scholarly journals A Comparative Study of Routine Microscopic Examination of Urine in Microbiology Laboratories at Primary and Secondary Level Before and After Implementation of Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Khadeza Khatun ◽  
AHM Mostafa Kamal ◽  
Kazi Afzalur Rahman ◽  
Mohammad Zaid Hossain ◽  
Nadia Rabin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Microscopic Examination ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Secondary Level ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Microbiology Laboratory ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary Level ◽  
Standard Operating

Context : Laboratory services have become an integral and inseparable component of modern medicine and public health. The use of standard operating procedure (SOP) in laboratory testing is one of the most crucial factor in achieving the quality. This cross sectional study was done to assess the quality of routine microscopic examination of urine of a microbiology laboratory at primary level and one microbiology laboratory at secondary level by evaluating the test results before SOP and re evaluating the test results after implementing SOP to see if there was any improvement in quality of those tests.Material and Methods: A cross sectional, descriptive type of study was conducted in Narsingdi Sador Hospital as secondary level microbiology laboratory and Polash Upzilla Health Complex as primary level microbiology laboratory. The study was performed on clinically suspected patients of urinary tract infection (UTI) attending at the primary and secondary level laboratory for microscopic examination of urine. Clinically suspected cases of UTI who had taken any anti microbial treatment in the past 48 hours were excluded from the study. 60 urine samples were collected from each level before implementing SOP and 30 urine samples were collected from each level and tested after following SOP.Result : In routine microscopic examination of urine at primary and secondary level, before SOP, regarding significant number of Pus cells discrepancy was found in 21.67% cases at primary level and 18.33% cases at secondary level. After implementing SOP, discrepancy in the result was reduced to 10% from 21.67% at primary level and 0% from 18.33% at secondary level. This difference in results was statistically significant (p< 0.05).Conclusion: Implementing SOP and after practicing appropriate and standard techniques for collection and examination of urine at primary and secondary level, discrepancy in the results of routine microscopic examination of urine between investigator and Medical Officer (MOPathology) was reduced and overall quality of tests were improved.J Dhaka Medical College, Vol. 25, No.2, October, 2016, Page 87-93

scholarly journals Quality Assessment of Widal Test in Microbiology Laboratories at Primary and Secondary Level Before and After Implementation of Standard Operating Procedure (SOP): A Comparative Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-233
Author(s):  
Khadeza Khatun ◽  
Naima Muazzam ◽  
SM Shamsuzzaman ◽  
AHM Mostafa Kamal ◽  
Mohammad Shaiful Islam
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Enteric Fever ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Secondary Level ◽  
Standard Operating Procedures ◽  
Microbiology Laboratory ◽  
Widal Test ◽  
Blood Samples ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Before And After

Context: The use of standard operating procedures (SOP) in laboratory testing is one of the most crucial factors in achieving the quality. In primary and secondary level laboratory, the scope for microbiological test is limited. Enteric fever is one of the major public health problem in the developing countries, including Bangladesh. An undiagnosed and maltreated case of enteric fever may result in serious complication and even prove fatal. Widal test is the very extensively used serological test in laboratory at all level to aid in the diagnosis of enteric fever. It is the only available practical test for demonstrating antibodies to Salmonella typhi and S. paratyphi. In this study, an attempt has been made to evaluate the present status of microbiology laboratory by comparing the test results of investigator with that of laboratory staff for widal test at primary and secondary level before and after implementation of standard operating procedure (SOP) .Methods: The present study was performed on clinically suspected cases of enteric fever attending at the primary and secondary level laboratories for widal test. A 120 blood samples were collected before implementing SOP and 50 blood samples were collected and tested after following SOP. A cross sectional, descriptive type of study was conducted in Narsingdi Sador Hospital as secondary level microbiology laboratory and Polash Upzilla Health Complex as primary level microbiology laboratoryResults: Before standard operating procedures (SOP), significant titre of widal test was found more by the investigator than the staff at both primary and secondary level. This difference in results was statistically significant (p<0.05). After SOP difference in the results of significant titre of widal test between investigator and staff was not statistically significant (p>0.05).Conclusion: Implementing SOP for widal test and after practicing appropriate and standard techniques for dilution of serum at primary and secondary level, discrepancy in the results of widal test between investigator and staff was reduced and overall quality of tests were improved.J Dhaka Medical College, Vol. 23, No.2, October, 2014, Page 227-233

scholarly journals Quality assessment of sputum for Acid Fast Bacilli(AFB) test in microbiology laboratories before and after implementation of Standard Operating Procedure (SOP): a comparative study

1970 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
K Khadeza ◽  
AHM Kamal ◽  
M Naima ◽  
SM Shamsuzzaman
Keyword(s):  
Present Status ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Secondary Level ◽  
Sputum Smear ◽  
Tertiary Level ◽  
Microbiology Laboratory ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary Level ◽  
Laboratory Staff ◽  
Acid Fast Bacilli

Aims: To evaluate the present status of microbiology laboratory by comparing the test results of investigator with that of laboratory staff for sputum for Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB) withZiehl-NeelsenStaining (Z-N Staining) at primary and secondary level andto assess the present status of a microbiology laboratory for sputum for Acid Fast Bacilli (AFB) withZiehl-NeelsenStaining (Z-N Staining) at tertiary level. Material and Methods: Type of study : Cross sectional, descriptive type of study. Place of study: Department of Microbiology of Dhaka Medical College,Narsingdi Sadar Hospital,Narsingdi,PolashUpzilla Health Complex ,Polash, Narsingdi andDOTS centers. Duration of study: From July, 2007 to June,2008 Method of sampling: Non probability, purposive and convenient sampling Sample Size: Sputum for AFB: 300 sputum samples were collected for detection of AFB by direct Z-N staining, Z-N staining after bleach centrifugation and Auramine phenol staining before implementing SOP. After following SOP 150 sputum samples were collected and tested in direct Z-N method. Results: In the present study, before SOP out of 100 sputum smear at each level, discrepancy was found in 3% cases at primary level, 2% cases at secondary level and 1% case at tertiary level.After following SOP out of 50 sputum smear at each level, discrepancy was reduced to 2% cases at primary level and no discrepancy was found at secondary and tertiary level. Conclusion: Each laboratory must have SOP for laboratory testing to set the minimum acceptable standard for every test in order to improve and maintain the quality of laboratory services. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v11i1.9824 BJMS 2012; 11(1): 51-56

scholarly journals Pendampingan Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah Tenun Ikat Troso Dalam Peningkatan Produktivitas dan Kualitas Produk Kain

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Hadi Ismanto ◽  
Muhammad Husni Tamrin ◽  
Silviana Pebruary
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Marketing Channels ◽  
Online Marketing ◽  
Woven Fabric ◽  
Standard Operating

ABSTRAK                Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menigkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produk kain yang dihasilkan oleh mitra, dan meningkatkan jalur pemasaran yang dapat digunakan oleh mitra dalam meningkatakan penjualan kain tenun ikat torso. Metode yang digunakan adalah penampingan, pelatihan, dan praktek langsung oleh mitra UMKM Tenun Ikat Troso Jepara. Capain kegiatan ini adalah dimilikinya alat tenun bukan mesin yang telah ditambah alat jangkar untuk memproduksi varian kain yang berbeda dengan kain yang selama ini diproduksi oleh mitra. Mitra memiliki standar operasi prosedur (SOP) produksi untuk menjaga kualitas kain yang diproduksi. Mitra memiliki jalur pemasaran baru melalui online marketing dengan memanfaatkan website dan social media guna meningkatkan daya saing UMKM. Kata kunci: Pendampingan, Pelatihan, UMKM, Tenun Ikat. ABSTRACT                This activity aims to improve the quantity and quality of woven fabric, and improve the marketing channels that can be used by partners in increasing sales. The method used is direct mentoring, training, and practice by SME's partners Tenun Ikat Troso Jepara.  Achievement this activity are owned ATBM that have been added jangkar tool to produce variants of different fabrics with fabric that had been produced by partners. Partners have standard operating procedure (SOP) production to maintain the quality of fabric produced. Partners have new marketing channels through online marketing by utilizing websites and social media to improve the competitiveness of SMEs. Keyword: Mentoring, Training, SME, Weaving ikat

Motivasi Kerja Berpengaruh Terhadap Kedisiplinan Tindakan Pemasangan Infus yang Sesuai dengan Standard Operating Procedure Pada Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
Susan Fitriyana ◽  
Dadang Kusnadi ◽  
Tasya Aspiranti
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Standard Operating

Keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit merupakan isu global yang sangat penting. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah cidera pada pasien adalah melakukan prosedur tindakan invasif seperti pemasangan infus sesuai dengan Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran motivasi kerja dan kedisiplinan dalam pemasangan infus yang sesuai dengan SOP serta pengaruh motivasi terhadap kedisiplinan tindakan pemasangan infus yang sesuai dengan SOP pada perawat pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit X di Kota Bandung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif verifikatif menggunakan metode penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perawat pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit X yang berjumlah 108 orang, sedangkan jumlah sampel yang diteliti adalah 103 orang, dengan teknik propotional stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan April­–Juli tahun 2014 dengan cara pengisian kuesioner tervalidasi, wawancara, serta observasi terhadap responden penelitian yang melibatkan kepala ruangan dan clinical instructure. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan tabulasi data untuk menjawab identifikasi masalah deskriptif dan analisis regresi untuk menguji hipotesis. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan motivasi kerja perawat pelaksana berada dalam kategori baik dan kedisiplinan pemasangan infus yang sesuai dengan SOP dalam kategori sangat baik. Berdasar atas hasil pengujian regresi linear didapatkan bahwa variabel motivasi kerja memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kedisiplinan perawat pelaksana dalam melakukan tindakan pemasangan infus yang sesuai dengan SOP. Pengaruh yang dihasilkan motivasi kerja dapat meningkatkan kedisiplinan pemasangan infus sesuai dengan SOP.

scholarly journals EVALUASI MUTU PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ANNA KOTA KENDARI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 447
Author(s):  
Sabarudin Sabarudin ◽  
Dian Munasari Solo ◽  
Muhammad Jefriyanto B ◽  
Nurramadhani A Sida ◽  
Wa Ode Asdia
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Waiting Time ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Service Standards

Quality is compliance with predefined standards or following the requirements. Minimum Service Standards health in hospitals is very important to measure the hospital's performance of health services. This study aims to describe the quality of service at the Pharmacy Installation at Santa Anna Hospital, Kendari City during the Covid-19 pandemic based on five indicators of minimum pharmaceutical service standards are waiting time for drug services, the absence of errors in drug administration, writing prescriptions according to the formulary, patient satisfaction and availability of SOP (Standard Operating Procedures). This study is observational research which is descriptive used cross sectional design. The sample was outpatients for 90 samples at Santa Anna Hospital, Kendari City, who fulfill the inclusion criteria. Instruments used questionnaire sheets and observation sheets. The results showed that the indicator of waiting time for concocted drugs and non-concocted drugs was 8 minutes and 4 minutes, respectively. There was no error in administering medications (100%). The suitability of prescription writing to the National Formulary was 99.73%, patient satisfaction to tangible dimensions and reliability dimensions were 82.23% and 84.84%, respectively. The responsiveness dimension was 79.65%, the assurance dimension was 83.54%, and the empathy dimension was 85.48%, and the availability of the standard operating procedure was 63.64%. This study's pharmacy installation at Santa Anna Hospital in Kendari City has not fulfilled the predetermined Minimum Service Standards.

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KINERJA PETUGAS DALAM MENERAPKAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR DI UPT LABORATORIUM KESEHATAN DAN LINGKUNGAN DINAS KESEHATAN PROVINSI RIAU

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ahmad Hanafi ◽  
Misnaimah Misnaimah
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Health ◽  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Service Unit ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Standard Operating Procedure is a guideline for performing job tasks in accordance with the function and tool of government performance appraisal based on technical, administrative and procedural indicators in accordance with work procedures, working procedures and work system in the work unit concerned. UPT Labor Health Environment Dinas Kesehatan Riau Province, is one of the health laboratory in Pekanbaru City and has implemented Standard Operating Procedure. However, there are still many officers who do not perform their duties in accordance, this affects the quality of services provided by the health laboratory to the community. This study aims to determine the related factors associated with the performance of officers in applying in the Integrated Service Unit of the Environmental Health Laboratory of the Riau Province Health Office. This type of research is quantitative using Cross-sectional design. The study was conducted on November 2017 at UPT Health Laboratory of Health Department of Riau Province. Population in this research is all officer in UPT Health Laboratory of Health Department of Riau Province with amount of sample counted 52 people and sampling in total sampling. The measuring tool used is the questionnaire. The analysis was done univariat and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between the initiative, discipline, training and the authority with  the performance of the officers at UPT Environmental Health Laboratory of the Riau Province Health Office. It is expected that the officers at UPT Environmental Health Laboratory of the Riau Province Health Office Laboratoorium to improve their performance so that improve the work quality.

scholarly journals Making Open Science the Default: Creating Lab Practices to Promote Transparency

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 568-568
Author(s):  
Kendra Seaman
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Junior Faculty ◽  
Organizational Structures ◽  
Open Science ◽  
Faculty Members ◽  
Science Methods ◽  
Science Practices ◽  
Standard Operating

Abstract Many factors disincentivize researchers, particularly junior faculty members, from implementing open science practices. One way to make open science less burdensome is integrate open science methods with existing procedures. I will describe my ongoing efforts to establish open science practices as the default in my laboratory. These strategies include (1) creating and updating a lab manual to set expectations for openness, (2) articulating a standard operating procedure for creating, preregistering, and managing a new project, (3) establishing clear organizational structures for data, code, and data products, and (4) training lab members on the use of these and other open science tools like GitHub. These strategies provide a model for both junior researchers starting a lab and more established researchers who want to build transparency into their research practices. Ultimately, implementing open science methods will improve lab workflows and improves the overall quality of our science.

scholarly journals Effect of two pre-freezing methods on quality of sexed semen in Ettawa Grade goat

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 405
Author(s):  
Y.S. Ondho ◽  
S.B. Udrayana
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Nitrogen ◽  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Bottom Layer ◽  
Frozen Semen ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Sexed Semen

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of pre-freezing different procedures to the quality of Ettawa Grade goat frozen semen-sexing. The research material was semen sexing consisted of 2 layers those were top layer and bottom layer. The quality of frozen semen sexing was observed by comparing the pre-freezing technique (factory standard operating procedure: FSOP) according to the  Artificial Insemination Center operating procedure (pre-freezing by placing the straw of semen for about 4 cm above liquid nitrogen for 9 minutes) with the modification procedure (MP), pre-freezing by placing the straw of semen 16 cm above liquid nitrogen for 9 minutes and then it was lowered to 4 cm above liquid nitrogen for 9 minutes during the pre-freezing phase. The parameters observed were motility, progressive motility, hyperactivation, and sperm linearity. Data were analyzed using Student's t-test.The results of this study indicated that the quality of sexed-semen in the standard operating procedures of frozen semen compared to the treatment of modifications to the top and bottom layers were motility at the top layer (46.06 ± 7.52% vs 55.6 ± 7.78%) and bottom layer (36.82 ± 6.49% vs. 41.47 ± 6.57%); progressive top layer (16.34 ± 4.27 vs. 32.83 ± 5.9%) and bottom layer 15.97 ± 2.72% vs. 19.79 ± 3.97%); hyperactivity in the top layer (0.81 ± 0.6% vs 4.09 ± 1.98%) and the bottom layer (0.71 ± 0.68% vs. 1.50 ± 1.05%); linearity consisted of linear and non-linear, the top layer (12.19 ± 2.94 vs. 20.52 ± 3.97%) and bottom layer (12.32 ± 2.63 vs 14.70 ± 2.6); while non-linear in top layer (0.14 ± 0.2 vs 0.68 ± 0.85%) and bottom layer (0.4 ± 0.13% vs 0.34 ± 0.4%). The conclusions in this study indicated that the quality of the frozen sexed-semen that has processed by pre-freezing modification technique was better than the frozen sexed-semen obtained from the Artificial Insemination Center Standard Operating procedure.

PENGEMBANGAN STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE AKUNTASI DAN PENENTUAN BIAYA STANDAR PADA PETERNAKAN BEBEK PETELUR DESA TULUSAYU

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-41
Author(s):  
Anita Rahayu ◽  
Novy Karmelita Indrawati
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Design Based Research ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Standard Cost ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Cost Determination

This development aims to assist Peternakaan Bpk. Nur Samiaji in the making Standart Operating Procedure (SOP)/Work Instruction(WI) Accounting and standard cost determination at Peternakan Bebek Milik Bpk. Nur Samiaji in Desa Tulusayu. The method is development.  Model of development uses Design Based Research (DBR) method. Using these 6 stages of research and development to small scale trials. The procedure are problem identification, outlining objectives, developing design and development, product testing, evaluation of trial tests, and communicating test results. The result of this development are Standart Operating Procedure (SOP) and Work Instruction (WI) with total 2 SOP and 19 WI. academic validator give average value 3 for 2 SOPs dan 19 WIs. And practitioners validator give average value 4 for 2 SOPs dan 19 WIs. That values show that Standart Operating Procedure (SOP) and Work Instruction (WI) are feasible applied at Peternakaan Bebek Petelur milik Bpk. Nur Samiaji Di Desa Tulusayu. Keyword: SOP, Accounting, Standard Cost

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