scholarly journals Indices of Favourable and Unfavourable Emotions in the Inter-Actional Context of the Classroom: Constructions from the Chilean Case

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Natalia Contreras-Quiroz ◽  
David Román-Soto ◽  
Sofía Druker-Ibáñez ◽  
Jorge Caldera-Mercado ◽  
Jorge Rodríguez-Becerra

The system for measuring the quality of education (SIMCE) is a standardised evaluation that provides results on the academic achievement of Chilean students, while also including indicators of personal and social development. Through a mixed analysis of variables extracted from these indicators, the purpose of this research study is to build a measurement system to assess the favourable and unfavourable emotions of students who took the test in 2018. To contextualise this work, a systematic literature review was carried out synthetising scientific evidence concerning emotions and the interactional context of the classroom. Through a methodological transposition, a qualitative theoretical model epistemologically grounded on radical constructivism was validated quantitatively. This transposition resulted in the construction of three indices of favourable and unfavourable emotions: motivation arising from interaction, exclusionary interaction and interactional context. The results show favourable and unfavourable emotions for learning are a variable in the SIMCE indicators that can be used to understand student academic achievement, confirming existing empirical evidence regarding the explanatory and predictive value of emotions in students’ performance. These results highlight the potential benefits of expanding on this type of research to improve the quality of Chilean education based on the resources already available in the current evaluation system.

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (74) ◽  
pp. 558
Author(s):  
Rita de Cássia Prazeres Frangella ◽  
Maria Cristina Rezende de Campos

<p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">Neste artigo, analisamos a autoavaliação institucional que integra o Sistema de Avaliação da Educação de Niterói (Saen), estado do Rio de Janeiro. O objetivo é discutir seu processo de constituição num contexto de centralidade das políticas de avaliação, defendendo essa como possibilidade de produção de políticas pelas escolas, como produção de sentidos de avaliação para além da lógica de accountability, colocando outros sentidos de qualidade em disputa. A partir de aportes pós-estruturais, assumimos o entendimento da política como luta pela significação, que se dá entre tensões, negociações, traduções. Concluímos argumentando que a experiência posta em análise nos permite problematizar de forma propositiva as políticas de avaliação centralizadas e centralizadoras que têm ganhado destaque no cenário educacional.<strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"> </span></strong></span></span></p><p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><strong>Palavras-chave:</strong> Autoavaliação, Avaliação Institucional, Autoavaliação Institucional, Qualidade da Educação.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"> </span></p><p><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">Autoevaluación institucional: ¿otros sentidos de evaluación (im)posibles?<strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"> </span></strong></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">En este artículo analizamos la autoevaluación institucional que integra el Sistema de Evaluação da Educação de Niterói (Saen), estado de Rio de Janeiro. El objetivo es discutir su proceso de constitución en un contexto de centralidad de las políticas de evaluación, defendiendo a ésta como una posibilidad de producción de políticas por las escuelas, como producción de sentidos de evaluación más allá de la lógica de accountability, colocando otros sentidos de calidad en disputa. A partir de aportes post-estructurales, asumimos el entendimiento de la política como lucha por la significación, que se da entre tensiones, negociaciones, traducciones. Concluimos argumentando que la experiencia en análisis nos permite problematizar de forma propositiva las políticas de evaluación centralizadas y centralizadoras que han ganado destaque en el escenario educacional.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><strong>Palabras clave</strong>: Autoevaluación, Evaluación Institucional, Autoevaluación Institucional, Calidad de la Educación.</span></p><p><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"> </span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">Institutional self-assessment: other (im)possible meanings of assessment?<strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"> </span></strong></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">In this article, we analyze the institutional self-assessment that integrates the Education Evaluation System of Niterói (SAEN) in the state of Rio de Janeiro. The aim is to discuss its constitution process in a context of centrality of evaluation policies, supporting it as a possibility for the schools to produce policies as production of meanings of evaluation beyond the logic of accountability, putting other meanings of quality in dispute. From post-structural contributions, we assume the understanding of the policies as the struggle for meaning, which occurs between tensions, negotiations, and translations. We conclude by arguing that the analytical experience allows us to propose centered and centralized evaluation policies that have gained prominence in the educational field.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><strong>Keywords</strong>: Self-Assessment, Institutional Assessment, Institutional Self-Assessment, Quality of Education.</span></p>


Author(s):  
Tahira Jibeen ◽  
Masha Asad Khan

<div><p class="Els-Abstract-head">Abstract</p></div><p>Internationalization of higher education is the top stage of international relations among universities and it is no longer regarded as a goal in itself, but as a means to improve the quality of education.  The knowledge translation and acquisition, mobilization of talent in support of global research and enchantment of the curriculum with international content are considered to be the benefits of internationalization of higher education. Though, internationalization holds many positives to higher education, there are grave risks associated with this multifaceted and growing phenomenon. Negative aspects include commercial profit, academic colonization and difficulty in ensuring quality education. The current review has implications for educational policy makers to ensure positive and reciprocal benefits to the higher education institutions and the countries concerned.</p><p> </p>


1989 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 11-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bob Hill

Central Schools in New South Wales administratively combine primary and secondary schools on a single site. They are normally located in small, relatively isolated, rural communities. In the Western Region of the NSW Department of Education there are 19 Central Schools varying in size from 88 to 557 students. At the time of this study eight of the Central Schools catered for students from kindergarten to Year 12, the remaining eleven catered for kindergarten to Year 10.In 1987/88 Mitchell CAE, in collaboration with the Department of Education in the Western Region, undertook a major research study into the perceptions of Central Schools held by those most closely involved (Sinclair 1988). Prior to the study much of the knowledge of how Central Schools were perceived was anecdotal and impressionistic. This study aimed at gathering comparative data from all Western Region Central Schools about how those who taught, studied, or sent their children there perceived the quality of education provided by Central Schools.


2020 ◽  
pp. 93-99
Author(s):  
Larisa M. Vladimirova

The article refers to the use of a system for assessing educational achievements of students as an important component of the evaluative competence of a teacher. The use of different methods of formative and summative assessment in the teacher’s evaluating activity is very important for the objectivity of evaluating all planned results, which leads to an increase in the quality of students’ learning. The article considers the comparison of the content of formative and summative assessment Modern quality of education focuses on teachers’ readiness to solve professional tasks of both teaching activities and tasks related to the assessment of educational achievements, which undoubtedly contributes to the development of evaluation competence of the teacher himself. In order for the educational activity to be effective, it is important to constantly monitor and evaluate the educational results of students in accordance with the set learning objectives. It is important in the implementation of the evaluation system to apply modern approaches that allow to meet all the requirements of the organization of educational activities.


Author(s):  
Nasma Yeni ◽  
Yuhandri Yunus

Student academic achievement plays an important role in determining the quality of a school. Student scores sometimes change each semester, there are increases and decreases. There is an assumption that students who scored well in the previous semester will be good in the next semester and vice versa. This method is expected to make it easier for educators to see the extent of changes in student academic achievement. The data tested were data from 60 grade VII students in 2 semesters. Furthermore, it will be tested using the MatLab application, then the results of the changes that will occur will appear. The results of this study found that the correlation between semester 1 scores and semester 2 TP scores. 2019/2020 is very good with an architectural pattern of 10-10-1 with an accuracy value of 95.3%. So students who excel in semester 1 are likely to excel in the next semester, so that they can help the school see the Correlation Level of Student Academic Achievement at SMPN 3 Lengayang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 762-772
Author(s):  
Miguel A. Sanchez-Lastra ◽  
Kyle J. Miller ◽  
Rodolfo I. Martínez-Lemos ◽  
Antón Giráldez ◽  
Carlos Ayán

Background: Nordic walking (NW) is a potentially beneficial exercise strategy for overweight and obese people. To date, no reviews have synthesized the existing scientific evidence regarding the effects of NW on this population. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to identify the characteristics, methodological quality, and results of the investigations that have studied the effects of NW in overweight and obese individuals. Methods: Six electronic databases were searched up to June 2019 for studies that examined the effects of NW on people with a body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m2. The methodological quality of the included randomized controlled trials was retrieved from the physiotherapy evidence database or evaluated using the physiotherapy evidence database scale. Results: Twelve studies were included in the review. The investigations were mostly good-to-fair methodological quality. NW groups had a significant improvement on parameters such as fasting plasma glucose, abdominal adiposity, and body fat compared with the baseline, but no significant improvements were found when compared with control groups. Conclusions: NW can potentially lead to improvements in parameters related to major health outcomes in overweight and obese people. The lack of control for confounding variables in the analyzed studies prevents further elaboration on its potential benefits.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S11) ◽  
pp. 3229-3238

Globalization of Industrial sector is changing the relationship between management education and industrial sector .Top business schools in India have everything going for them in terms of large infrastructure, fair number of faculty, good placements and industry support. But for rest of the industry running business schools is an adventure. Taking students of weaker background and polishing them into industry- savvy MBAs is a challenge. For these MBA institutes their still remains a gap between what industries expect and what is taught in academic institutes .This research study is aimed at knowing the actual scenario of management education today as far as quality of education and managerial skills development in students is concerned


Author(s):  
Nasma Yeni ◽  
Y Yuhandri

Student academic achievement plays a very important role in determining the quality of a school. Student grades sometimes change every semester, there are increases and decreases. There is an assumption that students whose grades are in the previous semester will be in the next semester and vice versa. is expected to make it easier for us as educators to see the extent to which changes in student academic achievement. The data tested is the data of 60 class VII students in 2 semesters. Furthermore, it will be tested using the MatLab Application, then the results of the changes that occur will come out. The results of this study found that they did not know the value of semester 1 with the value of semester 2 TP. 2019/2020 is very good with an architectural pattern of 10-10-1 with a value of 95.3%. So students who excel in semester 1 are likely to excel in the following semester. So that it can help the school in seeing the Correlation Level of Student Academic Achievement at SMPN 3 Lengayang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 950
Author(s):  
Hiliyati Yus

Friendly supervision conducted by principals is basically an effort to improve the quality of education and teaching in schools with core teaching programs supported by other elements such as teachers, facilities and infrastructure, curriculum, teaching and assessment systems. This research method is a school action research study subject of three teachers in class VI with the results of the study seen in the completeness of the administration of learning owned by teachers in the first cycle the average value is 66 with less categories, while the completeness of the administration of learning owned by teachers in the second cycle average the average value is 87 with a very good category. In the implementation of learning activities carried out by teachers in the first cycle the average value was 77.33 with enough categories, increasing in the second cycle with an average value of 90 with good categories. It was concluded that friendly supervision was effectively carried out in improving the quality of teacher learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-47
Author(s):  
Rony Setiawan ◽  
Ariesya Aprillia ◽  
Nonie Magdalena

PurposeStudent achievement and retention are two important components that indicate the quality of a university. This is in line with one of the standards of university accreditations regarding the quality of students and graduates, which are set by BAN-PT, an institution that guarantees the quality of National Education Service delivery at every university in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is analyzing the internal and external factors that contribute to academic achievement and student retention.Design/methodology/approachThis paper is a causal explanatory-based study, using multiple regression analysis among five independent variables and two dependent variables separately. Several sequential tests are conducted to maintain the proper research results, such as reliability, normality, multi-collinearity and heteroscedasticity.FindingsThis paper provides empirical facts that student motivation has a significant positive impact on the level of student academic achievement, and the quality of lecturers has a significant positive impact both on student academic achievement and retention rates.Research limitations/implicationsThis study is conducted within the context of a university. The generalization in the study is low. Researchers are encouraged to explore further.Practical implicationsThis paper is expected to provide constructive feedback to university management in setting policies that are oriented toward strategic actions to optimize academic achievement and maintain their students.Originality/valueThis paper provides insights of good university governance concerning in higher education management.


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