian dari keperawatan holistik yang sangat penting. Oleh karena itu, perawat IGD perlu meningkatkan pemahaman tentang spiritualitas agar implementasi pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien di IGD dapat positif diperkuat.Kata kunci: perawat gawat darurat, persepsi, spiritualNurses’ Perception of Spirituality and Fulfill the Spiritual Needs of Patients in the Emergency DepartmentABSTRACTPatient overcrowding and rapid patient turnover in emergency department cause nurses to be less than optimal in providing patients spiritual needs. This condition can affect the emergency nurses’ perceptions of spirituality and fulfill the patient’s spiritual needs. A good fulfillment of the emergency patients spiritual needs can also improved a good treatment results. Nurses who have a good spiritual perception will have the ability to fulfill the patient’s spiritual needs. Objective: describe nurses’ perception of spirituality and fulfill the spiritual needs of patients in the emergency department. Methods: This study was used descriptive survey research. Samples were taken using total sampling technique and obtained 75 participants. Data were taken using the Spiritual Care Giving Scale (SCGS) questionnaire and analyzed by univariate analysis. Results: more than a half of emergency nurses considered spiritual needs and fulfilled the patient’s spiritual needs as very important (57,3%). Every aspects is also perceived to be very important by emergency nurses, that is attributes in meeting spiritual needs (77.3%), perspective of spiritual needs (60%), description of meeting spiritual needs (54.7%), attitudes in meeting spiritual needs (88%), and values in meeting spiritual needs (65.3%). Conclusion: An aspect that need to be improved are values in fulfilling spiritual needs. The value of spirituality is interpreted as a very important part of holistic nursing. Consequently, emergency nurses need to improve their understanding of spirituality so that the implementation of fulfilling patients spiritual needs in emergency department can be positively reinforced. Keywords: emergency nurse, perception, spiritual

Author(s):  
Ita Yuni Asih

Patient overcrowding and rapid patient turnover in emergency department cause nurses to be less than optimal in providing patients spiritual needs. This condition can affect the emergency nurses' perceptions of spirituality and fulfill the patient's spiritual needs. A good fulfillment of the emergency patients spiritual needs can also improved a good treatment results. Nurses who have a good spiritual perception will have the ability to fulfill the patient's spiritual needs. Objective: describe nurses’ perception of spiritual needs and fulfill the spiritual needs of patients in the emergency department. Methods: This study was used descriptive survey research. Samples were taken using total sampling technique and obtained 75 participants. Data were taken using the Spiritual Care Giving Scale (SCGS) questionnaire and analyzed by univariate analysis. Results: more than a half of emergency nurses considered spiritual needs and fulfilled the patient’s spiritual needs as very important (57,3%). Every aspect of fulfilling spiritual needs is also perceived to be very important by emergency nurses. Conclusion: An aspect that need to be improved are values in fulfilling spiritual needs. The value of spirituality is interpreted as a very important part of holistic nursing. Consequently, emergency nurses need to improve their understanding of spirituality so that the implementation of fulfilling patients spiritual needs in emergency department can be positively reinforced.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Susiana Sariyati ◽  
Sundari Mulyaningsih ◽  
Hamam Hadi

<p>Family planning is part of the needs of the community, todays, by the government has given to the community. This condition was used by BKKBN as a trigger to improve toward independence. Yogyakarta Province (DIY) as the one province in Indonesia which has high number of active acceptors. In 2012, active acceptors has reached 34.373 (73.29%) of 47 339 couples of productive age (BKKBN 2012). This research aimed to know representation of KB independence in couples of childbearing age (EFA) in Yogyakarta 2013. This is a descriptive research with descriptive survey approach. The population of study was an active family planning participants with a sample size of 521. Sampling techniques was done by Probability Proportional to Size (PPS), while respondents were determined with random sampling technique. Data was analyzed using univariate analysis. In this study, contraception was widely obtained by couple of childbearing age with fully paying and health insurance total of 143 (52.2%) with the reason of having KB independence was because of economic factors at 128 respondents (46.7%). In conclusion, Independence KB in Yogyakarta can be represented that mostly KB is provided through paying full as the majority have a health insurance.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Scott Barss

Research to date demonstrates that spiritual care as an integral part of holistic nursing can be hampered if nurses experience insufficient preparation or organizational cultures that fail to prioritize spiritual well-being. In response, the author has developed a three-credit spirituality and health elective in an undergraduate nursing program to help participants address spiritual needs and mobilize spiritual strengths within themselves, patients, and workplaces. Using the T.R.U.S.T. Model for Inclusive Spiritual Care as its framework, the six-unit course draws on contemplative education practices in hopes of preparing a critical mass of nurses with the ability and confidence to foster safe, relevant spiritual care and promote a holistic, patient-centered health care culture. Course participants regularly demonstrate and report deeper self-awareness, skills development, and confidence in relation to spiritual care; the course also has been positively evaluated and fully subscribed over its seven offerings to date, validating its effectiveness in relation to short-term outcomes. Research is needed to evaluate its long-term effectiveness in helping alumni integrate spiritual care into their holistic practice and workplace culture.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan P. Vlasblom ◽  
Jenny T. Van der Steen ◽  
Henk Jochemsem

Many patients wish to discuss spiritual issues with nurses. Previous work has shown that nurses do so infrequently. A mixed methods research approach was used to investigate the perceptions of spiritual care of nurses and patients. Fifty-one nurses and 75 patients of five hospital departments of a non-academic hospital in the Netherlands were surveyed in 2007. We recorded the nurses&rsquo; perception of patient wishes, perceived relevance of spiritual care for patients, spiritual care provided in practice, and their evaluation of the spiritual care provided for the patients. With regard to the patients the nurses cared for, we recorded their satisfaction with the information and experiences of spiritual care provided by the nurses. Furthermore, semi-structured qualitative interviews with eight nurses examined the nurses&rsquo; perceptions of spiritual care including perceived barriers and facilitators of spiritual care giving. The nurses generally perceived spiritual care as important. The quantitative and qualitative research indicated that <em>time to listen, availability, empathic skills, openness to other opinions, and a good relationship of trust</em> were important facilitators. Fortyone per cent of the nurses said that few patients received sufficient attention to their spiritual needs. Patients also experienced limitations in the support for and registration of their spiritual needs. Both nurses and patients acknowledged shortcomings in the provision of spiritual care. Even though some issues may be improved relatively easily, such as registering needs, in practice giving spiritual care is complex, as it requires being available and building a relationship with the patient.


2015 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. e23-e33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa A. Wolf ◽  
Altair M. Delao ◽  
Cydne Perhats ◽  
Paul R. Clark ◽  
Michael D. Moon ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (T4) ◽  
pp. 324-326
Author(s):  
Romdzati Romdzati ◽  
Widya Rachmi Yuliandari

BACKGROUND: Nurses as health professionals have to provide holistic nursing care that is a bio-psycho-socio-cultural and spiritual aspect. If the spiritual aspects are not met, it will impact the patient’s healing process. It requires the role of nurses to meet the spiritual needs of patients. AIM: This study aims to determine a spiritual care need based on pediatric nurses’ perspective. METHODS: This study used a qualitative method of phenomenology. Participants in this study were all seven nurses working in the pediatric inpatient ward of three private hospitals in Yogyakarta. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. RESULTS: The study showed that the meaning of spiritual care need was the need related to pediatric religion and psychology. Nurses can perform spiritual care needs to patients independently or collaborate with the spiritual counselor. Nurses fulfilled patients’ spiritual care needs to remind daily prayer, pray for patients, and remind them of prayer before taking medicine or other occasions. CONCLUSION: Spiritual care needs can be fulfilled by nurses independently or through collaboration with a spiritual counselor.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-271
Author(s):  
Milatul Afifah ◽  
Arianti

Background: Palliative care goal is to improve the quality of life of the patient. Spiritual is believed can improve the quality of life in palliative patients. Objective: The purpose of this research is to identify the spiritual status of palliative patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta Hospital. Methods: This study is a non-experiment research. It used descriptive survey research method with 100 subjects which used total sampling technique. FACIT-Sp is choosen based on this validity(r=0,5) dan realibity (r=0,768) to get the spiritual status of the sample. Results: The result of univariate analysis showed that the spiritual level of palliative patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital with the mean values of 36,79 (0-48) and the spiritual component consisted of mean is 12,26 (0-16), faith is 12,85 (0-16) and peace 68 (0-16). Conclusion: The spiritual status of palliative patients at Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta Hospital in the categories of meaning, faith, peace and spiritual level most have passed the cut of point, it showed that the palliative patient is headed to the good spiritual. Keyword : Palliative care, spiritual, mean, faith, peace


Author(s):  
Nasser Abu-El-Noor

Nurses strive to provide holistic care, including spiritual care, for all patients. However, in busy critical care environments, nurses often feel driven to focus on patients’ physical care, possibly at the expense of emotional and spiritual care. This study examined how Palestinian nurses working in intensive care units (ICUs) understand spirituality and the provision of spiritual care at the end of life. In this article, the author presents background studies, encouraging an increased emphasis on spiritual care, and describes the qualitative method used to study 13 ICU Gaza Strip nurses’ understanding of spiritual care. Findings identified the following themes: meaning of spirituality and spiritual care; identifying spiritual needs; and taking actions to meet spiritual needs. The author discusses the difficulty nurses had in differentiating spiritual and religious needs, notes the study limitations, and concludes by recommending increased emphasis on the provision of spiritual care for all patients.


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