scholarly journals Crystal Structures of Antiarrhythmic Drug Disopyramide and Its Salt with Phthalic Acid

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 379
Author(s):  
Majid Ismail Tamboli ◽  
Yushi Okamoto ◽  
Yohei Utsumi ◽  
Takayuki Furuishi ◽  
Siran Wang ◽  
...  

Disopyramide (DPA) is as a class IA antiarrhythmic drug and its crystallization from cyclohexane at ambient condition yields lower melting form crystals which belong to the monoclinic centrosymmetric space group P21/n, having two molecules in an asymmetric unit. Crystal structure analysis of pure DPA revealed closely associated DPA molecules aggregates via amide–amide dimer synthon through the N–H∙∙∙O hydrogen bond whereas the second amide hydrogen N–H engaged in an intramolecular N–H∙∙∙N hydrogen bond with N-nitrogen of 2-pyridine moieties. Crystallization of DPA and phthalic acid (PA) in 1: 1 stoichiometric molar ratio from acetone at ambient condition yielded block shape crystals of 1:1 DPA_PA salt. Its X-ray single crystal structure revealed the formation of salt by transfer of acidic proton from one of the carboxylic acidic groups of PA to the tertiary amino group of chain moiety (N3-nitrogen atom) of DPA molecules. DPA_PA salt crystals belong to the monoclinic centrosymmetric space group P21/n, comprising one protonated DPA and one PA¯ anion (hydrogen phthalate counterion) in an asymmetric unit and linked by N–H∙∙∙O and C–H∙∙∙O hydrogen bonds. Pure DPA and DPA_PA salt were further characterized by differential calorimetric analysis, thermal gravimetric analysis, powder x-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy.

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicoleta Caimac ◽  
Elena Melnic ◽  
Diana Chisca ◽  
Marina S. Fonari

The title compound crystallises in the triclinic centrosymmetric space group P1̄ with an intriguing high number of crystallographically unique binary salt-like adducts (Z′ = 8) and a total number of ionic species (Z′′ = 16) in the asymmetric unit.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed I. Attia ◽  
Hazem A. Ghabbour ◽  
Aida A. El-Azzouny ◽  
Omar A. Al-Deeb ◽  
Maha S. Almutairi ◽  
...  

Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization and X-ray crystal structure of a new (2E)-2-[3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylpropylidene]-N-phenylhydrazinecarboxamide (4) are reported. The stereochemistry of the title compound4, C19H19N5O, about the imine bond [1.296 (4) Å] was assigned to have (E)-configuration. In the urea moiety, the N–H entities aretransto each other, and one of these forms is an intramolecular N–H⋯H hydrogen bond. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space groupP21/cwitha= 5.8093 (2) Å,b= 20.5575 (6) Å,c= 14.0355 (5) Å,α= 90.00°,β= 97.365° (2),γ= 90.00°,V= 1662.36 (10) Å3, andZ= 4. The molecules are packed in crystal structure by weak intermolecular hydrogen interactions.


IUCrData ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Błażej Dziuk ◽  
Borys Ośmiałowski ◽  
Anna Zakrzewska ◽  
Krzysztof Ejsmont ◽  
Bartosz Zarychta

There is one independent molecule in the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C13H9BF3NO, which crystallizes in the non-centrosymmetric space groupCc. In the molecular structure, the BF2-carrying ring is distorted from planarity and its mean plane makes a dihedral angle of 42.3 (1)° with the 4-fluorophenyl ring. F atoms are involved in all of the short intermolecular contacts of the crystal structure, which link molecules to form chains along [001] and [010].


2009 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. o1184-o1185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoong-Kun Fun ◽  
Ching Kheng Quah ◽  
K. V. Sujith ◽  
B. Kalluraya

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C20H23BrN2O, contains two independent molecules (AandB), in which the orientations of the 4-isobutylphenyl units are different. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 88.45 (8)° in moleculeAand 89.87 (8)° in moleculeB. MoleculesAandBare linked by a C—H...N hydrogen bond. In the crystal, molecules are linked into chains running along theaaxis by intermolcular N—H...O and C—H...O hydrogen bonds. The crystal structure is further stabilized by C—H...π interactions. The presence of pseudosymmetry in the structure suggests the higher symmetry space groupPbca. However, attempts to refine the structure in this space group resulted in a disorder model with highR(0.097) andwR(0.257) values. The crystal studied was an inversion twin with a 0.595 (4):0.405 (4) domain ratio.


2006 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 919-925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Hołyńska ◽  
Iwona Bryndal ◽  
Tadeusz Lis

The X-ray diffraction pattern obtained for a crystal of triammonium bis(O-phospho-L-serinate) trihydrate at 100 K displays the presence of weak superstructure reflections with odd l indices. Omission of the superstructure reflections leads to orthorhombic Laue symmetry. The structure may be solved and refined in the space group P212121 as an average structure omitting the weak reflections. The model reveals the presence of O-phospho-L-serinate monoanions, ammonium cations and partly disordered water molecules. The structure solution for the whole data set could be obtained only in the space group P21. There are two monoanions and two dianions of O-phospho-L-serinate per asymmetric unit, as well as six ordered ammonium cations and six water molecules.


IUCrData ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Václav Eigner

Herein we report the crystal structure of 2-[(naphthalen-2-yl)methyl]isothiouronium bromide, C12H13N2S+·Br−, which crystallizes in the monoclinic P21/c centrosymmetric space group. The asymmetric unit contains one 2-[(naphthalen-2-yl)methyl]isothiouronium cation and one bromide anion. The methylene carbon lies in plane of the naphthalene core. In comparison with reference structures, elongation of C—S bonds as well as tilting of the isothiouronium group is observed. Given the ionic nature of the compound, the structure is held by charge-assisted N—H...Br hydrogen bonds, with a noteworthy contribution of dipole–dipole interactions, which form bilayers in the structure. The bilayers are held by the weak London forces.


Author(s):  
Jooeun Hyoung ◽  
Hyeon Woo Lee ◽  
So Jin Kim ◽  
Hong Rim Shin ◽  
Seung-Tae Hong

The crystal structure of strontium perchlorate anhydrate, Sr(ClO4)2, was determined and refined from laboratory powder X-ray diffraction data. The material was obtained by dehydration of Sr(ClO4)2·3H2O at 523 K for two weeks. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca and is isotypic with Ca(AlD4)2 and Ca(ClO4)2. The asymmetric unit contains one Sr, two Cl and eight O sites, all on general positions (Wyckoff position 8c). The crystal structure consists of Sr2+ cations and isolated ClO4 − tetrahedra. The Sr2+ cation is coordinated by eight O atoms from eight ClO4 − tetrahedra. The validity of the crystal structure model for Sr(ClO4)2 anhydrate was confirmed by the bond valence method.


2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 479-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guido J. Reiß ◽  
Michaela K. Meyer

Diisopropylammonium trifluoroacetate ({[iPr2NH2][CF3COO]}; dip tfa; 1) and diisopropylammonium pentafluoropropionate ({[iPr2NH2][C2F5COO]}; dip pfp; 2) have been synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction and spectroscopic methods. Both compounds form hydrogen-bonded cyclic dimers (Etter symbol: R44 (12)) in the solid state. The asymmetric unit of 1 contains one trifluoroacetate anion and one dip cation in the centrosymmetric space group Pī. The asymmetric unit of 2 consists of two crystallographically independent pentafluoropropionate anions and two independent dip cations forming dimers in the form of rings, both lying around centers of symmetry in the space group Pī. In dip tfa and dip pfp the cations act as double hydrogen bond donors, and each of the two oxygen atoms of the carboxyl group are single hydrogen bond acceptors. The donor acceptor distances of the N-H...O hydrogen bonds are within the expected range for medium strong hydrogen bonds. The quasi-molecular cyclic dimers are connected with neighboring units only by van der Waals interactions.


1984 ◽  
Vol 39 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 720-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogdan Lesyng ◽  
Christian Marck ◽  
Wolfram Saenger

Abstract From an equimolar dipeptide/xanthosine mixture in water/methanol, only the nucleoside crystallized in anhydrous form, space group P212121 with a = 17.406 (5) Å, b = 12.378 (4), c = 5.350 (2) Å, Z = 4, C10H12O6N4, FW = 284.26, Dx = 1.639 g · cm-3. The structure was determined by direct methods on the basis of 984 X-ray data and refined to an agreement index of R = 3.9%. Xanthosine occurs in the syn conformation with χ = -132.7° which is stabilized by an intramolecular hydrogen bond N (3) - H ... O(5′). The pseudorotation parameters for sugar puckering are P = 156° and τm = 38.7° corresponding to C(2′)-endo form. The crystal packing of xanthosine in anhydrous and dihydrate modifications are very different, yet the molecular conformations are similar. In the anhydrous form, an unusual intramolecular hydrogen bond O (2′) - H ... O(3′) is observed.


Author(s):  
Süheyla Özbey ◽  
F. B. Kaynak ◽  
M. Toğrul ◽  
N. Demirel ◽  
H. Hoşgören

AbstractA new type of inclusion complex, S(–)-1 phenyl ethyl ammonium percholorate complex of R-(–)-2-ethyl - N - benzyl - 4, 7, 10, 13 - tetraoxa -1- azacyclopentadecane, has been prepared and studied by NMR, IR and single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The compound crystallizes in space group


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