scholarly journals Synthesis and Spectroscopic Characterization of Thienopyrazine-Based Fluorophores for Application in Luminescent Solar Concentrators (LSCs)

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (18) ◽  
pp. 5428
Author(s):  
Xheila Yzeiri ◽  
Massimo Calamante ◽  
Alessio Dessì ◽  
Daniele Franchi ◽  
Andrea Pucci ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Spectroscopic Characterization ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Solar Concentrators ◽  
Luminescent Solar Concentrators ◽  
Silicon Photovoltaics ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Intense Light ◽  
Stokes Shifts

Organic fluorophores have found broad application as emitters in luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) for silicon photovoltaics. In particular, the preparation of organic conjugated systems with intense light-harvesting ability, emissions in the deep-red and NIR regions, and large Stokes shift values represent a very challenging undertaking. Here, we report a simple and easy way to prepare three symmetrical donor–acceptor–donor (DAD) organic-emitting materials based on a thienopyrazine core. The central core in the three dyes was modified with the introduction of aromatic substituents, aiming to affect their optical properties. The fluorophores were characterized by spectroscopic studies. In all cases, visible-NIR emissions with large Stokes shifts were found, highlighting these molecules as promising materials for the application in LSCs.

Stokes shift/emission efficiency trade-off in donor–acceptor perylenemonoimides for luminescent solar concentrators

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (15) ◽  
pp. 8045-8054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riccardo Turrisi ◽  
Alessandro Sanguineti ◽  
Mauro Sassi ◽  
Brett Savoie ◽  
Atsuro Takai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Careful Selection ◽  
Solar Concentrators ◽  
Trade Off ◽  
Emission Efficiency ◽  
Luminescent Solar Concentrators ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Stokes Shifts ◽  
Selection Of

Careful selection of the donor in PMIs provides the best trade-off between luminescence and Stokes shifts.

scholarly journals Luminescent Solar Concentrators Based on Energy Transfer from an Aggregation-Induced Emitter Conjugated Polymer

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanpeng Lyu ◽  
James Kendall ◽  
Ilaria Meazzini ◽  
Eduard Preis ◽  
Sebnem Baysec ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Optical Efficiency ◽  
Solar Concentrators ◽  
Perylene Bisimide ◽  
Luminescent Solar Concentrators ◽  
Covalent Grafting ◽  
Förster Energy Transfer ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Photoluminescence Studies

<div><div><div><p>Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) are solar-harvesting devices fabricated from transparent waveguide that is doped or coated with lumophores. Despite their potential for architectural integration, the optical efficiency of LSCs is often limited by incomplete harvesting of solar radiation and aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) of lumophores in the solid state. Here, we demonstrate a multi-lumophore LSC design which circumvents these challenges through a combination of non-radiative Förster energy transfer (FRET) and aggregation-induced emission (AIE). The LSC incorporates a green-emitting poly(tetraphenylethylene), p-O-TPE, as an energy donor and a red-emitting perylene bisimide molecular dye (PDI-Sil) as the energy acceptor, within an organic-inorganic hybrid di-ureasil waveguide. Steady-state photoluminescence studies demonstrate that the di-ureasil host induced AIE from the p-O-PTE donor polymer, leading to a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of ~45% and a large Stokes shift of ~150 nm. Covalent grafting of the PDI-Sil acceptor to the siliceous domains of the di-ureasil waveguide also inhibits non-radiative losses by preventing molecular aggregation. Due to the excellent spectral overlap, FRET was shown to occur from p-O-TPE to PDI-Sil, which increased with acceptor concentration. As a result, the final LSC (4.5 cm x 4.5 cm x 0.3 cm) with an optimised donor- acceptor ratio (1:1 by wt%) exhibited an internal photon efficiency of 20%, demonstrating a viable design for LSCs utilising an AIE-based FRET approach to improve the solar-harvesting performance.</p></div></div></div>

scholarly journals Luminescent Solar Concentrators Based on Energy Transfer from an Aggregation-Induced Emitter Conjugated Polymer

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanpeng Lyu ◽  
James Kendall ◽  
Eduard Preis ◽  
Sebnem Baysec ◽  
Ullrich Scherf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Optical Efficiency ◽  
Solar Concentrators ◽  
Perylene Bisimide ◽  
Luminescent Solar Concentrators ◽  
Covalent Grafting ◽  
Förster Energy Transfer ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Photoluminescence Studies

<div><div><div><p>Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) are solar-harvesting devices fabricated from transparent waveguide that is doped or coated with lumophores. Despite their potential for architectural integration, the optical efficiency of LSCs is often limited by incomplete harvesting of solar radiation and aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) of lumophores in the solid state. Here, we demonstrate a multi-lumophore LSC design which circumvents these challenges through a combination of non-radiative Förster energy transfer (FRET) and aggregation-induced emission (AIE). The LSC incorporates a green-emitting poly(tetraphenylethylene), p-O-TPE, as an energy donor and a red-emitting perylene bisimide molecular dye (PDI-Sil) as the energy acceptor, within an organic-inorganic hybrid di-ureasil waveguide. Steady-state photoluminescence studies demonstrate that the di-ureasil host induced AIE from the p-O-PTE donor polymer, leading to a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of ~45% and a large Stokes shift of ~150 nm. Covalent grafting of the PDI-Sil acceptor to the siliceous domains of the di-ureasil waveguide also inhibits non-radiative losses by preventing molecular aggregation. Due to the excellent spectral overlap, FRET was shown to occur from p-O-TPE to PDI-Sil, which increased with acceptor concentration. As a result, the final LSC (4.5 cm x 4.5 cm x 0.3 cm) with an optimised donor- acceptor ratio (1:1 by wt%) exhibited an internal photon efficiency of 20%, demonstrating a viable design for LSCs utilising an AIE-based FRET approach to improve the solar-harvesting performance.</p></div></div></div>

scholarly journals Luminescent Solar Concentrators Based on Energy Transfer from an Aggregation-Induced Emitter Conjugated Polymer

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanpeng Lyu ◽  
James Kendall ◽  
Ilaria Meazzini ◽  
Eduard Preis ◽  
Sebnem Baysec ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Optical Efficiency ◽  
Solar Concentrators ◽  
Perylene Bisimide ◽  
Luminescent Solar Concentrators ◽  
Covalent Grafting ◽  
Förster Energy Transfer ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Photoluminescence Studies

<div><div><div><p>Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) are solar-harvesting devices fabricated from transparent waveguide that is doped or coated with lumophores. Despite their potential for architectural integration, the optical efficiency of LSCs is often limited by incomplete harvesting of solar radiation and aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) of lumophores in the solid state. Here, we demonstrate a multi-lumophore LSC design which circumvents these challenges through a combination of non-radiative Förster energy transfer (FRET) and aggregation-induced emission (AIE). The LSC incorporates a green-emitting poly(tetraphenylethylene), p-O-TPE, as an energy donor and a red-emitting perylene bisimide molecular dye (PDI-Sil) as the energy acceptor, within an organic-inorganic hybrid di-ureasil waveguide. Steady-state photoluminescence studies demonstrate that the di-ureasil host induced AIE from the p-O-PTE donor polymer, leading to a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of ~45% and a large Stokes shift of ~150 nm. Covalent grafting of the PDI-Sil acceptor to the siliceous domains of the di-ureasil waveguide also inhibits non-radiative losses by preventing molecular aggregation. Due to the excellent spectral overlap, FRET was shown to occur from p-O-TPE to PDI-Sil, which increased with acceptor concentration. As a result, the final LSC (4.5 cm x 4.5 cm x 0.3 cm) with an optimised donor- acceptor ratio (1:1 by wt%) exhibited an internal photon efficiency of 20%, demonstrating a viable design for LSCs utilising an AIE-based FRET approach to improve the solar-harvesting performance.</p></div></div></div>

scholarly journals Luminescent Solar Concentrators Based on Energy Transfer from an Aggregation-Induced Emitter Conjugated Polymer

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanpeng Lyu ◽  
James Kendall ◽  
Ilaria Meazzini ◽  
Eduard Preis ◽  
Sebnem Baysec ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Optical Efficiency ◽  
Solar Concentrators ◽  
Perylene Bisimide ◽  
Luminescent Solar Concentrators ◽  
Covalent Grafting ◽  
Förster Energy Transfer ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Photoluminescence Studies

<div><div><div><p>Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) are solar-harvesting devices fabricated from transparent waveguide that is doped or coated with lumophores. Despite their potential for architectural integration, the optical efficiency of LSCs is often limited by incomplete harvesting of solar radiation and aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) of lumophores in the solid state. Here, we demonstrate a multi-lumophore LSC design which circumvents these challenges through a combination of non-radiative Förster energy transfer (FRET) and aggregation-induced emission (AIE). The LSC incorporates a green-emitting poly(tetraphenylethylene), p-O-TPE, as an energy donor and a red-emitting perylene bisimide molecular dye (PDI-Sil) as the energy acceptor, within an organic-inorganic hybrid di-ureasil waveguide. Steady-state photoluminescence studies demonstrate that the di-ureasil host induced AIE from the p-O-PTE donor polymer, leading to a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of ~45% and a large Stokes shift of ~150 nm. Covalent grafting of the PDI-Sil acceptor to the siliceous domains of the di-ureasil waveguide also inhibits non-radiative losses by preventing molecular aggregation. Due to the excellent spectral overlap, FRET was shown to occur from p-O-TPE to PDI-Sil, which increased with acceptor concentration. As a result, the final LSC (4.5 cm x 4.5 cm x 0.3 cm) with an optimised donor- acceptor ratio (1:1 by wt%) exhibited an internal photon efficiency of 20%, demonstrating a viable design for LSCs utilising an AIE-based FRET approach to improve the solar-harvesting performance.</p></div></div></div>

scholarly journals Ureasil organic–inorganic hybrids as photoactive waveguides for conjugated polyelectrolyte luminescent solar concentrators

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 2271-2282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilaria Meazzini ◽  
Camille Blayo ◽  
Jochen Arlt ◽  
Ana-Teresa Marques ◽  
Ullrich Scherf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Resonance Energy Transfer ◽  
Resonance Energy ◽  
Solar Concentrators ◽  
Conjugated Polyelectrolyte ◽  
Luminescent Solar Concentrators ◽  
Donor Acceptor

We test the potential of resonance energy transfer to enhance the performance of conjugated copolyelectrolyte donor–acceptor luminescent solar concentrators immobilised within a photoactive organic–inorganic ureasil waveguide.

Direct Spectroscopic Characterization of a Transitory Dirhodium Donor-Acceptor Carbene Complex

Science ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 342 (6156) ◽  
pp. 351-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. P. Kornecki ◽  
J. F. Briones ◽  
V. Boyarskikh ◽  
F. Fullilove ◽  
J. Autschbach ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spectroscopic Characterization ◽  
Carbene Complex ◽  
Donor Acceptor

scholarly journals Spectroscopic Characterization of Poly(ortho-Aminophenol) Film Electrodes: A Review Article

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Tucceri ◽  
Pablo Maximiliano Arnal ◽  
Alberto Néstor Scian
Keyword(s):  
Spectroscopic Characterization ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Electro Oxidation ◽  
Redox Conversion

This paper refers to spectroscopic studies carried out to identify the products ofo-aminophenol electro-oxidation and elucidate the structure of electrochemically synthesized poly(o-aminophenol) (POAP) films. Spectroscopic studies of the redox conversion of POAP are also reviewed.

scholarly journals Functional, structural, and spectroscopic characterization of a glutathione-ligated [2Fe–2S] cluster in poplar glutaredoxin C1

2007 ◽  
Vol 104 (18) ◽  
pp. 7379-7384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Rouhier ◽  
Hideaki Unno ◽  
Sibali Bandyopadhyay ◽  
Lluis Masip ◽  
Sung-Kun Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intracellular Localization ◽  
Spectroscopic Characterization ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Iron Sulfur Cluster ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Iron Sulfur ◽  
Catalytic Cysteine ◽  
A Subunit ◽  
Stress Sensing

When expressed in Escherichia coli, cytosolic poplar glutaredoxin C1 (CGYC active site) exists as a dimeric iron–sulfur-containing holoprotein or as a monomeric apoprotein in solution. Analytical and spectroscopic studies of wild-type protein and site-directed variants and structural characterization of the holoprotein by using x-ray crystallography indicate that the holoprotein contains a subunit-bridging [2Fe–2S] cluster that is ligated by the catalytic cysteines of two glutaredoxins and the cysteines of two glutathiones. Mutagenesis data on a variety of poplar glutaredoxins suggest that the incorporation of an iron–sulfur cluster could be a general feature of plant glutaredoxins possessing a glycine adjacent to the catalytic cysteine. In light of these results, the possible involvement of plant glutaredoxins in oxidative stress sensing or iron–sulfur biosynthesis is discussed with respect to their intracellular localization.

scholarly journals The Electrophoretic and Spectroscopic Characterization of Hgb M

Blood ◽  
1958 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 936-949 ◽  
Author(s):  
PARK S. GERALD
Keyword(s):  
Relative Concentration ◽  
Spectroscopic Characterization ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Spectral Curves ◽  
Spectral Changes ◽  
Electrophoretic Behavior ◽  
Patient Reported ◽  
High Concentrations

Abstract The hemoglobin (hgb) from a patient with Hgb M disease was resolved into two components by starch block electrophoresis (at pH 7.0-7.2) of the oxidized hemolyzate. One component was identified electrophoretically and spectroscopically as Hgb A, and the other as Hgb M. Methods for the determination of the relative concentration of Hgb M were given. In the patient reported, Hgb M was found to comprise approximately 30 per cent of the total hgb. Spectroscopic studies of electrophoreticably isolated Hgb M demonstrated that both the methgb and the cyanmethgb form were abnormal in their spectral curves. The reactions of the methgb form with low and high concentrations of cyanide were found to differ. The nature of the spectral changes were such as to indicate that some of the heme groups of the methgb form react abnormally and others apparently normally. The electrophoretic behavior of the patient’s hemolyzate after treatment with various combinations of cyanide and ferricyanide was consistent with this hypothesis. The differing reactivity of the heme groups was explained in the light of the biochemical genetics of the abnormal hemoglobins.

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