scholarly journals Door Security System Using e-KTP RFID Reading and Passive Infrared Sensor

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Mohammad Adrian Faisal ◽  
Erwin Sitompul

A door, as a barrier to limit an access between two spaces, requires a security measure to ensure that only privileged people may pass. In this paper, a door security system using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Passive Infrared (PIR) sensor is proposed. This security system utilizes an electric door lock and an e-KTP (Kartu Tanda Penduduk elektronik/ electronic Indonesian Identity Card) as the key. A sequence of numbers can be read from an e KTP by using an RFID reader. This sequence is unique, making an e-KTP suitable to be used as a key. Furthermore, the door security system is equipped with an alarm. A PIR is used to detect motion, and the alarm will sound if someone passes the door while the alarm is still in active state. The Arduino Mega microcontroller board is used to organize the whole system, consisting the aforementioned reader and sensor, along with two push-buttons, a buzzer, and a solenoid door lock. The system is realized into a prototype in the form of door miniature. A list of scenarios is played through to the system. Only authorized e-KTPs can be used to unlock the door and deactivate the alarm. The door security system successfully fulfils the objective to improve the security level of a door lock mechanism by utilizing an e-KTP as a unique RFID key and by featuring a PIR-integrated alarm.

As we have come across many inventions to reduce the human efforts and already many systems have been introduced to do so. The specialty about this system is that in this system the chances of proxies reduces since the PIR(Passive INFRARED) sensor installed in the class will scan the number of heat signatures in the class first then accordingly the teacher will take attendance. This system uses the RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) chips that will be already placed inside the ID card in order to make the process simpler.


This paper discourses about a very general problem that occurs in everyday life. In many universities, students are at risk of misplacement or theft of valuables. So, to avoid such mis happening, the development of security system was designed for providing the safety of university student belongings. The proposed security system contains some common information, methodology, schematics and some details related to technical field that is employed into the system, such as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) and barcode readers along with the design of the established system. For the functioning of the system in a most effectively manner, assumptions with some specific requirements that is needed to be met are encompassed in this paper


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 187-194
Author(s):  
Muhammad Chamdun ◽  
Adian Fatchur Rochim ◽  
Eko Didik Widianto

This final project aims to design a door security device using RFID technology (Radio Frequency Identification) and the keypad as a method of access into the room. The system will automatically give warning when the code is entered incorrectly or burglars entered by breaking the door. The microcontroller that is used as the central data processing is ATMega 16 microcontroller ATMEL production and security sensors are used PIR (Passive Infra Red) and magnetic switches.The design begins with a schematic device hardware and software design using CodeVisionAVR programming. Implementation phase includes the implementation of the physical tools, programs, and sensors. The testing phase is done by testing the input sensors and exit switches, siren output devices, DC motor, LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), the RFID reader, keypad, and system controller.The results of room layered security system works according to design. PIR sensors can detect human activities and turn the LED lamp indicator on. Magnetic switch sensors will provide input to the microcontroller to enable or disable the DC motor as the room locking system. Admin menu that is accessed from the keypad is to add users, remove users, see registered users and change the password. User menu which is also accessed using the keypad, work as the room access using a username and password.This study resulted in the layered security. Room access is done using RFIDTag and password. The room piercing detection is done by sensor PIR (Passive Infra Red) and magnetic switches. Alarm used as a piercing action warning. This layered room safety device produces a better security system. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-91
Author(s):  
Moch Iqbal Tawakal ◽  
Yudi Ramdhani

Tingkat kriminalitas dan keahlian para pencuri khususnya pencurian sebuah rumah elite yang semakin tinggi, membuat penulis memperoleh ide atau gagasan inovasi alat pengaman pintu rumah menggunakan Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) berbasis Internet of Things dengan menggunakan mikrokontroler NodeMcu Lolin V3 yang tentunya dengan sistem pengamanan yang tinggi dan juga dapat terkoneksi pada internet sehingga bisa juga di akses melalui smartphone android. Rancangan keamanan ini tidak mengandalkan mekanik sebagai interfacenya melainkan menggunakan perangkat elektronik yang cukup sulit untuk dibobol karena selain diperlukan pengetahuan mengenai elektronik, para pelaku kriminalitas juga harus memilki pengetahuan dibidang pemrograman dan teknologi informasi. Berbeda dengan kunci mekanik, kunci elektronik pada rancangan keamanan ini menggunakan Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) sebagai pembukanya dan juga dengan memanfaatkan teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) dengan menggunakan wireless yang terhubung pada aplikasi Smartphone Android. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian dapat disimpulkan bahwa simulasi alat pengaman pintu dapat beroperasi dengan baik, sesuai rancangan yang dibuat. RFID reader yang digunakan memiliki keamanan yang lebih terjamin,karena yang mana untuk mendaftarkan e-KTP dengan menggunakan aplikasi Blynk pada Smartphone Android , jadi tidak semua orang bisa mendaftarkan e-KTP, dan juga terdapat buzzer dan lampu LED, buzzer akan mengeluarkan suara dan lampu LED menyala hijau apabila kunci pintu dibuka sesuai dengan frekuensi 13,56MHz yang diletakkan dalam miniatur berbentuk rumah dengan tebal 2mm dapat membaca UID e-KTP dengan jarak maksimal 2.5 cm. Buzzer akan mengeluarkan suara dan lampu LED menyala merah apabila UID e-KTP tidak terdaftar pada alat tersebut. Solenoid Door Lock dapat membuka pengunci pintu apabila UID e-KTP sesuai dengan NodeMcu Lolin V3, solenoid akan mengunci kembali dalam waktu 5 detik.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 5564-5576
Author(s):  
Sabari L. Umamaheswari ◽  
Thota Dhana Sekhar ◽  
S. Guna Saideep ◽  
S. Joshua ◽  
Arimani Munirakesh ◽  
...  

In this paper a Door lock system using RFID and IOT Technologies. Using smart phone with Blynk App the Admin or owner can remotely monitor, control (ON & OFF the access) and can get Blynk notifications from the door lock when someone try to access it or if any suspicious activity happens (someone try to break the it). The registered User will receive Gmail’s when he tries to unlock the door. Other features are the admin or owner can remotely unlock and lock the door from any place, and he can disable the switch which is used for getting out from the room, for blocking the unknown persons who went with theft RFID card, it is done by seeing the notifications send to the user when door is unlocked with his card through Admin. For authorized person the lock will be opened and closed automatically after a predetermined delay. If it is an unauthorized person tries it alerts the admin and neighbors through a Blynk notification and buzzer sound. Thus, once implemented, the system will prove An Effective security with minimum cost and increase in comfort for system users and also more efficient compared to existing cost ineffective systems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Okke Dwi Wibowo ◽  
Irzan Zakir ◽  
Aris Sunawar

Abstract This study aims to create an automated system to turn off and turn on the lights. This research used experimental method. This prototype uses Arduino Mega 2560 with the programming language C language simplified with software IDE 1.5.4. an input device consists of three sensor Receiver Passive Infrared (PIR), 1 sensor Microphone (Voice), 1 sensor Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), and 1 sensor Light Dependent Resistance (LDR). Hardware output consists of 5 LED lights air conditioning and Solenoid. PIR is used to detect human presence, Voice sensor is used to turn on and turn off the room lights with applause, RFID sensors are used to unlock which is connected with the solenoid, LDR sensor is used to turn on and off lights that exist outside the home. The results obtained are the PIR sensor can only read infrared moving, RFID can not be read when unobstructed metal objects (iron) and LDR sensor works based on the intensity of light around, so it can be concluded that a prototype installation of lighting smart homes to apartment studio type microcontroller based, tools and systems can work in accordance with well-designed.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat sistem otomatis dalam mematikan dan menghidupkan lampu. penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen.Prototipe ini menggunakan Arduino Mega 2560 dengan bahasa pemrograman yaitu bahasa C yang disederhanakan dengan software IDE 1.5.4. peralatan input terdiri dari 3 sensor Passive Infrared Receiver (PIR), 1 sensor Microphone (Suara), 1 sensor Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), dan 1 sensor Light Dependent Resistance (LDR).Peralatan output terdiri dari 5 lampu LED AC dan Solenoid. PIR digunakan untuk mendeteksi keberadaan manusia, sensor Suara digunakan untuk menghidupkan dan mematikan lampu kamar dengan tepukan tangan, sensor RFID digunakan untuk membuka kunci yang disambungkan dengan solenoid, sensor LDR digunakan untuk menghidupkan dan mematikan lampu yang ada diluar rumah. Hasil yang telah didapat adalah sensor PIR hanya dapat membaca infrared yang bergerak, RFID tidak dapat membaca bila terhalang objek logam (besi) dan sensor LDR bekerja berdasarkan intensitas cahaya disekitar,sehinggadapatdisimpulkanbahwaprototipe instalasi penerangan rumah pintar untuk apartemen tipe studio berbasis mikrokontroler, alat dan sistem dapat bekerja sesuai dengan yang dirancang. dirancang.


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