scholarly journals Kemandirian Keluarga Berencana (KB) pada Pasangan Usia Subur di Kota Yogyakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Susiana Sariyati ◽  
Sundari Mulyaningsih ◽  
Hamam Hadi

<p>Family planning is part of the needs of the community, todays, by the government has given to the community. This condition was used by BKKBN as a trigger to improve toward independence. Yogyakarta Province (DIY) as the one province in Indonesia which has high number of active acceptors. In 2012, active acceptors has reached 34.373 (73.29%) of 47 339 couples of productive age (BKKBN 2012). This research aimed to know representation of KB independence in couples of childbearing age (EFA) in Yogyakarta 2013. This is a descriptive research with descriptive survey approach. The population of study was an active family planning participants with a sample size of 521. Sampling techniques was done by Probability Proportional to Size (PPS), while respondents were determined with random sampling technique. Data was analyzed using univariate analysis. In this study, contraception was widely obtained by couple of childbearing age with fully paying and health insurance total of 143 (52.2%) with the reason of having KB independence was because of economic factors at 128 respondents (46.7%). In conclusion, Independence KB in Yogyakarta can be represented that mostly KB is provided through paying full as the majority have a health insurance.</p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-110
Author(s):  
Dwi Ertiana ◽  
Wiwin Wulandari

Motivasi merupakan suatu dorongan atau alasan yang menjadi sebuah dasar ibu untuk melakukan kunjungan ulang suntik pada masa sebelum adanya pandemi covid-19 terdapat 40% orang yang menggunakan suntik KB 3 bulan dan saat ini 39,5% orang yang melakukan kunjungan ulang. Tingginya motivasi pada responden di sebabkan oleh banyak faktor. Pemerintah terus berupaya menurukan angka kunjungan ulang yang tidak tepat waktu dengan memberikan motivasi kepada responden. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran motivasi ibu untuk untuk melakukan kunjungan ulang suntik KB 3 bulan pada saat pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah variabel tunggal yaitu gambaran motivasia ibu untuk melakukan kunjungan ulang suntik KB 3 bulan pada saat pandemi covid-19. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 110 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sempel simple random sampling di dapatkan sempel sebanyak 53 responden, menggunkan instrument kuesioner di laksanakan tanggal 1-20 September 2020 di PMB Nelasari Padila, S.Tr.Keb. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan presentase dan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari 53 responden didapatkan 28 (52,8%) responden memiliki motivasi tinggi, 16 (30,2%) responden memiliki motivasi sedang dan 9 (17,0%) memiliki motivasi kurang. Motivasi ibu untuk melakukan kunjungan ulang suntik KB 3 bulan pada saat pandemi covid-19 sangat diperlukan apabila tidak melakukan kunjungan ulang suntik Keluarga berencana dapat meningkatnya angka kehamilan dan jika terjadi kehamilan akan menimbulkan risiko terhadap kesehatan, ekonomi dan permasalahan lainya. Untuk tempatnya sendiri sangat mendukung dan memberikan jaminan keamanan dan kesehatan. Serta meningkatkan kesadaran untuk melakukan kunjungan ulang secara tepat waktu sesuai jadwal yang telah di tentukan. Motivation is an encouragement or reason that becomes the basis for mothers to make re-injection visits before the Covid-19 pandemic, 40% of people used 3-month family planning injections and currently 39.5% of people are making repeat visits. The high motivation of respondents is caused by many factors. The government continues its efforts to reduce the number of non-timely return visits by providing motivation to respondents. The purpose of this study was to describe the motivation of mothers to make repeat visits to the 3-month family planning injection during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses descriptive research. The variable in this study was a single variable, namely a description of the mother's motivation to revisit the 3-month family planning injection at the time of the Covid-19 pandemic. The total population of 110 respondents with simple random sampling sampling technique was obtained as many as 53 respondents, using a questionnaire instrument carried out on 1-20 September 2020 in private practice midwife Nelasari Padila, S.Tr.Keb. Data analysis in this study used percentage and univariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that of the 53 respondents, it was found that 28 (52.8%) respondents had high motivation, 16 (30.2%) respondents had moderate motivation and 9 (17.0%) had less motivation. Motivation for mothers to revisit the 3-month family planning injection during the Covid-19 pandemic is very much needed if you do not re-visit the injection. Family planning can increase the number of pregnancies and if pregnancy occurs it will pose a risk to health, economy and other problems. For the place itself is very supportive and provides security and health guarantees. As well as increasing awareness to make repeat visits in a timely manner according to a predetermined schedule.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-60
Author(s):  
Eko Mardiyaningsih ◽  
Heni Purwaningsih ◽  
Gipta Galih Widodo

The one factor that causes mothers to stop breastfeeding is low self- efficacy. The lowest breastfeeding self-efficacy causing the mother to stop breastfeeding too quickly even at the beginning after giving birth to the mother breastfeeding her baby. The goal of this study is to determine the scale of Breastfeeding Self Efficacy in mothers with cesarean childbirth. Descriptive research type, sampling technique with purposive sampling with criteria mothers who give birth with cesarean section, do not experience complications after childbirth and are eager to become respondents. This type of research was descriptive with a purposive sampling technique, the criteria were mothers who gave birth by cesarean section, did not experience postpartum complications, and willing to be respondents. The sample in this study was 52. The study used the Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Scale to explore breastfeeding self-efficacy. Data analysis used univariate analysis in the form of frequency and proportion distributions. The results indicated that most respondents who had a high BSE score were the high-risk age group (56.3%), worker (54.2%), tertiary education (62.5%), breastfeeding experience (51.6%), multipara (53.3%). To increase BSE score, it is necessary to promote breastfeeding so that it is hoped that it will increase the duration of exclusive breastfeeding


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Yunik Windarti

Peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat oleh pemerintah melalui berbagai macam program kesehatan. Salah satunya program KB, namun masih banyak pasangan usia subur yang tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi, di Jawa Timur 17,18% PUS tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi. Salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah persepsi yang salah tentang KB sehingga mempengaruhi minat ibu yang mengakibatkan keputusan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi yang tidak tepat. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh persepsi dan minat ibu terhadap pemilihan jenis alat kontrasepsi. Desain penelitian analitik dengan tehnik non probability sampling dengan insidental sampling. Populasi akseptor di PMB Vivi Surabaya jumlah 60 orang.  Variabel independen persepsi dan minat, variabel dependen jenis pemilihan alat kontrasepsi. Instrumen quesioner, dianalisis uji Regresi Logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 29 responden yang mempunyai persepsi kurang baik, hampir seluruhnya (86,2%) memilih alat kontrasepsi jangka pendek. Dari 24 responden yang mempunyai minat rendah hampir seluruhnya (95,8%) memilih alat kontrasepsi jangka pendek. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan variabel persepsi (p=0,028) terhadap pemilihan jenis alat kontrasepsi dengan nilai OR 4,887 (95%CI : 1,190 – 20,075). Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan variabel minat (p=0,006) terhadap pemilihan jenis alat kontrasepsi dengan nilai OR 20,849 (95%CI : 2,431 – 178, 833). Semakin seseorang mempunyai persepsi yang kurang dan minat yang rendah terhadap alat kontrasepsi, maka mereka cenderung memilih alat kontrasepsi jangka pendek.Increasing community welfare by the government through various health programs. One of them is a family planning program, but there are still many couples of childbearing age who do not use contraception, in East Java 17.18% of EFAs do not use contraception. One contributing factor is the wrong perception of family planning that affects the interests of mothers resulting in inappropriate decisions about the choice of contraception. The purpose of the study is to analyze the influence of mothers' perceptions and interests on the choice of contraception. Analytical research design with non probability sampling technique with incidental sampling. The population of acceptors at PMB Vivi Surabaya is 60 people. The independent variable is perception and interest, the dependent variable is the type of contraception selection. Questionnaire instruments, analyzed by Logistic Regression test. The results showed that of 29 respondents who had poor perceptions, almost all (86.2%) chose short-term contraception. Of the 24 respondents who had low interest, almost all (95.8%) chose short-term contraception. There is a significant influence of perception variable (p = 0.028) on the choice of contraception with an OR value of 4.887 (95% CI: 1.190 - 20.075). There was a significant influence of the variable of interest (p = 0.006) on the choice of contraception with an OR value of 20,849 (95% CI: 2,431 - 178, 833). The more a person has less perception and low interest in contraception, then they tend to choose short-term contraception.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1665-1669
Author(s):  
Siti Patonah ◽  
Agus Ari Afandi

The purpose of this research is to describe the pattern of parent care in punk children in Bojonegoro District. This research uses descriptive research type with survey approach with sample number 8 parents who have punk children, sampling technique using total sampling. Variable in this research is parent's parenting pattern in punk child. Methods of data collection by using questionnaires then performed data processing by editing, coding, scoring and tabulating and univariate analysis with frequency distribution. The results obtained more than the majority of respondents (62.5%) implement permissive parenting. In this case it is expected that parents should always pay attention and affection, and supervise and guidance to the child to avoid misbehavior in punk children's community and apply democratic parenting pattern, where the children are given the opportunity to express their opinions, ideas and wishes so that children participate but there are rules from parents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-39
Author(s):  
Lia Rosa Veronika Sinaga ◽  
Henny Arwina Bangun ◽  
Rahayu Agustina Pasaribu

Increasing population growth in Indonesia is a major problem facing the government. In addition, the weakening of the family planning program is not sufficient to solve the problem of population growth in Indonesia, so that the family planning program is established by the government whose goal is to form a healthy and prosperous family. The purpose of this study was to determine how the implementation of the family planning program in Percut Sei Tuan. This study uses a qualitative research method using a case study approach. Determination of informants using purposive sampling technique means that researchers select informants who are considered to know (key informants) in this study. The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. Based on the Grindle theory which consists of several elements, including the interests of the target group, the types of benefits that can be obtained, the degree of change to be achieved, the location of decision making, program implementers, and resources that the implementation of the family planning program in Percut Sei Tuan has not fulfilled the six variables in this theory, such as there are still couples of childbearing age who do not want to participate in the implementation of the family planning program because they still believe that many children have a lot of sustenance, and are still afraid of disabilities when participating in the family planning program.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Desi Desi ◽  
Dary Dary ◽  
Fetty Yublika Pasole

Kepuasan kerja menjadi masalah yang cukup menarik dan penting, karena terbukti memiliki pengaruh yang besar bagi individu maupun perusahan. Kepuasan kerja merupakan suatu sikap seseorang terhadap pekerjaan yang berhubungan dengan situasi kerja, kerja sama antara karyawan, imbalan yang diterima dalam kerja, dan hal-hal yang menyangkut fisik dan psikologis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi kepuasan kerja perawat di bangsal medikal bedah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Adapun teknik analisa data dalam penelitian ini dengan analisa univariat untuk mendeskripsikan karekteristik dari variabel yang ada. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner kepada perawat yang bekerja di rumah sakit tertentu di Kabupaten Timur Tengah Selatan dan Kota Kupang, sampel yang di ambil berjumlah 89 sampel. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini rata-rata kepuasan kerja perawat berada pada kategori netral yang artinya perawat merasa apa yang sudah diterima sesuai dengan pekerjaan yang sudah mereka lakukan hal ini dilihat dari Sembilan kategori yang di telliti yaitu gaji, supervisi, tunjangan tambahan, penghargaan, kondisi kerja, promosi, sifat kerja dan komunikasi kecuali rekan kerja. Saran untuk peneiliti kedepannya agar dapat menggunakan variabel yang lain seperti well-being terhadap kepuasan kerja perawat yang bekerja di rumah sakit.   Kata kunci : kepuasan kerja, perawat   IDENTIFICATION OF NURSE WORK SATISFACTION THAT WORKED IN THE MEDICAL SURGERY OF SURGERY   ABSTRACT Job satisfaction is a problem that is quite interesting and important, because it has proven to have a great influence for individuals and for companies. Job satisfaction is a person's attitude towards work related to work situations, cooperation between employees, rewards received in work, and matters relating to physical and psychological. The purpose of this study was to identify job satisfaction of nurses in the surgical medical ward. This study uses a quantitative approach with a type of descriptive research. The data analysis techniques in this study were carried out by univariate analysis to describe the characteristics of the variables. The sampling technique used questionnaires to nurses who worked in certain hospitals in South Middle East District and Kupang City, the samples taken were 89 samples. . The results obtained from this study mean that the average job satisfaction of certain hospital nurses in East Tengah Selatan District and Kupang City is in the neutral category, which means nurses feel that what they have received is in accordance with the work they have done. telliti namely salary, supervision, additional benefits, rewards, working conditions, promotions, nature of work and communication except coworkers. Suggestions for future researchers to be able to use other variables such as well-being towards job satisfaction for nurses working in hospitals.   Keywords:  job satisfaction, nurse  


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Bernard Mulandi ◽  
Dr. Sifunjo Kisaka

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing credit access for firms in the biogas sub sector in Kenya.Methodology: The study adopted descriptive survey. The target population of the study was the firms in biogas sub sector in Kenya. A sample of 40 firms was selected from all the firms using the random sampling technique. Both qualitative and quantitative data was collected using a questionnaire that consisted of both open ended and close ended questions. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and results presented in frequency tables to show how the responses for the various questions posed to the respondents. The data was then analyzed in terms of descriptive statistics like frequencies, means and percentages.Results: The study findings revealed that firms in biogas sub sector had low access to credit from the banks. It was also possible to conclude that age of firm, capital invested, size of the business, financial records, risk preference and access to information influence the level of access to credit by renewable energy sector firms.Policy recommendation: It is recommended that micro financing institutions should regulate the products and services they offer to SMEs so as to have all clients enclosed in their loan portfolio. The study further recommends that banks should work hand in hand with the government to support upcoming businesses and offer financial support.


Author(s):  
Pratibha Wankhede ◽  
Shrutika Gode ◽  
Achal Gulghane ◽  
Vaibhav Hatwar ◽  
Subodh Itkalwar ◽  
...  

Introduction: Vasectomy is a surgical procedure in which the two tubes that carry sperm from the two testicles to the urinary tract are surgically altered, preventing sperm from passing through and fertilizing a woman's egg during sexual intercourse. Objective: To determine the level of awareness of non-scalpel vasectomy and the impact of a video-assisted training programme among married males in a rural region. Community. To determine the relationship between the effectiveness of a video-assisted training programme on non-scalpel vasectomy knowledge and a set of demographic variables. Methods: A descriptive survey method design. We conducted the descriptive research design study in the Wardha district of Maharashtra. We search for the rural area in Wardha district and men in the area. A total number of 100 men were taken inside this study. The study uses a non-probability convenient sampling technique. Results: Findings from the study reveal that assess the effectiveness of video-assisted teaching on knowledge regarding non-scalpel among married men in selected area of Wardha district. There was an increase in the knowledge about non-scalpel vasectomy. The educational program is most important for enhancing the knowledge of the community men regarding non-scalpel vasectomy. Conclusion: Our study draws the following conclusions to assess the effectiveness of video-assisted teaching on knowledge regarding non-scalpel vasectomy among married men are the very poor level of knowledge and accompanied by a lot of misconceptions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erika Gustira ◽  
Fathra Annis Nauli ◽  
Yufitriana Amir

<pre>Schizophrenia is a disease that affects the brain and causes strange, disturbing thoughts, perceptions, emotions, movements and behavior. Recurrence is a term that relatively reflects the worsening of symptoms or behaviors that endangers patients and or their environment. This study aims to analyse the characteristics of schizophrenia patients with recurrence at the Tampan Mental Hospital of Pekanbaru With quantitative descriptive research design. The research sample were 167 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling technique. The analysis method used is univariate analysis. The results showed clinical characteristics of 167 respondents, received the majority of the respondents lived with the family 85 respondents (50.9%). Medical diagnosis of most schizophrenia paranoid 121 respondents (72.5%). Diagnosed for 1-5 years 82 respondents (49.1). Based on the most recurrence factor caused by treatment 120 respondents (71.9%). Based on the most predisposition factor caused by genetic 74 respondents (44.3%). while the precipitation factors resulting from family and socioeconomic 51 respondents (30.5%). Based on the results of this study can be concluded that the recurrence in schizophrenia patients is caused by a variety of conditions, so that it takes appropriate treatment and according to the characteristics Patients.</pre>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Evi Soviyati ◽  
Toto Sutarto Gani Utari ◽  
Tri Hardini

The first 1000 days of life or 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) is a period starting from the beginning of pregnancy until the baby is 2 years old. Knowledge of 1000 HPK is very important for midwifery students as a benchmark for health workers in serving clients in the future. About 6 in 10 students still do not understand and know about the First 1000 Days of Life. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of midwifery students about the first 1000 days of life based on media sources at the Kuningan College of Health in 2020. Descriptive research method with observational design, population of midwifery students of level II as many as 40 people, using a total sampling technique. Direct data collection (primary data) using a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that most midwifery students level II had less knowledge of 20 respondents (50%), most of the media sources for obtaining information about HPK were mostly audio-visual 32 (80%), and the level of knowledge of midwifery students level II about 1000 HPK based on media sources. as many as 17 (42.5%) had less knowledge. It is recommended that level II midwifery students get information about 1000 HPK not only through the media but can seek information from various sources, for the Midwifery Study Program to be used as evaluation material, as input for developing an additional curriculum related to 1000 HPK in the Midwifery Care course so that it can increase student knowledge.


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