scholarly journals Towards the Enhancement in Photocatalytic Performance of Ag3PO4 Nanoparticles through Sulfate Doping and Anchoring on Electrospun Nanofibers

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gopal Panthi ◽  
Kapil Raj Gyawali ◽  
Mira Park

Present work reports the enhancement in photocatalytic performance of Ag3PO4 nanoparticles through sulfate doping and anchoring on Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-electrospun nanofibers (SO42−-Ag3PO4/PAN-electrospun nanofibers) via electrospinning followed by ion-exchange reaction. Morphology, structure, chemical composition, and optical properties of the prepared sample were characterized using XRD, FESEM, FTIR, XPS, and DRS. The anchoring of SO42−-Ag3PO4 nanoparticles on the surface of PAN-electrospun nanofibers was evidenced by the change in color of the PAN nanofibers mat from white to yellow after ion-exchange reaction. FESEM analysis revealed the existence of numerous SO42−-Ag3PO4 nanoparticles on the surface of PAN nanofibers. Photocatalytic activity and stability of the prepared sample was tested for the degradation of Methylene blue (MB) and Rhodamine B (RhB) dyes under visible light irradiation for three continuous cycles. Experimental results showed enhanced photodegradation activity of SO42−-Ag3PO4/PAN-electrospun nanofibers compared to that of sulfate undoped sample (Ag3PO4/PAN-electrospun nanofibers). Doping of SO42− into Ag3PO4 crystal lattice could increase the photogenerated electron–hole separation capability, and PAN nanofibers served as support for nanoparticles to prevent from agglomeration.

2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (32) ◽  
pp. 14532-14539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Sun ◽  
Xiangrui Jia ◽  
Xuefei Wang ◽  
Huogen Yu ◽  
Jiaguo Yu

A facile in situ ion-exchange reaction of WO42− on the Bi(NO3)3 solid surface was developed to prepare porous Bi2WO6 nanosheets.


1999 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriel Čík ◽  
František Šeršeň ◽  
Alena Bumbálová

The formation of reactive oxygen species due to irradiation by a visible light of the polythiophene deposited in ZSM-5 zeolite channels in aqueous medium has been studied. Polymerization of thiophene was carried out in zeolite channels after the ion-exchange reaction of Na+ for Fe3+. By means of EPR spectroscopy, the temporarily generated 1O2 in irradiated aqueous medium was proved. The formation of O2-• was confirmed by the reduction of Fe3+-cytochrome c. Irradiation led to the water reduction to hydrogen.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 3238
Author(s):  
Min Liu ◽  
Guangxin Wang ◽  
Panpan Xu ◽  
Yanfeng Zhu ◽  
Wuhui Li

In this study, the Ag3PO4/SnO2 heterojunction on carbon cloth (Ag3PO4/SnO2/CC) was successfully fabricated via a facile two-step process. The results showed that the Ag3PO4/SnO2/CC heterojunction exhibited a remarkable photocatalytic performance for the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) and methylene blue (MB), under visible light irradiation. The calculated k values for the degradation of RhB and MB over Ag3PO4/SnO2/CC are 0.04716 min−1 and 0.04916 min−1, which are higher than those calculated for the reactions over Ag3PO4/SnO2, Ag3PO4/CC and SnO2/CC, respectively. The enhanced photocatalytic activity could mainly be attributed to the improved separation efficiency of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, after the formation of the Ag3PO4/SnO2/CC heterojunction. Moreover, carbon cloth with a large specific surface area and excellent conductivity was used as the substrate, which helped to increase the contact area of dye solution with photocatalysts and the rapid transfer of photogenerated electrons. Notably, when compared with the powder catalyst, the catalysts supported on carbon cloth are easier to quickly recycle from the pollutant solution, thereby reducing the probability of recontamination.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 2206
Author(s):  
Gaoqian Yuan ◽  
Gen Zhang ◽  
Kezhuo Li ◽  
Faliang Li ◽  
Yunbo Cao ◽  
...  

Loading a noble metal on Bi4Ti3O12 could enable the formation of the Schottky barrier at the interface between the former and the latter, which causes electrons to be trapped and inhibits the recombination of photoelectrons and photoholes. In this paper, AgPt/Bi4Ti3O12 composite photocatalysts were prepared using the photoreduction method, and the effects of the type and content of noble metal on the photocatalytic performance of the catalysts were investigated. The photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) showed that the loading of AgPt bimetallic nanoparticles significantly improved the catalytic performance of Bi4Ti3O12. When 0.10 wt% noble metal was loaded, the degradation rate for RhB of Ag0.7Pt0.3/Bi4Ti3O12 was 0.027 min−1, which was respectively about 2, 1.7 and 3.7 times as that of Ag/Bi4Ti3O12, Pt/Bi3Ti4O12 and Bi4Ti3O12. The reasons may be attributed as follows: (i) the utilization of visible light was enhanced due to the surface plasmon resonance effect of Ag and Pt in the visible region; (ii) Ag nanoparticles mainly acted as electron acceptors to restrain the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs under visible light irradiation; and (iii) Pt nanoparticles acted as electron cocatalysts to further suppress the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. The photocatalytic performance of Ag0.7Pt0.3/Bi4Ti3O12 was superior to that of Ag/Bi4Ti3O12 and Pt/Bi3Ti4O12 owing to the synergistic effect between Ag and Pt nanoparticles.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 104889
Author(s):  
Wyllamanney da S. Pereira ◽  
Fabrício B. Destro ◽  
Cipriano B. Gozzo ◽  
Edson R. Leite ◽  
Júlio C. Sczancoski

2006 ◽  
Vol 114 (1334) ◽  
pp. 861-865 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachi TAKEZAWA ◽  
Takashi TERANISHI ◽  
Hironori ISHIKAWA ◽  
Toshiaki TOKUMITSU ◽  
Kenji TODA ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Bei Peng ◽  
Yawen Shi ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Peiwen Lv

BiVO4 is one of the fascinating materials with excellent photocatalytic properties. A top-down approach composed of solid state reaction and ion exchange reaction is introduced to fabricate Ti doped BiVO4...


The Analyst ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Zhu ◽  
Zipeng Yin ◽  
Zijian Lv ◽  
Mei-Jin Li ◽  
Dianping Tang

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA), a glycoprotein that is most likely to cause prostate cancer, has attracted widespread attention in recent years due to its increasing threat to people's life and health....


1994 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 1557-1564 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. T. S. Nair ◽  
P. K. Nair ◽  
R. A. Zingaro ◽  
E. A. Meyers

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document