scholarly journals EDFA AND EYCDFA POWER BOOSTER FOR SECURED, HIGH SPEED AND MULTIPLE WAVELENGTH SERVICES IN OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS USING WDM AND QUAD-SINGLE FORWARD AND TRI BACKWARD PUMPING TECHNIQUE

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Semmalar ◽  
S. Malarkkan
Keyword(s):  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Optical Communication ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Optical Power ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Signal Power ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Output Optical Power ◽  
Wavelength Division

Proposed the EDFA and EYCDFA power booster (Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier- Erbium ytterbium co doped fiber amplifier) with quad pumping for high speed and multi wavelength services in an optical communication. The proposed EDFA and EYCDFA power booster with WDM(Wavelength division multiplexing) simulated by dual forward and Backward pumping, Dual-backward pumping, Tri-single forward and dual backward pumping and Quadsingle forward and tri-backward pumping with respect to Pump power and fiber Length. The parameters Input Optical power, Output Optical power, Forward Signal power, Backward Signal power measured and determined the speed of transmission in all types of pumping methods. From that the proposed EDFA- ans EYCDFA power booster with WDM quad pumping is the best suitable for secured high speed optical telecommunication systems. The results shown in Quad pumping Output optical power is maximum 25.2dB and optimum spectral forward Signal power is 30.5dBm and very less spectral optical backward signal power of -25.4dBm with Length 5m

scholarly journals Realization of a Long-haul Optical Link with Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Tomáš Huszaník ◽  
Ján Turán ◽  
Ľuboš Ovseník
Keyword(s):  
Optical Networks ◽  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
High Speed ◽  
High Capacity ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Optical Signal ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Erbium Doped

Abstract The need for high capacity and bandwidth in broadband communication systems increased rapidly in a few past years. Optical fiber is now the major transmission medium for fast and reliable communication replacing the old copper-based connections. However, with the deployment of optical networks, number of problems arise. The main problem of optical networks is the amplification in the long-distance transmission. Erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) is the leading technology in the field of optical amplifiers. It uses erbium doped fiber to amplify optical signal. The importance of amplification in optical domain is relevant in long-haul and high-speed transmission systems. In this paper the study of the EDFA is presented. Based on an analytical study, the simulation model of the EDFA is created. The main aim is to determine the optimal parameters of the EDFA for a long-haul 16-channel DWDM (Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing) system. The performance of the proposed DWDM system is mathematically analyzed using BER (Bit Error Rate) and Q factor.

scholarly journals Performance Evaluation of Different Optical Amplifiers in Spectrum Sliced Free Space Optical Link

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aditi Thakur ◽  
Shaina Nagpal
Keyword(s):  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Free Space ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Optical Amplifiers ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Optical Amplifier ◽  
Free Space Optical ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Wavelength Division ◽  
Space Optics

Abstract Free space optics (FSO) is well-competent and premier technology to cater the high speed services in different geographical areas such as hilly areas and inter building network. In this paper, we successfully demonstrated the spectrum sliced wavelength division multiplexed FSO system. In order to make system bandwidth efficient, frequency spacing of 75 GHz is taken among the wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) channels. Carrier spectrum broadening is achieved for spectrum slicing through the nonlinearity called self-phase modulation. Moreover, requirement of multiple laser sources is eliminated. However, in conventional WDM systems, n numbers of lasers are needed to generate n WDM channels. To strengthen the signal in this FSO system, three optical amplifiers are scrutinized such as erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA), semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and Raman amplifier in terms of Q-factor and bit error rate (BER). Results revealed that EDFA is best amplifier in proposed SS-WDM-FSO system.

scholarly journals Improvements on the performance of subcarrier multiplexing/wavelength division multiplexing based radio over fiber system

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 1439
Author(s):  
Duc-Tan Tran ◽  
Ninh Trung Bui
Keyword(s):  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Phase Shifter ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Radio Over Fiber ◽  
Fiber System ◽  
Channel Spacing ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Wavelength Division ◽  
Subcarrier Multiplexing

Radio over fiber (RoF) techniques are good candidates to create the backbone of the next generation of wireless networks. Many parameters affect RoF communications such as amplified spontaneous emission noise (ASE), four-wave mixing nonlinearity (FWM), the modulation, channel spacing, switching voltage, and phase shifter. In this paper, we propose an improved model of RoF communication systems using subcarrier multiplexing/wavelength division multiplexing (SCM/WDM) technique with unequal channel spacing and 1-km Erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA). Simulation results confirmed that we could obtain the lowest bit error rate and noises when the EDFA is placed at 1 km from the transmitter by using optical single-sideband (OSSB) modulation at frequencies 193.1 THz, 193.2 THz, 193.35 THz, and 193.6 THz.

scholarly journals Applicability of Modulation Schemes for WDM High Speed Networks using Hybrid Optical Amplifiers

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9S) ◽  
pp. 243-248
Keyword(s):  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Optical Amplifier ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Wavelength Division ◽  
High Speed Networks ◽  
Hybrid Optical Amplifier ◽  
Modulation Schemes

High speed networks face several challenges in order to meet desired Quality of Service (QOS). In order to increase network speed with significant reduction in Bit Error Rate (BER), new design techniques have to be deployed in high speed networks. In this paper, basics of high speed networks along with Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing(DWDM) network issues and challenges have been discussed. Modulation schemes and amplifier configurations are also summarized. Investigations on applicability of modulation schemes for DWDM network architecture have been performed with various hybrid optical amplifier configurations. The link configuration consists of 56 channels at speed of 15Gbps.It is observed that Non Return to Zero (NRZ) scheme gives better performance in terms of Quality-factor (Q-f) and BER. The network parameters are further improved using various hybrid optical amplifier configurations. It is observed that NRZ scheme with Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) hybrid amplifier configuration has improved the quality factorof system as compared to other hybrid amplifier configurations

Investigations of Different Amplifiers in 16 × 40 Gb/S WDM System

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 341-346
Author(s):  
Kulwinder Singh ◽  
Karan Goel ◽  
Kamaljit Singh Bhatia ◽  
Hardeep Singh Ryait
Keyword(s):  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Optical Amplifier ◽  
Fiber Amplifiers ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Wavelength Division ◽  
Transmission Distance ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Eye Opening ◽  
Eye Closure

Abstract Different fiber amplifiers such as semiconductor optical amplifier, erbium-doped fiber amplifier and erbium ytterbium-co-doped fiber amplifier (EYCDFA) are investigated for 16×40 GB/s wavelength division multiplexing system. Various performance parameters including Q-factor, bit error rate, jitter, eye opening and eye closure are observed and analyzed. It is reported that EYCDFA is a better choice among the tested amplifiers. The proposed system is also investigated in terms of transmission distance.

DWDM Transmission with LEAF and RDF Structure in 40 Gb/s Single MZM with RZ-DPSK Modulation

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsiu-Sheng Lin ◽  
Po-Chou Lai
Keyword(s):  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Dispersion Compensation ◽  
Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Effective Area ◽  
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier ◽  
Differential Phase Shift ◽  
Wavelength Division ◽  
Modulation Format ◽  
Shift Keying ◽  
Dwdm System

AbstractWe propose the experiment transport of 48 Chs 40 Gb/s dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) system that uses larger effective area fiber (LEAF) in combination with reverse dispersion fiber (RDF), which is a dispersion compensation device, in C band (1,530–1,560 nm) and L band (1,570–1,610 nm) wavelength range to solve the dispersion program. The single Mach–Zehnder modulation (MZM) format with erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) configuration to generate return-to-zero differential phase-shift keying (RZ-DPSK) modulation signal can compensate dispersion impairment in 48×40 Gb/s DWDM system. The proposed 48×40 Gb/s DWDM system successfully employs single MZM RZ-DPSK modulation format to reduce modulation complex configuration with EDFA to promote the power signal and using LEAF and RDF in 28 spans over 3,360 km ultra-long-haul fiber transmission successfully.

Demonstration of Multi Pump Wide Gain Raman Amplifiers for Maximization of Repeaters Distance in Optical Communication Systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Ahmed Zaki Rashed
Keyword(s):  
Wavelength Division Multiplexing ◽  
Optical Communication ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Gain Coefficient ◽  
Gain Medium ◽  
Wavelength Division ◽  
Raman Amplifiers ◽  
Optical Communication Systems ◽  
Multiple Wavelengths ◽  
Channel Wavelength

<p>Fiber Raman amplifiers in ultra wide wavelength division multiplexing (UW-WDM) systems have recently received much more attention because of their greatly extended bandwidth and distributed amplification with the installed fiber as gain medium. It has been shown that the bandwidth of the amplifier can be further increased and gain spectrum can be tailored by using pumping with multiple wavelengths. Wide gain of the amplifier is considered where two sets of pumps N<sub>R</sub> {5,10} are investigated. The gain coefficient is cast under polynomial forms. The pumping wavelength l<sub>R</sub> is over the range 1.40 £ l<sub>R</sub>, mm £ 1.44 and the channel wavelength l<sub>s</sub> is over the range 1.45 £ l<sub>s</sub>, mm £ 1.65. Two multiplexing techniques are processed in long-haul transmission cables where number of channels is up to 10000 in ultra-wide wavelength division multiplexing (UW-WDM) with number of links up to 480. The problem is investigated over wide ranges of affecting sets of parameters.</p>

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