scholarly journals Analysis of Current Transport Mechanism in AP-MOVPE Grown GaAsN p-i-n Solar Cell

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 4651
Author(s):  
Wojciech Dawidowski ◽  
Beata Ściana ◽  
Katarzyna Bielak ◽  
Miroslav Mikolášek ◽  
Jakub Drobný ◽  
...  

Basic knowledge about the factors and mechanisms affecting the performance of solar cells and their identification is essential when thinking of future improvements to the device. Within this paper, we investigated the current transport mechanism in GaAsN p-i-n solar cells grown with atmospheric pressure metal organic vapour phase epitaxy (AP-MOVPE). We examined the electro-optical and structural properties of a GaAsN solar cell epitaxial structure and correlated the results with temperature-dependent current-voltage measurements and deep level transient spectroscopy findings. The analysis of J-V-T measurements carried out in a wide temperature range allows for the determination of the dominant current transport mechanism in a GaAsN-based solar cell device and assign it a nitrogen interstitial defect, the presence of which was confirmed by DLTFS investigation.

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 304-307
Author(s):  
Tao Zhang ◽  
Yanni Zhang ◽  
Jincheng Zhang ◽  
Xiangdong Li ◽  
Yueguang Lv ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 435
Author(s):  
C Jagadish ◽  
A Clark ◽  
G Li ◽  
CA Larson ◽  
N Hauser ◽  
...  

Undoped and doped layers of gallium arsenide and aluminium gallium arsenide have been grown on gallium arsenide by low-pressure metal organic vapour-phase epitaxy (MOVPE). Delta doping and growth on silicon substrates have also been attempted. Of particular interest in the present study has been the influence of growth parameters, such as growth temperature, group III mole fraction and dopant flow, on the electrical and physical properties of gallium arsenide layers. An increase in growth temperature leads to increased doping efficiency in the case of silicon, whereas the opposite is true in the case of zinc. Deep level transient spectroscopy (DTLS) studies on undoped GaAs layers showed two levels, the expected EL2 level and a carbon-related level. The determination of optimum growth conditions has allowed good quality GaAs and AlGaAs epitaxial layers to be produced for a range of applications.`


2019 ◽  
Vol 125 (21) ◽  
pp. 214104 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. M. Coșkun ◽  
O. Polat ◽  
M. Coșkun ◽  
A. Turut ◽  
M. Caglar ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (13) ◽  
pp. 1550076 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Tecimer ◽  
Ö. Vural ◽  
A. Kaya ◽  
Ş. Altındal

The forward and reverse bias current–voltage (I–V) characteristics of Au/V-doped polyvinyl chloride+Tetracyanoquino dimethane/porous silicon (PVC+TCNQ/p-Si) structures have been investigated in the temperature range of 160–340 K. The zero bias or apparent barrier height (BH) (Φ ap = Φ Bo ) and ideality factor (n ap = n) were found strongly temperature dependent and the value of n ap decreases, while the Φ ap increases with the increasing temperature. Also, the Φ ap versus T plot shows almost a straight line which has positive temperature coefficient and it is not in agreement with the negative temperature coefficient of ideal diode or forbidden bandgap of Si (α Si = -4.73×10-4 eV/K ). The high value of n cannot be explained only with respect to interfacial insulator layer and interface traps. In order to explain such behavior of Φ ap and n ap with temperature, Φ ap Versus q/2kT plot was drawn and the mean value of (Φ Bo ) and standard deviation (σs) values found from the slope and intercept of this plot as 1.176 eV and 0.152 V, respectively. Thus, the modified ( ln (Io/T2)-(qσs)2/2(kT)2 versus (q/kT) plot gives the Φ Bo and effective Richardson constant A* as 1.115 eV and 31.94 A ⋅(cm⋅K)-2, respectively. This value of A*( = 31.94 A⋅( cm ⋅K)-2) is very close to the theoretical value of 32 A ⋅(cm⋅K)-2 for p-Si. Therefore, the forward bias I–V–T characteristics confirmed that the current-transport mechanism (CTM) in Au/V-doped PVC+TCNQ/p-Si structures can be successfully explained in terms of the thermionic emission (TE) mechanism with a Gaussian distribution (GD) of BHs at around mean BH.


Nanoscale ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (23) ◽  
pp. 11699 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suman Nandy ◽  
Gonçalo Gonçalves ◽  
Joana Vaz Pinto ◽  
Tito Busani ◽  
Vitor Figueiredo ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 011001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Yao ◽  
Jian Zhong ◽  
Yue Zheng ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Yiqiang Ni ◽  
...  

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