scholarly journals Defect Engineering in Metal‒Organic Frameworks as Futuristic Options for Purification of Pollutants in an Aqueous Environment

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhua Cao ◽  
Xin Mi ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
Bo Wang
Keyword(s):  
Water Purification ◽  
Active Sites ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Surface Area ◽  
Structural Diversity ◽  
Aqueous Environment ◽  
Defect Engineering ◽  
Geometric Framework ◽  
Metal Organic

Clean water scarcity is becoming an increasingly important worldwide issue. The water treatment industry is demanding the development of novel effective materials. Defect engineering in nanoparticles is among the most revolutionary of technologies. Because of their high surface area, structural diversity, and tailorable ability, Metal‒Organic Frameworks (MOFs) can be used for a variety of purposes including separation, storage, sensing, drug delivery, and many other issues. The application in wastewater treatment associated with water stable MOF‒based materials has been an emerging research topic in recent decades. Defect engineering is a sophisticated technique used to manufacture defects and to change the geometric framework of target compounds. Since MOFs have a series of designable structures and active sites, tailoring properties in MOFs by defect engineering is a novel concept. Defect engineering can excavate hidden active sites in MOFs, which can lead to better performance in many fields. Therefore, this technology will open new opportunities in water purification processes. However, there has been little effort to comprehensively discuss this topic. In this review, we provide an overview of the development of defect engineered MOFs for water purification processes. Furthermore, we discuss the potential applications of defect engineered materials.

Metal-organic-framework derived hollow manganese nickel selenide spheres confined with nanosheets on nickel foam for hybrid supercapacitors

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahareh ameri ◽  
Akbar Mohammadi Zardkhoshoui ◽  
Saied Saeed Hosseiny Davarani
Keyword(s):  
Active Sites ◽  
Nickel Foam ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Surface Area ◽  
Supercapacitive Performance ◽  
Hybrid Supercapacitors ◽  
Porous Networks ◽  
Metal Organic

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) derived nanoarchitectures have special features, such as high surface area (SA), abundant active sites, exclusive porous networks, and remarkable supercapacitive performance when compared to traditional nanoarchitectures. Herein,...

scholarly journals Homochiral metal–organic frameworks as heterogeneous catalysts

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 1512-1523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreea Gheorghe ◽  
Martijn A. Tepaske ◽  
Stefania Tanase
Keyword(s):  
Surface Area ◽  
Asymmetric Catalysis ◽  
Active Sites ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Surface Area ◽  
Metal Organic

Homochiral metal–organic frameworks (HMOFs) are attractive materials for asymmetric catalysis because they possess high surface area and uniform active sites.

scholarly journals Cobalt-Based Metal Organic Frameworks as Solids Catalysts for Oxidation Reactions

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Amarajothi Dhakshinamoorthy ◽  
Eva Montero Lanzuela ◽  
Sergio Navalon ◽  
Hermenegildo Garcia
Keyword(s):  
Aerobic Oxidation ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Surface Area ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Crystalline Lattice ◽  
Oxidation Reactions ◽  
Solid Catalysts ◽  
Long Term Stability ◽  
Metal Organic

Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous crystalline solids whose frameworks are constituted by metal ions/nodes with rigid organic linkers leading to the formation of materials having high surface area and pore volume. One of the unique features of MOFs is the presence of coordinatively unsaturated metal sites in their crystalline lattice that can act as Lewis acid sites promoting organic transformations, including aerobic oxidation reactions of various substrates such as hydrocarbons, alcohols, and sulfides. This review article summarizes the existing Co-based MOFs for oxidation reactions organized according to the nature of substrates like hydrocarbon, alcohol, olefin, and water. Both aerobic conditions and peroxide oxidants are discussed. Emphasis is placed on comparing the advantages of using MOFs as solid catalysts with respect to homogeneous salts in terms of product selectivity and long-term stability. The final section provides our view on future developments in this field.

Lawsone Derived Zn (II) and Fe (III) Metal Organic Frameworks with pH Dependent Emission for Controlled Drug Delivery

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sirajunnisa P ◽  
Liz Hannah George ◽  
Narayanapillai Manoj ◽  
Prathapan S ◽  
G.S. Sailaja
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Porous Structure ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Surface Area ◽  
Controlled Drug Delivery ◽  
Sensing Applications ◽  
Porous Carriers ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Ph Dependent

Fluorescent biocompatible porous carriers have been investigated as suitable probes for drug delivery and sensing applications owing to their intrinsic fluorescence and high surface area originating from their porous structure...

Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of Ternary Co-, Cu- and Ni- Based Metal-Organic Frameworks Electrode for Battery Supercapacitor Hybrid Application

2020 ◽  
Vol 981 ◽  
pp. 17-22
Author(s):  
Amir Luqman Sanusi ◽  
Nurul Khairiyyah Mohd Zain ◽  
Izan Izwan Misnon ◽  
Ahmad Salihin Samsudin ◽  
Rajan Jose
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Properties ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Surface Area ◽  
High Specific Capacitance ◽  
Electrochemical Analysis ◽  
Benzenedicarboxylic Acid ◽  
Metal Organic

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) composed by coordination bonds between metal ion with organic linker has a uniform combination of micro and mesoporous structures has been used for several application including battery supercapacitor hybrid. (BSH). In BSH, MOF offer several advantages including high surface area, porous, and structure tunability. This paper reports the synthesis of ternary MOF of copper (Cu), nickel (Ni) and cobalt (Co) with 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid. The Co/Cu/Ni-MOF is synthesized using hydrothermal method at 160 °C for 12h and further develop as a BSH electrode. The physicochemical properties of MOF were characterized using FESEM, FTIR, XRD, BET and the electrochemical properties were evaluated using cyclic voltammetry (CV), charge-discharge cycling (CDC) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Electrochemical analysis indicated that the MOF has high specific capacitance (CS) of 591 F g-1 at a current density of 1 A g-1 and 519 F g-1 at scan rate of 2 mV s-1, and possess low series resistance (RS) of 0.44 Ω and equivalent distributed resistance (Rd) of 1.07 Ω.

Exploring frontiers of high surface area metal–organic frameworks

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Luis Martin ◽  
Maciej Haranczyk
Keyword(s):  
Surface Area ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Surface Area ◽  
Metal Organic

scholarly journals Metal-organic Frameworks as a Robust Biocatalysis Platform for Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel

2021 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 01023
Author(s):  
Xinlong Liu ◽  
Peng Liu ◽  
Na An ◽  
Chen Liu
Keyword(s):  
High Surface ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Surface Area ◽  
Biodiesel Production ◽  
Lipase Immobilization ◽  
Enzymatic Production ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Predicted Model ◽  
Immobilized Calb ◽  
Optimized Conditions

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are an attractive class of hybrid materials with metal clusters and organic linkers. The unusual properties of MOFs, such as permanent nanoscale porosity, high surface area, uniformly structured cavities and the availability of in-pore functionality and outer-surface modification, are advantageous using as lipase immobilization platform. Herein, we covalent immobilized CALB onto MOFs and then evaluated the biocatalyst performance in the esterification of oleic acid with methanol for biodiesel production. Experimental data about the methanolysis process was evaluated by response surface methodology. The highest yield of 98.9 ± 0.4% was obtained under the optimized conditions: methanol/oil ratio of 3.65:1, a reaction temperature of 46.3 °C, a CALB@MOF loading of 117.77 mg and a reaction time of 11.55 h, which was closed to the predicted value (100.00%). Verification experiment confirmed the validity of the predicted model.

scholarly journals Applications of Metal-Organic Frameworks in Food Sample Preparation

Molecules ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 2896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Manousi ◽  
George Zachariadis ◽  
Eleni Deliyanni ◽  
Victoria Samanidou
Keyword(s):  
Sample Preparation ◽  
High Surface ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Surface Area ◽  
Food Samples ◽  
Inorganic Materials ◽  
Molecular Imprinted Polymers ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Food Matrices ◽  
Carbon Based Nanomaterials

Food samples such as milk, beverages, meat and chicken products, fish, etc. are complex and demanding matrices. Various novel materials such as molecular imprinted polymers (MIPs), carbon-based nanomaterials carbon nanotubes, graphene oxide and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been recently introduced in sample preparation to improve clean up as well as to achieve better recoveries, all complying with green analytical chemistry demands. Metal-organic frameworks are hybrid organic inorganic materials, which have been used for gas storage, separation, catalysis and drug delivery. The last few years MOFs have been used for sample preparation of pharmaceutical, environmental samples and food matrices. Due to their high surface area MOFs can be used as adsorbents for the development of sample preparation techniques of food matrices prior to their analysis with chromatographic and spectrometric techniques with great performance characteristics.

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