scholarly journals Experimental Analysis on the Application of Polymer Matrix Composites Containing Al2O3 for Automotive Lamp Reflector

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (21) ◽  
pp. 4525
Author(s):  
Young Shin Kim ◽  
Jae Kyung Kim ◽  
Seung Jun Na ◽  
Euy Sik Jeon

As automotive lamps are highly integrated, the heat generated from bulbs reduces the light quantity and lifespan of the bulbs. Numerous studies have been actively conducted worldwide on heat dissipation designs and material modifications for heat release. In this study, an analysis was carried out of the mechanical, thermal, and morphological characteristics of Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) and Polyamide (PA6) matrix composites containing alumina filler; further, their flowability and injection moldability were also studied. The PA6 matrix that was subjected to an addition of 60% alumina was selected as the sample. To compare the performances of the selected composites with that of the fog lamp reflector manufactured with conventional PBT, fog lamp reflectors were fabricated. When 60% alumina was added, the thermal conductivity was improved. Thus, the maximum temperature of the lamp reflector was reduced, and the heat was transferred to the surroundings; this was in contrast to the fog lamp reflector fabricated with conventional PBT.

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 186-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Corey Shemelya ◽  
Angel De La Rosa ◽  
Angel R. Torrado ◽  
Kevin Yu ◽  
Jennifer Domanowski ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 616-618 ◽  
pp. 1808-1812
Author(s):  
Xiao Chuan Li ◽  
Xiang Yong Huang

Heat conduction performance of particle dispersive composites has been numerically investigated by using Finite volume method (FVM) and fractal theory. The effects of the thermal conductivity of particle and polymer matrix, the volume fraction of conductive particle, the dispersion and reunion form of particles on the effective thermal conductivity of composites are analyzed in detail. Results from the research indicate that thermal conductivities of composites will increase nonlinearly along with the increase of filling fraction of particles. Keeping the filling fraction constant, the dispersion and reunion form and direction of particles has significant effect on heat conduction performance of composite. Simple use of high thermal conductivity particles has limited effect on thermal performance of composites. Enhancing the contacts of particle in the direction of heat exchange and forming high heat transfer channels are the main and economical ways to improve heat conduction performance of particulate filled polymer matrix composites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiro Shimamura ◽  
Yuji Hotta ◽  
Hideki Hyuga ◽  
Mikinori Hotta ◽  
Kiyoshi Hirao

AbstractElectrically insulating and thermally conductive polymer matrix composites are desirable for industry applications as they improve the reliability of high-performance electronic devices, particularly via heat dissipation in devices loaded with several electronic components. In this study, an aggregated β-Si3N4 filler with randomly oriented grains was produced via combustion synthesis to improve the thermal conductivity of epoxy composites. The thermal conductivities of the prepared composites were investigated as a function of the filler content, and the values were compared to those of composites loaded with commercial β-Si3N4 (non-aggregated). Negligible difference was observed in the thermal conductivities of both types of composites when the Si3N4 content was below 40 vol%; however, above 40 vol%, the aggregated β-Si3N4 filler-loaded composites showed higher thermal conductivities than the commercial β-Si3N4-loaded composites. The aggregated β-Si3N4 filler-loaded composites exhibited isotropic thermal conductivities with a maximum value of 4.7 W m−1 K−1 at 53 vol% filler content, which is approximately 2.4 times higher than that of the commercial β-Si3N4-loaded composites, thereby suggesting that the morphology of the aggregated filler would be more efficient than that of the commonly used non-aggregated filler in enhancing the thermal conductivity of a polymer matrix composite.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document