scholarly journals Seed germination of two medicinal plants: Desmodium pulchellum (L.) Benth. and D. Triflorum (L.) DC.

2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-212
Author(s):  
Md. Zahidur Rahman ◽  
M. Oliur Rahman ◽  
Md. Abul Hassan

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v19i2.13138 Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 19(2): 209-212, 2012 (December)

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleya Ferdousi ◽  
Md. Oliur Rahman ◽  
Md. Abul Hassan

This paper focuses on seed germination of six indigenous medicinal plants of Bangladesh, namely Adenanthera pavonina L., Helicteres isora L., Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack, Psoralea corylifolia L., Uraria lagopodioides (L.) Desv. and U. picta (Jacq.) Desv. ex DC. The minimum days taken to germinate seeds in Adenanthera pavonina L., Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack, Psoralea corylifolia L., Uraria lagopodioides (L.) Desv. and U. picta (Jacq.) Desv. ex DC. are 12, 36,  10, 39 and 14, respectively. Seeds were not germinated in Helicteres isora L. indicating that seeds are not suitable for propagation, however, propagation through stem cutting in this species revealed that plants flowers and set fruits in the same year and take only six to seven months. Epigeal type of seed germination was observed in all cases.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v21i1.19270Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 21(1): 71-76, 2014 (June)


1970 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-78
Author(s):  
Shamim Ara Liza ◽  
Md. Oliur Rahman ◽  
Md. Zashim Uddin ◽  
Md. Abul Hassan ◽  
Momtaz Begum

This paper presents the flower morphology, pollination mechanisms and seed germination of three indigenous medicinal plants of Bangladesh namely, Asclepias curassavica L., Clerodendrum viscosum Vent. and Scoparia dulcis L. The minimum days taken for seed germination in Asclepias curassavica, Clerodendrum viscosum and Scoparia dulcis are 6, 14 and 9, respectively. Epigeal type of seed germination has been noted in Asclepias curassavica and Scoparia dulcis, whereas hypogeal type of seed germination has been found in Clerodendrum viscosum. Fruit production is highest in Scoparia dulcis among the species studied and a maximum of 304 seeds are produced per fruit in it. Maximum 108 seeds are produced per fruit in Asclepias curassavica. Among the species investigated Asclepias curassavica and Clerodendrum viscosum are cross-pollinated, and Scoparia dulcis is self-pollinated. Butterflies, bees and ants are noted to be the pollinators in Asclepias curassavica and in Clerodendrum viscosum black ants, butterflies and long tongue hawk moths are the pollinators.Keywords: Taxonomy; pollination; seed germination; Asclepias curassavica L.; Clerodendrum viscosum Vent.; Scoparia dulcis L.DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v17i1.5391Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 17(1): 69-78, 2010 (June)


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Latif Khan ◽  
Syed Abdullah Gilani ◽  
Muhammad Waqas ◽  
Khadija Al-Hosni ◽  
Salima Al-Khiziri ◽  
...  

1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Yusuf ◽  
Md Abdul Wahab ◽  
Jasim Uddin Chowdhury ◽  
Jaripa Begum

A survey was carried out between July 2001 and June 2002 in Kaukhali proper and Betbunia area of Rangamati district to document the medicinal plants of that area and their uses. During this work 34 species representing 23 genera and 17 families were found, which are used by the Chakma and Marma tribes and the Bangalis living there for the treatment of 31 diseases. Botanical and tribal names of the plants, parts used, name of the diseases, and name of the users have been mentioned. Key words: Ethno-medico-botany, Kaukhali, Betbunia, Rangamati DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v13i1.594 Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 13(1): 55-61, 2006 (June)


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 508-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashwani Kumar Bhardwaj ◽  
◽  
Sahil Kapoor ◽  
Avilekh Naryal ◽  
Pushpender Bhardwaj ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 225-229
Author(s):  
Jie Zhou ◽  
Zi-Xin Xu ◽  
Zhi-Fang Ran ◽  
Lei Fang ◽  
Lan-Ping Guo

Although treatments of smoke-water (SW) have been successfully used for promoting seed germination as well as plant growth, less reports have been documented on the influence of SW on the production of secondary metabolites in endophytes isolated from medicinal plants. The study investigated the effects of SW and its active compound butenolide (KAR1) on the accumulation of lipophilic tanshinones in endophyte Trichoderma atroviride D16 isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza. Results showed that the mycelia of T. atroviride D16 treated with SW and KAR1 displayed a significant increase (P < 0.05) in the content of tanshinone I, which was evaluated with 2.26-fold (SW) and 1.86-fold (KAR1) of the control on 20 d after treatment. Comparing with the control, the treatment of SW and KAR1 resulted in a significant increase in the content of tanshinone IIA, and the highest levels were observed to be 31.87% (SW 1:2000, v/v) and 17.77% (KAR1 at 10-9 M) on 20 d after treatment. These findings imply the possibility of using SW and KAR1 for enhancing the biosynthesis of tanshinones in T. atroviride D16, and enrich the application of smoke water in the medicinal plant field.


Author(s):  
Masoomeh Abbasi Khalaki ◽  
Mehdi Moameri ◽  
Behnam Asgari Lajayer ◽  
Tess Astatkie

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Tinky Sharma ◽  
Binjita Pandey ◽  
Bishnu Kumar Shrestha ◽  
Gayatri Maiya Koju ◽  
Rojeena Thusa ◽  
...  

 Phytochemical screening of ten different locally available plant parts was done in methanol extract. Tannin, quinine, terpenoid, flavonoid, steroid, alkaloid, cardiac glycoside, glycoside, volatile oils, etc were the phytoconstituents found in plants. The study of the effect of phytoconstituents in the germination of Pisum sativum seeds revealed that the phytoconstituents present in plant extracts showed the cytotoxic effect in living cells i.e. in germinating Pisum sativum seeds. The phytoconstituents present in the plant extract showed an effect on cell proliferation and growth. Hence these plants could be used to develop drugs against cancer cells and also may be effective against microbes and bacteria


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