scholarly journals Improvement of Erosion-Corrosion Behavior of AISI 420 Stainless Steel by Ion-Assisted Deposition ZrN Coatings

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1811
Author(s):  
Yuntao Xi ◽  
Lin Wan ◽  
Jungang Hou ◽  
Zhiyong Wang ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Behavior ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Martensitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Multilayer Coating ◽  
Knoop Hardness ◽  
Slurry Erosion ◽  
Aisi 420 ◽  
Erosion Corrosion

In this paper, a pragmatic technique has been developed to evaluate the erosion-corrosion behavior of three kinds of ZrN coatings (i.e., monolayer, multilayer, and gradient layers) which were deposited on AISI 420 martensitic stainless steel using an ion-assisted deposition technology. Among them, the monolayer coating refers to the coating with no change in composition and structure, the multilayer coating refers to the coating with alternating change of Zr/ZrN, and the gradient coating refers to the ZrN coating by increasing N2 partial pressure gradually. The morphology, composition, and microhardness of these ZrN coatings were examined by means of integrating the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Knoop hardness measurements, while anodic polarization tests and salt fog spray tests in a simulated industrial environment have been performed to evaluate and identify the corrosion mechanisms of these coatings. The surface microhardness and corrosion resistance of the AISI420 martensitic stainless steel is found to be significantly improved by depositing the ion-assisted deposition ZrN coatings. The study indicates that the erosion-corrosion behavior in the slurry is the result of the synergistic effect of small-angle erosion and acid solution corrosion. Three ZrN coatings hinder the slurry erosion-corrosion behavior from two aspects (i.e., erosion resistance of small-angle particles as well as corrosion resistance of the substrate), thereby significantly improving the erosion-corrosion resistance of AISI 420 stainless steel. In addition, the ZrN gradient coatings show a much better erosion-corrosion resistance than that of the monolayer/multilayer ZrN coating because they have excellent crack resistance, bearing capacity, and electrochemical performance.

UGINOX MA3

Alloy Digest ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 57 (7) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Martensitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Sharp Edge ◽  
Aisi 420

Abstract Uginox MA3 (X30Cr13, No. 1.4028; AISI 420) is an age-hardenable martensitic stainless steel, mostly used where a sharp edge for cutting is needed. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: SS-1015. Producer or source: Arcelor Stainless Processing LLC.

scholarly journals Erosion-Corrosion Protection Due to Cr3C2-NiCr Cermet Coating on Stainless Steel

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1042
Author(s):  
Panneer Selvam Kevin ◽  
Abhishek Tiwari ◽  
Saravanan Seman ◽  
Syed Ali Beer Mohamed ◽  
Rengaswamy Jayaganthan
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Behavior ◽  
Potentiodynamic Polarization ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Turbine Blades ◽  
Continuous Exposure ◽  
Hydro Power ◽  
Cermet Coating ◽  
Erosion Corrosion

Cr3C2–NiCr coatings have been used extensively to combat the erosion corrosion of hydro power turbine blades made of stainless steel. Cr3C2–NiCr coatings are also used in aqueous corrosive environments due to the high corrosion resistance rendered by the NiCr binder. In this investigation, both erosion and corrosion environments are introduced to cermet coating to study corrosion behavior using potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. The cermet coatings are useful for reducing the risk of deterioration of mechanical properties of hydro power turbines due to the continuous exposure to the erosive and corrosive action of the corrosive environment containing silt. It was observed that Cr3C2–NiCr coating offered a reasonable improvement in corrosion resistance when compared to bare substrate. The corrosion behavior of the coating was studied in a 150 mL solution of 0.1 M NaCl with 2 gms of quartz particles (0.2–0.8 mm) at various rotation speeds (3000, 4500, 6000 rpm) of the solution over a 1 h immersion using potentiodynamic polarization and EIS studies in a specifically designed experimental set-up for erosion corrosion. When compared to the bare stainless steel samples at 3000 rpm and 6000 rpm, the coating showed the highest improvement at 6.57 times and the least improvement at 3.79 times, respectively.

Slurry erosion, sliding wear and corrosion behavior of martensitic stainless steel composites reinforced in-situ with NbC particles

Wear ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 420-421 ◽  
pp. 149-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Hao Kan ◽  
Gwénaëlle Proust ◽  
Vijay Bhatia ◽  
Li Chang ◽  
Kevin Dolman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Behavior ◽  
Sliding Wear ◽  
Martensitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Slurry Erosion ◽  
Wear And Corrosion

Effect of Elemental Sulfur on Corrosion Behavior of Super 13Cr Martensitic Stainless Steel

2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 162-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Dong Zhu ◽  
Hai Xia Ma ◽  
Jin Ling Li ◽  
Zhi Gang Yang
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Corrosion Behavior ◽  
Elemental Sulfur ◽  
Martensitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Chemical Elements ◽  
Different Temperatures ◽  
Corrosion Scales

Effects of elemental sulfur on corrosion behavior of super 13Cr martensitic stainless steel were investigated by utilizing weight loss test, and the micro morphologies and chemical elements of corrosion scales were characterized by using SEM and EDS. The results showed that corrosion resistance of super 13Cr stainless steel was aggravated by the hydrolytic action of sulfur, the corrosion rate of super 13Cr stainless steel increased with the increasing of sulfur content, and firstly increased and then decreased with the increasing of temperature due to the activated adsorption and existential state of sulfur at the different temperatures.

VIRGO 39

Alloy Digest ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 53 (8) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Shear Strength ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Martensitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Temperature Performance ◽  
Erosion Corrosion

Abstract Virgo 39 is a 1% Mo low-carbon martensitic stainless steel. This composition allows both weldability and enhanced corrosion resistance. The alloy is primarily designed for erosion-corrosion resistance in Pelton wheel and Kaplan blade-type applications. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength as well as fracture toughness and fatigue. It also includes information on low and high temperature performance, and corrosion resistance as well as heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-905. Producer or source: Industeel USA, LLC.

scholarly journals CORROSION RESISTANCE OF PLASMA NITRIDED AISI 420 MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEEL: INFLUENCE OF THE PRETREATMENT AND TREATMENT TEMPERATURE

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Perito Cardoso ◽  
Cláudia Eliana Marino Zarbin ◽  
Cristiano José Scheuer ◽  
Silvio Francisco Brunatto
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Martensitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Treatment Temperature ◽  
Aisi 420

Cavitation Erosion-Corrosion Behavior of Fe-Cr Steel Induced by Ultrasonic Vibration

2020 ◽  
Vol 989 ◽  
pp. 312-317
Author(s):  
Hussam L. Alwan ◽  
Yury S. Korobov ◽  
N.N. Soboleva ◽  
D.A. Prokopyev
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Surface Topography ◽  
Cavitation Erosion ◽  
Martensitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Cavitation Resistance ◽  
Material Loss ◽  
Sem Micrographs ◽  
Test Conditions ◽  
Aisi 420 ◽  
Erosion Corrosion

A resistance of cavitation erosion-corrosion of the AISI 420 martensitic stainless steel was evaluated in this study. The cavitation resistance of this stainless steel has been examined using an ultrasonic vibratory method by applying water-voltage combination effect. The curves of cumulative material loss and erosion rate were attained and discussed. In addition, surface topography and scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs have been utilized to characterize the eroded surface after the cavitation test. The results have been compared with previously obtained results for the AISI 1040 steel. The cavitation results showed that the AISI 420 steel has exhibited the better resistance to cavitation comparing with the AISI 1040 steel under the similar test conditions. The total cumulative material loss of the AISI 420 was approximately three times less than that of the AISI 1040. Surface topography and SEM micrographs showed that the severity of damage of the AISI 1040 was found to be a higher compared to that of the AISI 420 steel.

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