scholarly journals Creation and Preparation of a Barium Lanthanyloxalate Composite Substance Based on Sol-Gel Technology

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Y. Tashpolotov ◽  
E. Ysmanov ◽  
A. Atambekova

This article explored a method for producing a compound of the type perovskite composition. Ba0.5X×Ox1X (where X=0.5:0.5=1). A multi-component composition was obtained during coagulation and gel formation (xerogel) of pH 5.5, acidic medium, at a temperature of 45–50 °C, mechanical stirring for 10 hours. The sol–gel crystallization of the compound was determined at a temperature of 400–500 °C and the previously obtained substance was named Barium Lanthanyloxalate.

2020 ◽  
Vol 854 ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Ekaterina N. Gubareva ◽  
Valeria V. Strokova ◽  
Yulia N. Ogurtsova ◽  
Pavel S. Baskakov ◽  
Lok Pratap Singh

The paper presents the process of sol-gel synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles, the peculiarities of the influence of component composition (titanium precursor content, solvent and stabilizer − surfactant) on the properties of sol and powder obtained on its basis. As a result of the study, the nature of the influence of the type and content of the surfactant in the solution of tetrabutoxytitanium in ethanol on the size of the synthesized particles of titanium dioxide was revealed. The optimal composition of the reaction mixture of TiO–R sol was obtained and the optimal ratio of tetrabutoxytitanium and ethyl alcohol was revealed using which a material with a high content of nanosized titanium dioxide was obtained.


2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 551-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Lenshin ◽  
P. V. Seredin ◽  
D. A. Minakov ◽  
V. M. Kashkarov ◽  
B. L. Agapov ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 451-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Vázquez-Vázquez ◽  
P. Kögerler ◽  
M. A. López-Quintela ◽  
R. D. Sánchez ◽  
J. Rivas

The study of submicroscopic particles in already known systems has resulted in a renewed interest due to the large differences found in their properties when the particle size is reduced, and because of possible new technological applications. In this work we report the preparation of LaFeO3 particles by the sol-gel route, starting from a solution of the corresponding metallic nitrates and using urea as gelificant agent. Gels were decomposed at 200 °C and calcined 3 h at several temperatures, T, in the range 250–1000 °C. The samples were structurally characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD) showing that the orthoferrite crystallizes at T as low as 315 °C. From the x-ray diffraction peak broadening, the particle size was determined. The size increases from 60 to 300 nm as the calcination T increases. Infrared spectroscopy was used to characterize gels and calcined samples. From these studies a mechanism for the gel formation is proposed. Study of the magnetic properties of LaFeO3 particles shows the presence of a ferromagnetic component which diminishes as the calcination temperature increases, vanishing at T = 1000 °C.


2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 779-784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junia N. M. Batista ◽  
Emerson H. de Faria ◽  
Paulo S. Calefi ◽  
Katia J. Ciuffi ◽  
Eduardo J. Nassar ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 30 (19) ◽  
pp. 5897-5904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taco Nicolai ◽  
Hery Randrianantoandro ◽  
Frederic Prochazka ◽  
Dominique Durand

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