scholarly journals Synthesis and Third-Order Nonlinear Synergistic Effect of ZrO2/RGO Composites

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 2741
Author(s):  
Xinting Zhao ◽  
Fangfang Wang ◽  
Jiawen Wu ◽  
Baohua Zhu ◽  
Yuzong Gu

Tuning the third-order nonlinear properties of graphene by hybrid method is of great significance in nonlinear optics research. ZrO2/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composites with different ZrO2 concentrations were prepared by a simple hydrothermal method. The morphology and structure show that ZrO2 nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed on the surface of graphene nanosheets. The nonlinear optical (NLO) characteristics of composites with different ZrO2 concentrations were studied by the Z-scan technique of 532 nm picosecond pulsed laser. The results showed that ZrO2/RGO composites had saturated absorption and positive nonlinear refraction characteristics. Meanwhile, the third-order nonlinear susceptibility of the ZrO2/RGO composite with a 4:1 mass ratio of ZrO2 to graphene oxide could reach 23.23 × 10−12 esu, which increased tenfold compared to RGO, and the nonlinear modulation depth reached 11.22%. Therefore, the NLO characteristics could be effectively adjusted by controlling the concentration of ZrO2, which lays a foundation for further research on the application of ZrO2/RGO composites in NLO devices.

Author(s):  
Nikolaos Liaros ◽  
Ioannis Orfanos ◽  
Ioannis Papadakis ◽  
Stelios Couris

AbstractThe nonlinear optical properties of two graphene derivatives, graphene oxide and graphene fluoride, are investigated by means of the Z-scan technique employing 35 ps and 4 ns, visible (532 nm) laser excitation. Both derivatives were found to exhibit significant third-order nonlinear optical response at both excitation regimes, with the nonlinear absorption being relatively stronger and concealing the presence of nonlinear refraction under ns excitation, while ps excitation reveals the presence of both nonlinear absorption and refraction. Both nonlinear properties are of great interest for several photonics, opto-fluidics, opto-electronics and nanotechnology applications.


2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (32) ◽  
pp. 3207-3213 ◽  
Author(s):  
HAO SONG ◽  
YUE-YING ZHAI ◽  
ZHANG-KAI ZHOU ◽  
ZHONG-HUA HAO ◽  
LI ZHOU

The third-order optical nonlinear properties of CdSe quantum dots (QDs) and CdSe - C 60 QDs are investigated by Z-scan technique with picosecond pulses at the wavelength of 800 nm. The value of the nonlinear absorption coefficient β of CdSe - C 60 QDs is measured to be 2.9 cm/GW, which is about two times larger than that of CdSe QDs. The nonlinear refraction index γ of CdSe - C 60 QDs is -2.8 × 10-3 cm 2/ GW , which is about seven times larger than that of CdSe QDs. Presence of C 60 contributes to the larger optical nonlinearity of CdSe - C 60 QDs comparing with CdSe QDs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 617 ◽  
pp. 141-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Kasuya ◽  
Toshiki Suhara ◽  
Tomokatsu Hayakawa ◽  
Philippe Thomas ◽  
Masayuki Nogami

A family of TeO2-based glasses is known to have high third-order nonlinear properties and expected as nonlinear optical devices. In the present study, we fabricated Ag2O-TeO2 and Ag2O-Nb2O5-TeO2 glasses, and estimated their structures and linear/nonlinear optical properties. The main results showed that the absorption-edge of the glasses was shifted to longer wavelength side with increasing Ag2O content. By Raman spectroscopy, it was found that an increase in Ag2O content promoted to change TeO4 to TeO3/TeO3+1 units. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed the presence of an electronic state of Ag2+ ions, which was supposed to have a large influence on the absorption-edge wavelength. In Ag2O-Nb2O5-TeO2 glass system, the third-order nonlinear susceptibility χ(3) increased with increasing Ag2O content at the expense of Nb2O5 content.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 2078
Author(s):  
Qianqian Shi ◽  
Guodong Zhang ◽  
Yuheng Wang ◽  
Yu Lan ◽  
Jiang Wang ◽  
...  

Vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) is the most stable phase among many transition metal vanadium oxides, and has already been widely used in many fields. In this study, the morphological, structural, and optical responses of V2O5 film to ultrafast laser irradiation was investigated. The third-order nonlinear optical properties of V2O5 film were measured by common Z-scan technique, and the results showed that V2O5 film has self-defocusing and saturable absorption characteristics. The third-order nonlinear absorption coefficient and nonlinear refractive index were calculated to be −338 cm/GW and −3.62 × 10−12 cm2/W, respectively. The tunable saturated absorption with modulation depth ranging from 13.8% to 29.3% was realized through controlling the thickness of vanadium pentoxide film. V2O5 film was irradiated by ultrafast laser with variable pulse energy, and the morphological and structural responses of the V2O5 to the laser with different energy densities were investigated. The irreversible morphological and structural responses of V2O5 films to ultrafast laser irradiation was analyzed using the phase-contrast microscope and Raman spectrum. The chemical structure change from V2O5 to V6O13 was considered the main reason for refractive index modification.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 3041
Author(s):  
Luhao Kang ◽  
Rodrigo Sato ◽  
Boyi Zhang ◽  
Yoshihiko Takeda ◽  
Jie Tang

2014 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 207-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Divya ◽  
Indu Sebastian ◽  
V.P.N. Nampoori ◽  
P. Radhakrishnan ◽  
A. Mujeeb

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