scholarly journals Development of Visible-Light-Driven Rh–TiO2–CeO2 Hybrid Photocatalysts for Hydrogen Production

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 848
Author(s):  
Jong-Wook Hong

Visible-light-driven hydrogen production through photocatalysis has attracted enormous interest owing to its great potential to address energy and environmental issues. However, photocatalysis possesses several limitations to overcome for practical applications, such as low light absorption efficiency, rapid charge recombination, and poor stability of photocatalysts. Here, the preparation of efficient noble metal–semiconductor hybrid photocatalysts for photocatalytic hydrogen production is presented. The prepared ternary Rh–TiO2–CeO2 hybrid photocatalysts exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance toward the hydrogen production reaction compared with their counterparts, ascribed to the synergistic combination of Rh, TiO2, and CeO2.

2007 ◽  
Vol 79 (11) ◽  
pp. 1917-1927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiko Kudo

Photocatalytic water splitting is a challenging reaction because it is an ultimate solution to energy and environmental issues. Recently, many new powdered photocatalysts for water splitting have been developed. For example, a NiO (0.2 wt %)/NaTaO3:La (2 %) photocatalyst with a 4.1-eV band gap showed high activity for water splitting into H2 and O2 with an apparent quantum yield of 56 % at 270 nm. Overall water splitting under visible light irradiation has been achieved by construction of a Z-scheme photocatalysis system employing visible-light-driven photocatalysts, Ru/SrTiO3:Rh and BiVO4 for H2 and O2 evolution, and an Fe3+/Fe2+ redox couple as an electron relay. Moreover, highly efficient sulfide photocatalysts for solar hydrogen production in the presence of electron donors were developed by making solid solutions of ZnS with AgInS2 and CuInS2 of narrow band gap semiconductors. Thus, the database of powdered photocatalysts for water splitting has become plentiful.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (43) ◽  
pp. 22082-22090
Author(s):  
Jiquan Huang ◽  
Ting Lv ◽  
Qiufeng Huang ◽  
Zhonghua Deng ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
...  

(Nb,Rh) codoped TiO2 nanorods exhibit strong visible light absorption and efficient photocatalytic performance for hydrogen production.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 8304-8309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingquan Xia ◽  
Jingrun Ran ◽  
Shuangming Chen ◽  
Li Song ◽  
Xuliang Zhang ◽  
...  

The photocatalytic performance of hydrogen production is significantly accelerated by a two-dimensional Co-based metal–organic framework.


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiong Sun ◽  
Hui-Jun Li ◽  
Nanquan Ou ◽  
Bowen Lyu ◽  
Bojie Gui ◽  
...  

Nitrogen doped graphene quantum dots (NGQDs) were successfully prepared via a hydrothermal method using citric acid and urea as the carbon and nitrogen precursors, respectively. Due to different post-treatment processes, the obtained NGQDs with different surface modifications exhibited blue light emission, while their visible-light absorption was obviously different. To further understand the roles of nitrogen dopants and N-containing surface groups of NGQDs in the photocatalytic performance, their corresponding composites with TiO2 were utilized to degrade RhB solutions under visible-light irradiation. A series of characterization and photocatalytic performance tests were carried out, which demonstrated that NGQDs play a significant role in enhancing visible-light driven photocatalytic activity and the carrier separation process. The enhanced photocatalytic activity of the NGQDs/TiO2 composites can possibly be attributed to an enhanced visible light absorption ability, and an improved separation and transfer rate of photogenerated carriers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 3486-3495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juying Lei ◽  
Bin Chen ◽  
Weijia Lv ◽  
Liang Zhou ◽  
Lingzhi Wang ◽  
...  

An inverse opal TiO2/g-C3N4 composite with excellent photogenerated electron–hole separation efficiency and enhanced visible light absorption efficiency was constructed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 6800-6808
Author(s):  
Mier Wang ◽  
Changzheng Fan ◽  
Shuaijun Yang ◽  
Milan Liu ◽  
Jun Luo ◽  
...  

The narrow visible-light absorption range and a high recombination rate of photo-excited electrons and holes are the main reasons for the confined photocatalytic performance of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4).


NANO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850130
Author(s):  
Yongwei Yu ◽  
Qing Yang ◽  
Jiangquan Ma ◽  
Wenliang Sun ◽  
Chong Yin ◽  
...  

A novel strontium titanate/binary metal sulfide (SrTiO3/SnCoS4) heterostructure was synthesized by a simple two-step hydrothermal method. The visible-light-driven photocatalytic performance of SrTiO3/SnCoS4 composites was evaluated in the degradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic performance of SrTiO3/SnCoS4-5% is much higher than that of pure SrTiO3, SnCoS4, SrTiO3/SnS2 and SrTiO3/CoS2. The SrTiO3/SnCoS4 composite material with 5[Formula: see text]wt.% of SnCoS4 showed the highest photocatalytic efficiency for MO degradation, and the degradation rate could reach 95% after 140[Formula: see text]min irradiation time. The enhanced photocatalytic activity was ascribed to not only the improvement of visible light absorption efficiency, but also the construction of a heterostructure which make it possible to effectively separate photoexcited electrons and holes in the two-phase interface.


Author(s):  
Stavroula Kampouri ◽  
Fatmah M. Ebrahim ◽  
Maria Fumanal ◽  
Makenzie Nord ◽  
Pascal A. Schouwink ◽  
...  

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