scholarly journals Screening of upland cotton genotypes (Gossypium hirsutum L.) against cotton verticillium (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.) Wilt

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 1185-1192
Author(s):  
Sadettin Çelik ◽  
Adem Bardak ◽  
Oktay Erdoğan
Keyword(s):  
Verticillium Wilt ◽  
Upland Cotton ◽  
Wilt Disease ◽  
Cotton Yield ◽  
Seed Cotton ◽  
Gossypium Hirsutum L ◽  
Cotton Genotypes ◽  
Susceptible Control ◽  
Verticillium Dahliae Kleb ◽  
Plot Design

Screening of upland cotton genotypes against Verticillium wilt disease was conducted. The 268 upland cotton genotypes (Carmen and Acala Maxxa cultivar were tolerant- control while cvs. Cukurova 1518 and Acala SJ2 were susceptible-control) were screened against defoliating (PYDV6) and non-defoliating (Vd11) pathotypes of the fungus in a randomized plot design with four replications in growth chamber. Field experiment was established according to the augmented experimental design. Variance analysis was significant (p ≤ 0.05) for all traits against Verticillium wilt. Cvs. Semerkant Uzbek and Taskent 6 were more tolerant than the tolerant-control cultivars against both pathotypes. Most of the genotypes were tolerant in field trial in terms of disease severity that was the lowest for STN K311 genotype in both periods. The highest seed cotton yield was obtained in genotypes as BA119, Okra 204, H-23, Gedera-5, PI 528420 and Acala Royale, which were moderately tolerant to the wilt disease.

scholarly journals Determination of the Response of Some Cotton Varieties to Cotton Wilt Disease Caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 1488
Author(s):  
Sadettin Çelik ◽  
Adem Bardak ◽  
Oktay Erdoğan ◽  
Döne Parlak ◽  
Rıdvan Uçar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Verticillium Wilt ◽  
Wilt Disease ◽  
Conidial Suspension ◽  
Cotton Yield ◽  
Resistant Varieties ◽  
Susceptible Control ◽  
Cotton Wilt ◽  
Verticillium Dahliae Kleb ◽  
Plot Design

Verticillium Wilt Disease is one of the most important diseases affecting the rate of cotton yield. There is no economic chemical control for Verticillium wilt, but it is recommended to use resistant varieties to control this disease. This experiment was carried out in a randomized plot design with four replications in the growth chamber to determine the response of some cotton cultivars against a defoliating and non-defoliating pathotypes of Verticilllium dahliae Kleb. In the study, a total of twenty cotton cultivars i.e. the resistant control GIZA 75, the tolerant control CARMEN and the susceptible control ACALA SJ2, defoliating (PYDV6 isolate) and non-defoliating (Vd 11 isolate) pathotypes were used, and cotton varieties were tested using conidial suspension technique. Analysis of variance showed significantly (P

scholarly journals Determination of Tolerance Levels of Cotton Genotypes Obtained from F6-F7 Generation against Verticillium Wilt Disease Caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb.

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Oktay EROÄžAN ◽  
Emine KARADEMIR ◽  
Çetin KARADEMIR ◽  
Aydın UNAY
Keyword(s):  
Verticillium Wilt ◽  
Verticillium Dahliae ◽  
Fiber Strength ◽  
Disease Index ◽  
Cotton Yield ◽  
Seed Cotton ◽  
Breeding Lines ◽  
Seed Cotton Yield ◽  
Cotton Genotypes ◽  
Verticillium Dahliae Kleb

The susceptibility of cotton genotypes obtained from F6 and F7 generations to Verticillium wilt (VW) disease (Verticillium dahliae Kleb.), was studied under artificial and natural infestation during 2009 and 2010 growing seasons at the Cotton Research Institute’s, Nazilli, Aydın, Turkey. In this study, fifteen cotton breeding lines and two control varieties were used as plant material. During the cotton growing season, foliar disease index (FDI), vascular disease index (VDI) and pot disease index (PDI) were observed in addition to seed cotton yield and some fiber quality characteristics. According to the obtained results, disease severity (DS) values observed in pot experiments were higher than field trials. In terms of DS, ‘Tamcot CD3H’ × ‘Tamcot Luxor-III’, ‘Maraş92’ × ‘Tamcot Sphinx’ and ‘Sayar 314’ × ‘Stoneville 453-I’ breeding lines exhibited similar values with tolerant ‘Carmen’ variety. ‘Tamcot CD3H’ × ‘Tamcot Sphinx’, ‘Sayar 314’ × ‘Stoneville 453-I’, ‘Sayar 314’ × ‘Stoneville 453-II’ and ‘Stoneville 453’ × ‘Tamcot Sphinx’ breeding lines which gave similar DS values with tolerant ‘Carmen’ variety were statistically on the same group with ‘Carmen’ variety suitable to seed cotton yield. In this study, the disease tolerant breeding lines had higher fiber strength values than susceptible lines, the lowest fiber strength value obtained from ‘Cukurova 1518’ susceptible variety.

Association mapping for seed cotton yield, yield components and fibre quality traits in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) genotypes

2017 ◽  
Vol 136 (6) ◽  
pp. 958-968 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suresh S. Handi ◽  
Ishwarappa S. Katageri ◽  
Sateesh Adiger ◽  
Mangesh P. Jadhav ◽  
Sivarama P. Lekkala ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gossypium Hirsutum ◽  
Association Mapping ◽  
Yield Components ◽  
Upland Cotton ◽  
Quality Traits ◽  
Fibre Quality ◽  
Cotton Yield ◽  
Seed Cotton ◽  
Gossypium Hirsutum L ◽  
Seed Cotton Yield

Genetic control of some quantitative characters in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

1980 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
pp. 539-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Dhillon ◽  
T. H. Singh
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Variation ◽  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Environmental Effects ◽  
Upland Cotton ◽  
Cotton Yield ◽  
Seed Cotton ◽  
Gossypium Hirsutum L ◽  
Significant Component ◽  
Quantitative Characters ◽  
Additive Component

SummaryThe nature of genetic variation in an intervarietal cross (J 34 × SS 167) of upland cotton was determined for seed cotton yield, number of bolls, weight of 100 seeds, ginning outturn and halo length. The materials consisted of six generations (P1, P2, F1, B1, B2 and F2) which were raised at two locations. In those cases where the additivedominance model was inadequate, models with different numbers of parameters were applied along with the six-parameter model. A consistent and high negative correlation was observed between [h] and [l], and [i] and [l] in all the models at two locations. Correlation between [d] and [i] was also consistent and negative, but its magnitude was low. Dominance and dominance × dominance, and additive × additive and dominance × dominance components were found to be antagonistic in effects to each other and the interactions observed were of duplicate type, i.e. [h] and [l] had opposite signs.The dominance component fluctuated greatly over models for a particular character at a particular location. Contrary to this the additive component was observed to be important and consistent over models at a particular location for a particular character. Also this was the only significant component involved in the inheritance of all the characters at both the locations. The expression of different components of variation was highly influenced by the environmental effects.

scholarly journals Stabilized Heterosis Studies for Seed Cotton Yield and Component Traits in Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 99-113
Author(s):  
Harish Bhagwan Kumbhalkar Vijaykumar Lachapatrao Gawande ◽  
Surendra Bhimrao Deshmukh Vinita Prashant Gotmare ◽  
Vijay Namdeo Waghmare
Keyword(s):  
Gossypium Hirsutum ◽  
Upland Cotton ◽  
Cotton Yield ◽  
Seed Cotton ◽  
Gossypium Hirsutum L ◽  
Seed Cotton Yield ◽  
Component Traits
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