scholarly journals Dynamic Behavior of Aluminum Alloy Aw 5005 Undergoing Interfacial Friction and Specimen Configuration in Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar System at High Strain Rates and Temperatures

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 4614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amine Bendarma ◽  
Tomasz Jankowiak ◽  
Alexis Rusinek ◽  
Tomasz Lodygowski ◽  
Bin Jia ◽  
...  

In this paper, experimental and numerical results of an aluminum alloy’s mechanical behavior are discussed. Over a wide range of strain rates (10−4 s−1 ≤ έ ≤ 103 s−1) the influence of the loading impact, velocity and temperature on the dynamic response of the material was analyzed. The interface friction effect on the material’s dynamic response is examined using a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) in a high temperature experiment using finite element analysis (FEA). The effect of different friction conditions between the specimen and the transmitted/incident bars in the SHPB system was examined using cylinder bulk specimens and cylinder plates defined with four-layer configurations. The results of these tests alongside the presented numerical simulations allow a better understanding of the phenomenon and reduces (minimizes) errors during compression tests at high and low strain rates with temperatures ranging from 21 to 300 °C.

2013 ◽  
Vol 631-632 ◽  
pp. 458-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Duo Zhao ◽  
Yu Wang ◽  
Jian Ye Du ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Zhi Peng Du ◽  
...  

The strain rate sensitivity of neoprene is characterized using a modified split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) system at intermediate (50 s-1, 100 s-1) and high (500 s-1, 1000 s-1) strain rates. We used two quartz piezoelectric force transducers that were sandwiched between the specimen and experimental bars respectively to directly measure the weak wave signals. A laser gap gage was employed to monitor the deformation of the sample directly. Three kinds of neoprene rubbers (Shore hardness: SHA60, SHA65, and SHA70) were tested using the modified split Hopkinson pressure bar. Experimental results show that the modified apparatus is effective and reliable for determining the compressive stress-strain responses of neoprene at intermediate and high strain rates.


2006 ◽  
Vol 306-308 ◽  
pp. 905-910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Hua Wang ◽  
Hong Wei Ma ◽  
Long Mao Zhao ◽  
Gui Tong Yang

The compressive deformation behavior of open-cell aluminum foams with different densities and morphologies was assessed under quasi-static and dynamic loading conditions. High strain rate experiments were conducted using a split Hopkinson pressure bar technique at strain rates ranging from 500 to 1 2000 − s . The experimental results shown that the compressive stress-strain curves of aluminum foams also have the “ three regions” character appeared in general foam materials, namely elastic region, collapse region and densification regions. It is found that density is the primary variable characterizing the modulus and yield strength of foams and the cell appears to have a negligible effect on the strength of foams. It also is found that yield strength and energy absorption is almost insensitive to strain rate and deformation is spatially uniform for the open-celled aluminum foams, over a wide range of strain rates.


2021 ◽  
Vol 250 ◽  
pp. 03006
Author(s):  
Remigiusz Błoniarz ◽  
Janusz Majta ◽  
Carl P. Trujillo ◽  
Ellen K. Cerreta ◽  
Krzysztof Muszka

In the presented work two grades of steel i.e. microalloyed ferrite (M_F) and microalloyed austenite (M_A) where subjected to the grain refinement processes using MaxStrain system and thermomechanical rolling. The wide range of grain size, starting from 200 µm down to submicrometer level was produced in this way. The specimens of both steels were subjected to the dynamic compression tests using the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) apparatus and applying the strain rates in the range between ε˙ = 3750s-1 and ε˙ = 6000s-1. In addition, different temperatures were used in the tests, i.e.200 °C and 400 °C. The first peak of stress which is observed during elastic-plastic transition during the dynamic compression tests can be treated as a characteristic feature of the tested material. The results obtained in the present investigations showed a significant dependence of the “first stress peak” in the dynamic compression curve on the degree of the microstructure refinement for the samples of M_F and almost complete absence of this dependence for M_A.


2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jialin Tsai ◽  
C. T. Sun

Abstract Dynamic compressive strength of off-axis S2/8552 glass-epoxy composite in the form of fiber microbuckling was studied. Based on the bifurcation buckling analysis, the microbuckling stress is approximately equal to the composite tangent shear modulus. Using a viscoplastic constitutive model to describe the composite tangent shear modulus, microbuckling stresses at various strain rates were predicted. Small angle off-axis composite specimens were tested to failure at various strain rates. For strain rates below 1/sec, the compression tests were conducted on an MTS machine, while higher strain rate tests were carried out using a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB). Fiber microbuckling was found to be the dominant failure mode for 5°, 10° and 15° specimens within the range of tested strain rates. Comparison of model prediction with experimental data shows that the rate-dependent microbuckling model can be used for predicting compressive strengths at strain rates up to 1100/s.


2018 ◽  
Vol 183 ◽  
pp. 04005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bar Nurel ◽  
Moshe Nahmany ◽  
Adin Stern ◽  
Nahum Frage ◽  
Oren Sadot

Additive manufacturing by Selective Laser Melting of metals is attracting substantial attention, due to its advantages, such as short-time production of customized structures. This technique is useful for building complex components using a metallic pre-alloyed powder. One of the most used materials in AMSLM is AlSi10Mg powder. Additively manufactured AlSi10Mg may be used as a structural material and it static mechanical properties were widely investigated. Properties in the strain rates of 5×102–1.6×103 s-1 and at higher strain rates of 5×103 –105 s-1 have been also reported. The aim of this study is investigation of dynamic properties in the 7×102–8×103 s-1 strain rate range, using the split Hopkinson pressure bar technique. It was found that the dynamic properties at strain-rates of 1×103–3×103 s-1 depend on a build direction and affected by heat treatment. At higher and lower strain-rates the effect of build direction is limited. The anisotropic nature of the material was determined by the ellipticity of samples after the SHPB test. No strain rate sensitivity was observed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 718-720 ◽  
pp. 112-116
Author(s):  
Xu Yang Li ◽  
Rui Yuan Huang ◽  
Yong Chi Li ◽  
Guang Fa Gao

The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) is used to investigate the dynamic compressive mechanical behavior of a new foamed ceramic composite under impact loading. The stress versus strain curves are obtained under high strain rates. The test results are considered to be able to assure conformability of the tests, validate the stress equilibrium assumption, and show that the stress versus strain curves of foamed ceramic composite display strain hardening effect and damage softening effect as brittle materials. Meanwhile the curve includes short plateau region while no densification region.


2014 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 7-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Guang Deng ◽  
Song Xiao Hui ◽  
Wen Jun Ye ◽  
Xiao Yun Song

This study derived the five parameters in Johnson-Cook equation of CP titanium Gr2. Quasi-static and dynamic compression tests were designed to measure mechanical properties at strain rates of 10-3s-1 and 6000s-1. In order to secure the validity of tested data, a novel fixture was proposed to reduce the displacement measurement error in MTS testing system and the signal processing procedure of compressive split Hopkinson pressure bar for the present study was demonstrated. With the tested data and calculated adiabatic heating temperature rise, parameters A, B, n, m, C have been derived based on mathematical deduction and solve. It was found that the constructed constitutive model fit the tested data well and was able to restore the yield strength value at high strain rate.


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