scholarly journals Spray-Air Contact in Tall and Short-Type Spray Dryers Affects Important Physicochemical Properties of Microencapsulated Chia Seed Oil

Proceedings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
María Gabriela Bordón ◽  
Noelia P. X. Alasino ◽  
Maria Victoria Defaín Tesoriero ◽  
Nahuel Camacho ◽  
Maria C. Penci ◽  
...  

The aim of this work was to determine the influence of the spray dryer’s aspect ratio (height/diameter) on the physico-chemical properties of microencapsulated chia oil (CSO). Two different dryers were analyzed: a tall-type dryer [H/D = 5/1], and a short-type dryer [H/D = 1.65/1]. The former corresponded to a co-current flow, while the latter had a central air disperser in the chamber, and a rotary air flow. Emulsions were prepared by homogenization of CSO, and a mixture of soy protein isolate (SPI) and gum arabic (GA). The co-current contact in the tall-type dryer yielded greater oxidative stability indexes (OSI) (three times higher than CSO), which was possibly associated the reduced thermal degradation. It can be concluded that a co-current contact constitutes a better alternative for the protection of CSO.

Proceedings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
María Gabriela Bordón ◽  
Gabriela Noel Barrera ◽  
Maria C. Penci ◽  
Andrea Bori ◽  
Victoria Caballero ◽  
...  

Microencapsulation by different drying methods protects chia seed oil (CSO) against oxidative degradation, and ultimately facilitates its incorporation in certain foods. The aim of this work was to analyze the influence of freeze or spray drying, as well as of the coacervation phenomena in a ternary wall material blend—whey protein concentrate/soy protein isolate/gum arabic (WPC/SPI/GA)—on the physico–chemical properties of microencapsulated CSO. Differential scanning calorimetry studies indicated that the onset, peak, and end set temperatures for denaturation events shifted from 72.59, 77.96, and 78.02 to 81.34, 86.01, and 92.58 °C, respectively, in the ternary blend after coacervation. Oxidative stability indexes (OSI) of powders were significantly higher (p < 0.05) for both drying methods after inducing coacervation—from 6.45 to 12.04 h (freeze-drying) and 12.05 to 15.31 h (spray drying)—which was possibly due to the shifted denaturation temperatures after biopolymer interaction. It can be concluded that the ternary WPC/SPI/GA blend constitutes an adequate matrix to encapsulate CSO.


2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 503-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabina Kokoszka ◽  
Frederic Debeaufort ◽  
Alicia Hambleton ◽  
Andrzej Lenart ◽  
Andree Voilley

Food Biology ◽  
1970 ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Nawal Abdel-Gayoum Abdel-Rahman

The aim of this study is to use of karkede (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) byproduct as raw material to make ketchup instead of tomato. Ketchup is making of various pulps, but the best type made from tomatoes. Roselle having adequate amounts of macro and micro elements, and it is rich in source of anthocyanine. The ketchup made from pulped of waste of soaked karkede, and homogenized with starch, salt, sugar, ginger (Zingiber officinale), kusbara (Coriandrum sativum) and gum Arabic. Then processed and filled in glass bottles and stored at two different temperatures, ambient and refrigeration. The total solids, total soluble solids, pH, ash, total titratable acidity and vitamin C of ketchup were determined. As well as, total sugars, reducing sugars, colour density, and sodium chloride percentage were evaluated. The sensory quality of developed product was determined immediately and after processing, which included colour, taste, odour, consistency and overall acceptability. The suitability during storage included microbial growth, physico-chemical properties and sensory quality. The karkede ketchup was found free of contaminants throughout storage period at both storage temperatures. Physico-chemical properties were found to be significantly differences at p?0.05 level during storage. There were no differences between karkade ketchup and market tomato ketchup concerning odour, taste, odour, consistency and overall acceptability. These results are encouraging for use of roselle cycle as a raw material to make acceptable karkade ketchup.


2021 ◽  
Vol 307 ◽  
pp. 110625
Author(s):  
Jinning Liu ◽  
Hualu Zhou ◽  
Yunbing Tan ◽  
Jorge L. Muriel Mundo ◽  
David Julian McClements

LWT ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 112380
Author(s):  
Jingyuan Liu ◽  
Yangling Wan ◽  
Liuyang Ren ◽  
Mengdi Li ◽  
Ying Lv ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 50-53
Author(s):  
Yu.V. Syrets ◽  
◽  
T.G. Bogatyreva ◽  
V.A. Vas'kina ◽  
◽  
...  

The article presents the results of research on the development of custard technology using amaranth flour, starch complex, sunflower oil and protein-polysaccharide mixture (BPS). To enrich the custard, instead of butter, sunflower oil was introduced, which is a source of vitamin E and essential fatty acids (linoleic and linolenic), does not contain cholesterol, and also serves as a source of energy and plastic material for humans. Soy protein isolate and dry whey were intended as a protein in BPS, and sodium alginate, gum arabic and pectin were intended as polysaccharides. On the basis of physical and chemical studies, the optimal combinations of polysaccharides, the percentage of amaranth flour and starch in the cream have been established. It was found that soy-based protein has better physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics in comparison with whey. Research results show that encapsulation in BPS improves the structure of the cream, reduces the density and cost of the product. Custard recipes have been developed based on soy protein isolate and whey powder, with the addition of vegetable oil and amaranth flour. The use of encapsulation allows you to enrich the product with useful oils and dietary fiber. A functional product has been obtained, without the addition of dairy products and wheat flour.


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