scholarly journals Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2016-2020.

Owner ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-98
Author(s):  
Friska Darnawaty Sitorus ◽  
Ferdinand Hernandy ◽  
Wensly Triskietanto ◽  
Audi Angela ◽  
Vanessa Vanessa

The purpose of the researcher's research is to study and analyze the effect of liquidity using proxies CR (Current Ratio), leverage using proxies DAR (Debt to Asset Ratio), profitability using proxies RoA (Return on Assets), and Firm size against Financial Distress that occurred in consumer goods companies listed on the IDX in the period 2016 - 2020. This research using Quantity Method. Quantity Method is a technique that utilizes mathematical models in the form of numbers. The population in the consumer goods company is 90 companies and is selected using purposive sampling. Then the number of samples used amounted to 34 companies. The results in the partial tests, the liquidity variable using proxy Cash Ratio has a positive impact and not significant to Financial Distress. Leverage using DAR and company size with the calculation of Ln Total Assets are partially insignificant and have no negative impact on Financial Distress. Meanwhile, profitability by using RoA is partially significant and has a positive impact on Financial Distress and simultaneous test results : Liquidity (CR), Leverage (DAR) , Profitability (RoA) , and Firm Size have a significant effect on Financial Distress in consumer goods companies listed on the IDX in the period 2016 – 2020.

Author(s):  
Wikan Budi Utami

This study aims to determine the effect of the partially and simultaneously of the Current Ratio (CR), Debt Asset Ratio (DAR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA), and Price Earning Ratio (PER) in predicting profit growth by considering firm size at company incorporated in LQ45 index year 2013 -2016 with company size as control a variable. The technique of determining the sample in this research is by using purposive sampling. There are several criteria that must be met by companies listed in the LQ45 Index to be sampled in this study. This research method is using multiple regression analysis which is used to know the influence of independent variable to the dependent variable together and partially. The t test is used to test the influence of each variable change Current Ratio, Debt Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Asset , and Price Earning Ratio to earnings growth variable with firm size as control variable. The statistical test F aims to examine the effect of changes in Current Ratio, Debt Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Asset, and Price Earning Ratio simultaneously to the variable of profit growth with firm size as control variable. The R2 test (Coefficient of determination) is done to find out how big the influence variable change Current Ratio, Debt Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Asset, and Price Earning Ratio to variable growth profit with company size as control variable. From result of t test is known that change of Total Assets Turn Over and change of Return On Assets partially have significant effect to profit growth (∆ EAT) .Variable change of Curent Ratio (∆CR), change of Debt Asset Ratio (∆ DAR), Price Earning Ratio (∆PER) partially no significant effect on profit growth variable with firm size as control variable. From result of F test, it is known that Current Ratio (∆ CR) change, Debt Asset Ratio (Δ DAR) change, Total Asset Turnover (∆ TATO), Return On Asset (∆ ROA) change, Price Earning Ratio (∆ PER) simultant significant effect on profit growth variable at go public company listed in index LQ 45 in Indonesia with company size) as control variable.Keywords: change of CR, DAR, TATO, ROA, PER, profit growth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1227-1240
Author(s):  
Hasivatus Sariroh

This study is a quantitative study that aims to determine the effect of the current ratio, debt to asset ratio, return on assets, and firm size on financial distress. Logistic regression method was used to test all relationships between independent variables and dependent variables with nominal/ordinal data scales. The dependent variable in this study is financial distress. The independent variables in this study are liquidity, leverage, profitability and firm size. This study uses secondary data from annual reports of trading, service, and investment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018. The population used is companies in the trade, services, and investment sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). from 2016 to 2018 with a total of 162 companies selected using purposive sampling technique. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that the current ratio, debt to asset ratio, return on assets, and firm size have no effect on the company's financial distress. From research conducted by researchers, for management to be used as a basis to take corrective actions if there are indications that the company experiencing financial distress. For investors, to be used as a basis in making the right decision to invest in a company.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Herna Sari Dewi ◽  
Andri Tampubolon ◽  
Angel Rika ◽  
Thomas Handoko ◽  
Enda Noviyanti Simorangkir ◽  
...  

Capital structure is permanent financing consisting of long-term debt, preferred stock and stockholders's equity. Companies in determining the capital structure needs to consider and pay attention to the many variables that influence directly for capital structure decisions will affect the condition and value of the company and to determine the company's ability to survive and thrive. The research is used a quantitative research approach. This type of research is used quantitative research and the nature of this research is causal relation research. The research samples is used purposive sampling technique consisting of 25 consumer goods companies. The research simultaneously showed that sales growth, current ratio, firm size, and return on assets had a significant effect on capital structure of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2016. The research partially showed that sales growth did not have any significant effect on capital structure, current ratio and return on assets had negative and significant effect on capital structure, and firm size had positive and significant effect on capital structure.


2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 895-913
Author(s):  
Dicky Hidayat ◽  
Sri Hermuningsih ◽  
Alfiatul Maulida

This study is intended to determine the effect of the independent variable (X), namely: Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage, and Company Size on Dividend Policy in the study of companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector. The research method in this test uses quantitative descriptive and the data used is secondary data from official sources. The population in this study were all companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector, totaling 60 companies. The sampling technique in this study was using purposive sampling by taking into account certain conditions that had been agreed upon so that the authors decided to use 10 companies as samples in this test. The data obtained with the observation time of 5 years is 50 data. The source of data in this study is secondary data. Test the quality of the data using Descriptive Analysis Techniques, Classical Assumption Test, and Multiple Linear Analysis. The data analysis technique in this test uses the t statistic test, f statistic test, and the coefficient of determination (Adjust R2). The partial test results in this test show that profitability and liquidity have a positive effect on Dividend Policy, while Leverage and Firm Size have a negative effect on Dividend Policy. Simultaneous test results show that the free factors of Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage, and Company Size also have a positive and significant effect on Dividend Policy in the Consumer Goods Industry sector on the IDX for the 2016-2020 period. Keywords: Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage, Firm Size, Dividend Policy


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-98
Author(s):  
Eny Maryanti

This study aims to determine whether company size moderates the effect of current ratio, environmental performance and debt to equity ratio on the profitability of consumer goods industry companies found on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The period of this research is 2017-2019. The study population includes all consumer goods industry companies found on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period of 2017-2019. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research population data were 114 companies, and obtained a sample of 45 companies. The data analysis method used is SmartPLS 3 (Partial Least Square). The results of this study indicate: company size can moderate the effect of current ratio, environmental performance and debt to equiy ratio to profitability, firm size weakens the influence of current ratio to profitability, company size weakens the influence of environmental performance on profitability, firm size weakens the influence of debt to equity ratio to profitability. The moderation variable in this study is included in the pure moderation variable (pure moderation) because the moderating effect 1,2,3 has an effect on profitability while the moderating variable (company size) has no effect on profitability.


Author(s):  
Destya Aida Sofiatin ◽  
Trisandi Eka Putri ◽  
Sri Mulyati

This study aims to determine the effect of product diversification strategies, financial leverage, company size, and capital structure on profitability (Case Study of Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 period). In this study, using purposive sampling method, and samples that fit the criteria were 32 companies, so that 160 data were obtained on consumer goods industrial companies for the period 2014-2018. And the data were analyzed using Eviews 9 program. The method of analysis used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis, panel regression analysis and classical assumption test. The results showed the coefficient of determination R2 was 14% and the remaining 86% was explained by other variables. Partial results (t test), product diversification strategy variables and financial leverage have a positive and significant effect on profitability, firm size has a negative and significant effect on profitability. Meanwhile, capital structure has no significant effect on profitability. The simultaneous test results (F test) show that the product diversification strategy, financial leverage, company size and capital structure simultaneously affect profitability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Welly Welly ◽  
Indra Widjaja

The purpose of this research is to understand the impact of current ratio, total assets and total assets turnover towards profitability for the consumer goods manufacturers that were listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the year 2015-2019. This particular research took 27 samples by using purposive sampling where all the data were obtained from the official Indonesia stock exchange sites; www.idx.co.id dan www.idnfinancial.com. Additionally, the data management also utilizes Eviews 9 as well. The results of this research show that debt to total assets have a positive significant impact on return on equity (ROE). On the other hand, Current ratio has a positive impact but, it did not significantly impact the return on equity (ROE). Meanwhile, the total assets turnover has a negative impact, but it also did not significantly impact the return on equity (ROE).Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan antara lain untuk mengetahui pengaruh current ratio, debt to total assets, dan total assets turnover terhadap profitability pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor consumer goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2015- 2019. Pada penelitian ini sampel terdiri dari 27 sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dimana data diperoleh dari situs resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia yakni www.idx.co.id dan www.idnfinancial.com. Pengelolaan data menggunakan Eviews 9. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa debt to total assets memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap return on equity (ROE). Current ratio memiliki pengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap return on equity (ROE). Sedangkan total assets turnover memiliki pengaruh yang negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap return on equity (ROE).


Author(s):  
Andi Runis ◽  
Dedy Samsul Arifin ◽  
Arifuddin Masud ◽  
Ummy Kalsum

This study aims to empirically examine the factors that influence Financial Distress in Property and Real Estate Companies. This study was tested with four independent variables, namely Liquidity (Current Ratio), Leverage (Debt Equity Ratio), Firm Size (ln of Total Assets), and Profitability (Return on Assets) using purposive sampling technique the authors chose seventeen companies as samples. This study uses panel data analysis obtained from financial reports and Annual Reports for 5 years. This study uses secondary data with the help of the Eviews 9 application. The results found that the Leverage Variable (Debt Equity Ratio) has a positive and significant influence on Financial Distress while Liquidity (Current Ratio), Company Size (ln of Total Assets), and Profitability Variables (Return). on Assets) has a negative and significant effect on Financial Distress.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-99
Author(s):  
Mita Ayu Safitri ◽  
Indah Yuliana

This study aims to determine: the prediction results of bankruptcy in basic and chemical industry companies listed on the IDX for the 2016-2019 period and to determine the effect of return on assets, current ratio and company size on financial distress. Based on the purposive sampling method, there were 38 companies sampled. The method of analysis used is descriptive statistical method using Moderated Regression analysis tools. The results of this study indicate that the current ratio has a significant positive effect on financial distrees. Return on assets and company size have no effect on financial distrees. Capital structure is able to moderate the relationship between return on assets and financial distress. The capital structure is unable to moderate the relationship between current ratios and company size to financial distress in basic industrial and chemical companies. By using the Grover model, it can be that of the thirty eight samples all companies have no potential.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 291-299
Author(s):  
Euodia Stefani Handiyanti

This study aims to examine and prove the effect of return on assets, current ratio, debt to equity ratio partially or simultaneously on profit growth in automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data source used in this study is secondary data, which takes and quotes from financial reports obtained on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and financial reports on the official websites of each company. The sample selection used purposive sampling methodand obtained a number of 45 automotive companies. The analysis technique used in this research is the classical assumption test and multiple regression analysis. The data in this study were processed using the SPSS version 25 program. The partial test results (t test) show that the Return on Assets and Debt to Equity Ratio have a significant effect on profit growth in automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. Meanwhile, the Current Ratio has no significant effect on profit growth in automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 period. Simultaneous test results (Test F) show that the variables return on assets, current ratio, debt to equity ratio together have a significant effect on profit growth in automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018.


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