scholarly journals EKTRAKSI FITUR MENGGUNAKAN DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORM DAN FULL NEIGHBOUR LOCAL BINARY PATTERN UNTUK KLASIFIKASI MAMMOGRAM

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Januar Adi Putra ◽  
Nanik Suciati ◽  
Arya Yudhi Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Wavelet Transform ◽  
Discrete Wavelet Transform ◽  
Local Binary Pattern ◽  
New Method ◽  
Discrete Wavelet ◽  
Backpropagation Neural Network ◽  
Average Accuracy ◽  
Mammogram Image ◽  
Better Than

[Id]Local binary pattern adalah sebuah kode biner yang menggambarkan pola tekstur lokal. Hal ini dibangun dengan lingkungan batas dengan nilai abu-abu dari pusatnya. Local binary pattern tradisional memiliki beberapa kelemahan yakni varian terhadap rotasi dan pada saat proses thresholding pixel sensitif terhadap noise. Pada penelitian ini diusulkan sebuah metode ektraksi fitur baru untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, metode tersebut disebut full neighbour local binary pattern (fnlbp). Metode ini nantinya akan dikombinasikan dengan discrete wavelet transform untuk ektraksi fitur dari citra mammogram dengan metode klasifikasi adalah Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN). Berdasar ujicoba yang telah dilakukan metode usulan mendapatkan rata-rata akurasi yang lebih baik daripada metode local binary pattern tradisional baik yang dikombinasi dengan discrete wavelet transform ataupun tidak. Performa metode usulan full neighbour local binary pattern dapat menghasilkan akurasi yang sempurna yakni 100% baik pada saat menggunakan discrete wavelet transform ataupun tidak, sedangkan akurasi terendah yang didapat adalah 90.49%.Kata Kunci: Ekstraksi fitur, local binary pattern, wavelet, klasifikasi mammogram.[En]Traditional local binary pattern have some disadvantages which is a variant of the rotation and during the thresholding process the pixel is sensitive to noise. At this study the authors proposed a new method of features extraction to solve that problem and this method called full neighbor local binary pattern (fnlbp). This method will be combined with discrete wavelet transform to extract the features of the mammogram image and the classification method is Backpro- pagation Neural Network (BPNN). Based on experiments the result of proposed method in an average accuracy is better than traditional methods of local binary pattern which combined with discrete wavelet transform or not. The performance of the proposed method of full neighbor local binary pattern can produce perfect accuracy that is 100%, this accuracy is reached when using discrete wavelet transform or not, while the lowest accuracy obtained is 90.49%.

Maximal Overlap Discrete Wavelet Transform, Graph Theory And Backpropagation Neural Network In Stock Market Forecasting

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Rosalina Rosalina ◽  
Hendra Jayanto
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Graph Theory ◽  
Wavelet Transform ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Discrete Wavelet Transform ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Moving Average ◽  
Discrete Wavelet ◽  
Stock Market Forecasting ◽  
Artificial Neural

The aim of this paper is to get high accuracy of stock market forecasting in order to produce signals that will affect the decision making in the trading itself. Several experiments by using different methodologies have been performed to answer the stock market forecasting issues. A traditional linear model, like autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) has been used, but the result is not satisfactory because it is not suitable for model financial series. Yet experts are likely observed another approach by using artificial neural networks. Artificial neural network (ANN) are found to be more effective in realizing the input-output mapping and could estimate any continuous function which given an arbitrarily desired accuracy. In details, in this paper will use maximal overlap discrete wavelet transform (MODWT) and graph theory to distinguish and determine between low and high frequencies, which in this case acted as fundamental and technical prediction of stock market trading. After processed dataset is formed, then we will advance to the next level of the training process to generate the final result that is the buy or sell signals given from information whether the stock price will go up or down.

A multi-objective opposition-based barnacles mating optimization for image super resolution using hyper-Spectral images

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valli Bhasha A. ◽  
Venkatramana Reddy B.D.
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Wavelet Transform ◽  
Convolutional Neural Network ◽  
Super Resolution ◽  
Discrete Wavelet ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Resolution Model ◽  
Deep Cnn ◽  
Image Super Resolution ◽  
Better Than

Purpose The problems of Super resolution are broadly discussed in diverse fields. Rather than the progression toward the super resolution models for real-time images, operating hyperspectral images still remains a challenging problem. Design/methodology/approach This paper aims to develop the enhanced image super-resolution model using “optimized Non-negative Structured Sparse Representation (NSSR), Adaptive Discrete Wavelet Transform (ADWT), and Optimized Deep Convolutional Neural Network”. Once after converting the HR images into LR images, the NSSR images are generated by the optimized NSSR. Then the ADWT is used for generating the subbands of both NSSR and HRSB images. The residual image with this information is obtained by the optimized Deep CNN. All the improvements on the algorithms are done by the Opposition-based Barnacles Mating Optimization (O-BMO), with the objective of attaining the multi-objective function concerning the “Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), and Structural similarity (SSIM) index”. Extensive analysis on benchmark hyperspectral image datasets shows that the proposed model achieves superior performance over typical other existing super-resolution models. Findings From the analysis, the overall analysis of the suggested and the conventional super resolution models relies that the PSNR of the improved O-BMO-(NSSR+DWT+CNN) was 38.8% better than bicubic, 11% better than NSSR, 16.7% better than DWT+CNN, 1.3% better than NSSR+DWT+CNN, and 0.5% better than NSSR+FF-SHO-(DWT+CNN). Hence, it has been confirmed that the developed O-BMO-(NSSR+DWT+CNN) is performing well in converting LR images to HR images. Originality/value This paper adopts a latest optimization algorithm called O-BMO with optimized Non-negative Structured Sparse Representation (NSSR), Adaptive Discrete Wavelet Transform (ADWT) and Optimized Deep Convolutional Neural Network for developing the enhanced image super-resolution model. This is the first work that uses O-BMO-based Deep CNN for image super-resolution model enhancement.

scholarly journals PERAMALAN DATA PENUMPANG KERETA API DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MAXIMAL OVERLAP DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORM- RECURRENT NEURAL NETWORK (MODWT-RNN)

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Mira Andriyani ◽  
Subanar Subanar
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Wavelet Transform ◽  
Discrete Wavelet Transform ◽  
Recurrent Neural Network ◽  
Public Transportation ◽  
Accurate Result ◽  
Nonlinear Models ◽  
Forecasting Model ◽  
Discrete Wavelet ◽  
The Public

The train is one of the public transportation that is very popular because it is affordable and free of congestion. There is often a buildup of train passengers at the station so that it sometimes causes an accumulation of passengers at the station and makes the situation at the station to be not conducive. In order to avoid a buildup of passengers, forecasting the number of passengers can be done. Forecasting is determined based on data in previous times. Data of train passengers in Java (excluding Jabodetabek) forms a non-stationary and contains nonlinear relationships between the lags. One of the nonlinear models that can be used is Recurrent Neural Network (RNN). Before RNN modeling, Maximal Overlap Wavelet Transform (MODWT) was used to make data more stationary. Forecasting model of train passengers in Java excluding Jabodetabek, Indonesia using MODWT-RNN results forecasting with RMSE is 252.85, while RMSE of SARIMA and RNN are 434.97 and 320.48. These results indicate that the MODWT-RNN model gives a more accurate result than SARIMA and RNN.

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