scholarly journals Análise da prática pedagógica e o desenvolvimento da argumentação em aulas de física

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-175
Author(s):  
Juliana Rosa Alves Borges ◽  
Sandro Rogério Vargas Ustra
Keyword(s):  
Student Interaction ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Physics Teaching ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Physics Classes ◽  
Essential Quality ◽  
Research Action ◽  
Teacher Data ◽  
Investigation Process

Resumo: A habilidade de argumentar é essencial ao cidadão contemporâneo. Apesar de trabalhada de forma pouco criteriosa em sala de aula, apresenta papel central no processo de aprendizagem em Física. Destarte, nosso propósito principal neste estudo foi apurar aspectos relevantes no desenvolvimento da argumentação no ambiente do Ensino por Investigação em aulas de Física. A pesquisa de natureza qualitativa utilizou princípios da pesquisa-ação tendo como alvo uma melhor qualidade para a interação professor/aluno. As atividades didáticas foram desenvolvidas em grupos pelos estudantes e o processo de investigação contou com a monitoria docente. Os dados foram coletados no diário da prática pedagógica, utilizando-se para sua compreensão elementos da Análise de Conteúdo. Destacamos a consolidação do protagonismo estudantil e da qualidade argumentativa nesse contexto do Ensino por Investigação.Palavras-chave: Argumentação; Ensino de Física; Ensino por Investigação. Analysis of pedagogical practice and the development of argumentation in physics classes Abstract: The ability to debate is an essential quality for the contemporary citizen. Although worked in a non-judicious way in the classroom, it plays a central role in the Physics learning process. Our main purpose in this research was to investigate the relevant aspects in argumentation development in the Teaching per Inquiry environment in physics classes. In this qualitative research, we used research-action principles having as purpose a better teacher/student interaction. There were applied didactic activities in the students group and the investigation process included monitoring by the teacher. Data were collected in the pedagogical practice diary, using elements of Content Analysis for their understanding. We highlight the consolidation of the students’protagonism and of the argumentative quality in this context on Teaching per Inquiry. Keywords: Argumentation; Physics teaching; Teaching per Inquiry.  

scholarly journals Prática docente quilombola: desafios e possibilidades em tempos de pandemia

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Ana Tereza Ramos de Jesus Ferreira ◽  
Helio Rodrigues dos Santos ◽  
Geraldo Eustaquio Moreira
Keyword(s):  
Continuing Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Cultural Theory ◽  
Collaborative Teaching ◽  
Student Interaction ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Teachers And Students

We seek to investigate the challenges and possibilities of quilombola teaching practice and, in a more restricted way, reflect on the initial and continuing education of teachers, and identify advances in quilombola teaching practice in times of pandemic. Therefore, we adopted a qualitative and explanatory approach from the perspective of Historical-Cultural Theory to understand the reality and engender discussions on continuing education, use of technologies and mediation of the teaching and learning process. The information was collected through an online questionnaire using the Google Forms application, applied to 55 teachers from the Kalunga quilombola region in the state of Goiás. Our study showed the lack of investment in quilombola teacher training; the importance of teacher/student interaction; the collaborative teaching work enriches the pedagogical practice by providing the exchange of experiences and that the use of technological resources in education was essential, in order to ensure the continuity of the process, however, it was one of the factors responsible for the marginalization of teachers and students during teaching remote emergency.

Teacher-student interaction and management practices in Pakistani English language classrooms

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 115-134
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ahmad ◽  
Aleem Shakir ◽  
Ali Raza Siddique
Keyword(s):  
Classroom Management ◽  
English Language ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Wait Time ◽  
Student Interaction ◽  
Teacher Talk ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Language Classroom ◽  
Teacher Student Interaction ◽  
Language Classrooms

Abstract This study aimed to investigate the amount and type of teacher-talk, frequently asked questions and feedback provided by the teacher on learners’ performance in a language classroom. For this purpose, a lecture was recorded from a secondary level English language classroom of a public sector school and interpreted in the light of teacher-student interaction and classroom management model by David Nunan. Results revealed that the maximum amount of time (i.e. 80.1%) was consumed by the teacher which was appropriate. However, certain deviations from classroom management principles were also observed regarding frequently asked questions (i.e. 50% of the total questions were elicitation questions) and the feedback (it was ‘romantic’ in nature). Moreover, wait-time was sufficient but it was of no use to the learners. The study concluded that classroom practices did not conform to the principles therefore, it proposed to ask questions and provide feedback appropriately.

A Multidimensional Model of Teacher-Student Interaction Styles

2021 ◽  
pp. 202-210
Author(s):  
Natalia L. Baydikova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Teacher Leadership ◽  
Student Interaction ◽  
Multidimensional Model ◽  
Management Activity ◽  
Arithmetic Average ◽  
Interaction Styles ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Individual Teacher ◽  
Teacher Student Interaction

The aim of the research is to identify the parameters for a multidimensional model of teacher-student interaction styles in the framework of the teacher's management activity. Literature analysis shows that all the models of teacher-student interaction styles can be divided into two groups according to the ways of classification criteria distribution. The first group comprises onedimensional models which assign certain characteristics to the teacher leadership styles. The example of such an approach is the traditional classification of styles into authoritarian, democratic and laissez-faire modes of teacher's behavior. The other group of classifications of teacher-student interaction styles includes two-dimensional models. They use two parameters in different combinations to result in four leadership styles. The author states that teacher-student interaction is so complex and multi-level that two criteria are not enough to describe teacher leadership styles. She proposes a multidimensional model of teacher-student interaction styles based on six components of teacher's organizational activities: target, stimulation and motivation, content, operation, control and regulation, assessment. According to these components, the author identified six parameters of teacher-student interaction styles which a teacher can exhibit to a different extent within the two opposite characteristics: 1) formulation of tasks to learners (implicitly - explicitly), 2) stimulation of learners' autonomy (directive behavior - delegating behavior), 3) variability of content (predetermined -available for choice), 4) interaction with students (detachment - involvement), 5) intensity of control (continuous - dispersed), 6) type of assessment (standard - essence-based). All the six parameters are independent dimensions of an individual teacher-student interaction style. To empirically verify the proposed multidimensional model of teacher leadership styles, a questionnaire was developed. It consists of 18 statements, three statements assessing each parameter. The display of characteristics was measured by values with assigned numbers: ‘never' -2, ‘no rather than yes' -1, ‘sometimes' 0, ‘yes rather than no' +1, ‘always' +2. The values -2 and +2 are the extreme poles of the behavior characteristics. The arithmetic average was counted out of the three answers on each parameter. According to the survey of school teachers, individual teacher-student interaction styles comprise characteristics of different polarity. The proposed multidimensional model of teacher-student interaction styles is a flexible, variational and open system.

Encouraging Learners Interactions in an Emergency Remote Environment

Relay Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 201-208
Author(s):  
Mizuka Tsukamoto
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Student Interaction ◽  
Online Learning Environment ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Remote Environment ◽  
Made In

This paper provides reflections on my first semester of teaching emergency remote teaching (ERT), due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. After describing the context, I have described the choices I made in order to create and maintain an online learning environment, where student interaction is maximised, and enables the instructor to focus on the role of being a facilitator. Though it was not without a few challenges, overall, it could be considered a successful first attempt with possibly more teacher-student and student-student interaction achieved by the end of the semester.

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