scholarly journals A Novel NIR Fluorescent Probe for Highly Selective Detection of Nitroreductase and Hypoxic-Tumor-Cell Imaging

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (15) ◽  
pp. 4425
Author(s):  
Feng Liu ◽  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Kun Li ◽  
Yongmei Xie ◽  
Zhihui Li

Nitroreductase as a potential biomarker for aggressive tumors has received extensive attention. In this work, a novel NIR fluorescent probe for nitroreductase detection was synthesized. The probe Py-SiRh-NTR displayed excellent sensitivity and selectivity. Most importantly, the confocal fluorescence imaging demonstrated that HepG-2 cells treated with Py-SiRh-NTR under hypoxic conditions showed obvious enhanced fluorescence, which means that the NTR was overexpressed under hypoxic conditions. Moreover, the probe showed great promise that could help us to study related anticancer mechanisms research.

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohua Ma ◽  
Yuanqiang Hao ◽  
Jiaxiang Liu ◽  
Guoguang Wu ◽  
Lin Liu

A new green-emitting fluorescent probe 1 was developed for biothiol detection. The sensing mechanism was considered to be biothiol-induced cleavage of the 2,4-dinitrobenzene- sulfonate group in probe 1 and resulting inhibition of the probe’s photoinduced electron transfer (PET) process. Probe 1 exhibited favorable properties such as excellent selectivity, highly sensitive (0.12 µM), large Stokes shift (117 nm) and a remarkable turn-on fluorescence signal (148-fold). Furthermore, confocal fluorescence imaging indicated that probe 1 was membrane-permeable and suitable for visualization of biothiols in living A549 cells.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vojtech Kapras ◽  
Wyatt T. Slattery ◽  
Frederic Menard

<p>We report a chemical probe that can be used to image integrins in living cells. The fluorescent probe was derived from cyclo-RGDf(Me-V), a compound selective for integrins that possess an RGD-binding domain. We describe its synthesis and we demonstrate its use to detect integrin αVβ5 in cells. The probe’s dissociation constant for the integrin αVβ5 protein is 0.18 μM. The probe's activity was validated in murine BV-2 microglial cells using cell engulfment assays, flow cytometry, and confocal fluorescence imaging. This probe will provide access to spatiotemporally resolved studies of RGD-binding integrin function in living cells without the need for genetic modification.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (17) ◽  
pp. 3266-3272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaoshuai He ◽  
Yajie Chou ◽  
Hanxin Zhou ◽  
Han Zhang ◽  
Tanyu Cheng ◽  
...  

A dual functional ratiometric fluorescent probe can obviously distinguish acidity, nitroreductase, and nitroreductase in an acidic environment. Confocal fluorescence imaging of A549 cells indicates the probe can detect acidity and expressed nitroreductase in living cells.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vojtech Kapras ◽  
Wyatt T. Slattery ◽  
Frederic Menard

<p>We report a chemical probe that can be used to image integrins in living cells. The fluorescent probe was derived from cyclo-RGDf(Me-V), a compound selective for integrins that possess an RGD-binding domain. We describe its synthesis and we demonstrate its use to detect integrin αVβ5 in cells. The probe’s dissociation constant for the integrin αVβ5 protein is 0.18 μM. The probe's activity was validated in murine BV-2 microglial cells using cell engulfment assays, flow cytometry, and confocal fluorescence imaging. This probe will provide access to spatiotemporally resolved studies of RGD-binding integrin function in living cells without the need for genetic modification.</p>


Author(s):  
Tytus Bernas ◽  
Elikplimi K. Asem ◽  
J. Paul Robinson ◽  
Peter R. Cook ◽  
Jurek W. Dobrucki

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (24) ◽  
pp. 10125-10128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Xue ◽  
Yingjie Lei ◽  
Sichun Zhang ◽  
Yaowu Sha

A new “turn-on” fluorescent probe, composed of a protected phenol group with ap-nitrobenzyl moiety that functions as a latent donor and conjugated with two benzo[f]indolinium acceptors, was developed and applied for imaging nitroreductase (NTR) in hypoxic tumor cells.


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