scholarly journals Symmetry Preserving Discretization of the Hamiltonian Systems with Holonomic Constraints

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (22) ◽  
pp. 2959
Author(s):  
Lili Xia ◽  
Mengmeng Wu ◽  
Xinsheng Ge
Keyword(s):  
Difference Scheme ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
Numerical Schemes ◽  
Holonomic Constraints ◽  
Holonomic Systems ◽  
Difference Type ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Discrete Invariants

Symmetry preserving difference schemes approximating equations of Hamiltonian systems are presented in this paper. For holonomic systems in the Hamiltonian framework, the symmetrical operators are obtained by solving the determining equations of Lie symmetry with the Maple procedure. The difference type of symmetry preserving invariants are constructed based on the three points of the lattice and the characteristic equations. The difference scheme is constructed by using these discrete invariants. An example is presented to illustrate the applications of the results. The solutions of the invariant numerical schemes are compared to the noninvariant ones, the standard and the exact solutions.

Deterministic Mechanism of Irreversibility

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 5708-5733 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav Michailovich Somsikov
Keyword(s):  
Internal Energy ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Classical Mechanics ◽  
Motion Equation ◽  
Holonomic Constraints ◽  
Dissipative Processes ◽  
Motion Energy ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
History Of ◽  
Material Points

The analytical review of the papers devoted to the deterministic mechanism of irreversibility (DMI) is presented. The history of solving of the irreversibility problem is briefly described. It is shown, how the DMI was found basing on the motion equation for a structured body. The structured body was given by a set of potentially interacting material points. The taking into account of the body’s structure led to the possibility of describing dissipative processes. This possibility caused by the transformation of the body’s motion energy into internal energy. It is shown, that the condition of holonomic constraints, which used for obtaining of the canonical formalisms of classical mechanics, is excluding the DMI in Hamiltonian systems. The concepts of D-entropy and evolutionary non-linearity are discussed. The connection between thermodynamics and the laws of classical mechanics is shown. Extended forms of the Lagrange, Hamilton, Liouville, and Schrödinger equations, which describe dissipative processes, are presented.

On the convergence of difference schemes for the generalized BBM–Burgers equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 341-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Givi Berikelashvili ◽  
Manana Mirianashvili
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solution ◽  
Sobolev Space ◽  
Difference Scheme ◽  
Absolute Stability ◽  
Burgers Equation ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

Abstract A three-level finite difference scheme is studied for the initial-boundary value problem of the generalized Benjamin–Bona–Mahony–Burgers equation. The obtained algebraic equations are linear with respect to the values of the desired function for each new level. The unique solvability and absolute stability of the difference scheme are shown. It is proved that the scheme is convergent with the rate of order {k-1} when the exact solution belongs to the Sobolev space {W_{2}^{k}(Q)} , {1<k\leq 3} .

GEOMETRIC INTEGRATION BY SOLUTION INTERPOLATION

2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 313-322
Author(s):  
PILWON KIM
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Heat Equation ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Standard Method ◽  
Interpolation Method ◽  
Nonlinear Heat Equation ◽  
Geometric Integration ◽  
Numerical Schemes ◽  
New Class ◽  
Geometric Integrators

Numerical schemes that are implemented by interpolation of exact solutions to a differential equation naturally preserve geometric properties of the differential equation. The solution interpolation method can be used for development of a new class of geometric integrators, which generally show better performances than standard method both quantitatively and qualitatively. Several examples including a linear convection equation and a nonlinear heat equation are included.

Group Invariant Solutions and Conservation Laws of the Fornberg– Whitham Equation

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 489-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mir Sajjad Hashemi ◽  
Ali Haji-Badali ◽  
Parisa Vafadar
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Lie Symmetry ◽  
First Integrals ◽  
Invariant Solutions ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Lie Symmetry Analysis ◽  
Group Invariant ◽  
Group Invariant Solutions ◽  
Whitham Equation

In this paper, we utilize the Lie symmetry analysis method to calculate new solutions for the Fornberg-Whitham equation (FWE). Applying a reduction method introduced by M. C. Nucci, exact solutions and first integrals of reduced ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are considered. Nonlinear self-adjointness of the FWE is proved and conserved vectors are computed

Accuracy of the difference scheme of solving the eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian

2011 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 783-790 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. V. Maiko ◽  
V. G. Prikazchikov ◽  
V. L. Ryabichev
Keyword(s):  
Eigenvalue Problem ◽  
Difference Scheme ◽  
The Difference

scholarly journals On the properties of numerical solutions of dynamical systems obtained using the midpoint method

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 242-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir P. Gerdt ◽  
Mikhail D. Malykh ◽  
Leonid A. Sevastianov ◽  
Yu Ying
Keyword(s):  
Difference Scheme ◽  
Coupled Oscillators ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Oscillators ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Integrals Of Motion ◽  
Midpoint Method ◽  
Nonlinear Algebraic Equations ◽  
The Difference

The article considers the midpoint scheme as a finite-difference scheme for a dynamical system of the form ̇ = (). This scheme is remarkable because according to Cooper’s theorem, it preserves all quadratic integrals of motion, moreover, it is the simplest scheme among symplectic Runge-Kutta schemes possessing this property. The properties of approximate solutions were studied in the framework of numerical experiments with linear and nonlinear oscillators, as well as with a system of several coupled oscillators. It is shown that in addition to the conservation of all integrals of motion, approximate solutions inherit the periodicity of motion. At the same time, attention is paid to the discussion of introducing the concept of periodicity of an approximate solution found by the difference scheme. In the case of a nonlinear oscillator, each step requires solving a system of nonlinear algebraic equations. The issues of organizing computations using such schemes are discussed. Comparison with other schemes, including those symmetric with respect to permutation of and .̂

scholarly journals Weak solvability of the unconditionally stable difference scheme for the coupled sine-Gordon system

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 997-1014
Author(s):  
Ozgur Yildirim ◽  
Meltem Uzun
Keyword(s):  
Difference Scheme ◽  
Numerical Method ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Numerical Experiments ◽  
Finite Difference Schemes ◽  
Order Of Accuracy ◽  
Unconditionally Stable ◽  
First Order ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Weak Solvability

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of weak solution for the system of finite difference schemes for coupled sine-Gordon equations. A novel first order of accuracy unconditionally stable difference scheme is considered. The variational method also known as the energy method is applied to prove unique weak solvability.We also present a new unified numerical method for the approximate solution of this problem by combining the difference scheme and the fixed point iteration. A test problem is considered, and results of numerical experiments are presented with error analysis to verify the accuracy of the proposed numerical method.

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