scholarly journals Interdisciplinary Evaluation of Intersection Performances—A Microsimulation-Based MCDA

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1859
Author(s):  
Kadir Diler Alemdar ◽  
Ahmet Tortum ◽  
Ömer Kaya ◽  
Ahmet Atalay
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Engineering ◽  
Traffic Management ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Urban Traffic ◽  
Suitable Alternative ◽  
Order Preference ◽  
Energy Environment ◽  
Vehicle Delay ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
Co Emission

Intersections are the most important regions in terms of urban traffic management. The intersection areas on the corridor should be analyzed together for consistency in traffic engineering. To do so, three intersections on the Vatan Street corridor in İstanbul, the most crowded city of Turkey, were examined. Various geometric and signal designs were performed for intersections and the most suitable corridor design was analyzed. The corridor designs were modeled with the PTV VISSIM microsimulation software. The most suitable corridor design was evaluated by using the results obtained from the microsimulation via analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) from multi criteria decision analysis (MCDA) methods. The evaluation criteria in the study are vehicle delay, queue length, stopped delay, stops, travel time, vehicle safety, CO emission, fuel consumption, and construction cost. As a result, the current and the most suitable alternative corridors were compared according to the comparison parameters and up to 80% improvements were observed. Thus, some advantages were obtained in terms of energy, environment, time, and cost.

scholarly journals PEMILIHAN SUPPLIER BATA RINGAN SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU BANGUNAN DENGAN METODE AHP DAN TOPSIS DI PT. CPS

JUMINTEN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-107
Author(s):  
Radifan Dimasyqi ◽  
Dira Ernawati ◽  
Rusindiyanto Rusindiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Supplier Selection ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
Order Preference ◽  
Aerated Concrete ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
Construction Services ◽  
A Company

Choosing a supplier is a strategic activity, especially if the supplier will supply items that are used for a long period. PT. CPS is a company engaged in the construction services sector which also carries out procurement process activities, including the supplier selection process. In carrying out the building production process, PT. CPS requires the main raw material, namely light brick (Autoclaved Aerated Concrete). PT. CPS does not yet have a main supplier of light bricks AAC, and supplier selection is done subjectively and based on the lowest price without making certain calculations. This resulted in several problems such as miss communication during the process of ordering materials, and delays in delivery that made the company have to order from other suppliers. This study aims to calculate the criteria weight for light brick suppliers and select the best light brick supplier based on the weight criteria specified by PT. CPS. The process of making supplier evaluation criteria is carried out using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and ranking suppliers with the Technique Method for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). From the research results obtained weighting of 5 criteria, namely the criteria of price, quality, delivery, reputation and position in industry, and communication system by placing the price criterion as the criterion with the greatest weight, which was 0.56165. The supplier ranking results obtained the best light brick supplier in the first position, namely PT. Sinar Indogreen Kencana with a Preference Value of 0.76858, the second position of PT. Superior Prima Sukses with a Preference Value of 0.49827, and the third position is PT. Viccon Modern Industry with a Preference Value of 0.49448.

Traffic Urban Control Using an Intelligent PSO Algorithm Based on Integrated Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Radja DIAF ◽  
Cherif TOLBA ◽  
Ahmed Nait Sidi Moh
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Flow ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Pso Algorithm ◽  
Urban Traffic ◽  
Pollutant Emissions ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimizer ◽  
Traffic Lights ◽  
Vehicle Delay

In this paper, we intend to contribute to the improvement of urban traffic mobility using a learning method of traffic lights controllers. We proposed a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) method in which the intelligent swarm acts as the cycle time of the traffic signal. The best swarm (solution found) meets the evaluation criteria selected to describe desired objectives. The main measures of traffic lights efficiency are to maximize flow-rate at which vehicles can cross a road junction and minimize the additional travel time of the driver called vehicle delay. Particle Swarm Optimizer was coupled with the traffic flow model based on Continuous Petri nets (PN). One potential advantage of CPN model is to provide insights regarding a behavior of the platoon of vehicles on the target road network. The result obtained from this study has tested with various scenarios related to intersections in different situations. The developed self-scheduling of the optimal signal timing ensures safety and continuous traffic flow, thus increasing the mobility and reducing fuel consumption and pollutant emissions.

scholarly journals Dealing With Non-Performing Loans During The Bank Restructuring Process in Vietnam: Assessment Using The AHP and TOPSIS Methods

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 323
Author(s):  
Anh Thi Van Tran ◽  
Nhung Thi Nguyen ◽  
Tu Thi Thanh Tran
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Loan Loss ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
The Past ◽  
Order Preference ◽  
Restructuring Process ◽  
Bank Restructuring ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
Bad Debt

This article aims to assess the solutions that have been implemented in Vietnam to deal with non-performing loan(s) (NPLs) in the banking system. By trying to build evaluation criteria through a literature review and an expert survey, as well as using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS), this research measures the effectiveness of the resolution of NPLs in Vietnam through many factors. The empirical results show that, in the past, the banking system in Vietnam has not dealt very well with bad debt, as it mostly uses traditional methods such as NPL write-offs by loan loss reserves or the liquidation of collateral. Based on our consideration of the NPLs’ resolutions that the Vietnamese banking system has implemented recently, we propose some suggestions to improve the necessary conditions for applying more market-based solutions, such as debt-equity swaps and securitization to thoroughly resolve the NPLs in Vietnam

scholarly journals Current Situation and Development Trend of Urban Traffic Engineering Management

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 366-371
Author(s):  
Ke Pan
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Engineering ◽  
Traffic Management ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Engineering Management ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Urban Traffic ◽  
Transportation Industry ◽  
Transportation Projects ◽  
Continuous Progress ◽  
The Times

With the continuous progress of social civilization and the development of the times, the industrial economy and people's living conditions in various regions of China have changed with each passing day in recent years. Relevant state departments have also paid more attention to the transportation industry. As the core of economic development, urban transportation projects are more complex than those in township areas and have higher requirements for managers. With the improvement of people's quality of life, the modes of transportation have become diverse. To ensure that all parts of the city can be carried out in an orderly manner and provide people with more unobstructed transportation facilities, we should constantly keep up with the pace of development of the times and improve the urban traffic engineering management. In this paper, the author mainly analyzes the current situation of urban traffic engineering management, and puts forward a series of effective measures to promote the development of urban traffic management.

TERAPAN KOMBINASI METODE TOPSIS DAN ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS PADA PEREKOMENDASIAN PENERIMA BEASISWA PENINGKATAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK (Studi Kasus pada STMIK PPKIA Tarakanita Rahmawati)

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fadlan ◽  
Muhammad Muhammad ◽  
Hadriansa
Keyword(s):  
Decision Support ◽  
Decision Support System ◽  
Support System ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Ideal Solution ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Order Preference ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Beasiswa Peningkatan Prestasi Akademik (PPA) sebagai salah satu bentuk dukungan pemerintah Republik Indonesia terhadap dunia pendidikan. Beasiswa yang disalurkan oleh pemerintah melalui Perguruan Tinggi yang ada di Indonesia ini, penyeleksian dan penetapan penerimanya sepenuhnya diserahkan kepada pihak Perguruan Tinggi yang bersangkutan. Tahap inilah yang sangat rentan terjadinya kecurangan. Pada objek penelitian  yang diteliti hingga saat ini proses penyeleksian masih dilakukan dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel, hal ini tentu saja kurang efektif dan efisien, serta rentan akan terjadinya kesalahan bahkan kecurangan. Untuk itu, diperlukan suatu metodologi dan aplikasi yang tepat dalam melakukan penyeleksian penerima beasiswa tersebut. Decision Support System digunakan sebagai solusi untuk melakukan perekomendasian penerima beasiswa, khususnya dengan menggunakan Metode Technique  for  Order  Preference  by  Similarity  to  Ideal  Solution  (TOPSIS)  dan  Analytical  Hierarcy Process (AHP). Penggunaan kombinasi dua metode tersebut dilakukan agar memiliki tingkat akurasi yang baik jika dibandingkan  dengan menggunakan satu metode. Hasilnya,  aplikasi  decision support system dengan penerapan kombinasi metode Topsis dan AHP berhasil di rancang dan di ujicoba, serta sukses dalam perekomendasian penerima beasiswa PPA dengan menghasilkan data alternatif mahasiswa yang terurut mulai dari nilai preferensi yang paling tinggi 0.764 hingga terendah 0.189. Hasil ini dapat menjadi rekomendasi bagi pengambil keputusan dalam mengambil keputusan yang efektik, efisien dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan.

scholarly journals Spatio-Temporal Visual Analysis for Urban Traffic Characters Based on Video Surveillance Camera Data

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Haochen Zou ◽  
Keyan Cao ◽  
Chong Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Video Surveillance ◽  
Traffic Management ◽  
Visual Analysis ◽  
Urban Traffic ◽  
License Plate ◽  
Road Vehicle ◽  
Urban Road ◽  
Surveillance Camera ◽  
Vehicle Density ◽  
Spatio Temporal

Urban road traffic spatio-temporal characters reflect how citizens move and how goods are transported, which is crucial for trip planning, traffic management, and urban design. Video surveillance camera plays an important role in intelligent transport systems (ITS) for recognizing license plate numbers. This paper proposes a spatio-temporal visualization method to discover urban road vehicle density, city-wide regional vehicle density, and hot routes using license plate number data recorded by video surveillance cameras. To improve the accuracy of the visualization effect, during data analysis and processing, this paper utilized Internet crawler technology and adopted an outlier detection algorithm based on the Dixon detection method. In the design of the visualization map, this paper established an urban road vehicle traffic index to intuitively and quantitatively reveal the traffic operation situation of the area. To verify the feasibility of the method, an experiment in Guiyang on data from road video surveillance camera system was conducted. Multiple urban traffic spatial and temporal characters are recognized concisely and efficiently from three visualization maps. The results show the satisfactory performance of the proposed framework in terms of visual analysis, which will facilitate traffic management and operation.

Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk Menentukan Penerima Bantuan Beasiswa dengan Metode AHP dan TOPSIS

Sainteks ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Rima Dwi Mainingsih ◽  
Muhammad Hamka
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Black Box ◽  
Ideal Solution ◽  
Order Preference ◽  
Black Box Testing ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Salah satu program LAZISMU Banyumas adalah beasiswa. Beasiswa merupakan pemberian bantuan keuangan yang diberikan kepada perorangan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas SDM atau Sumber Daya Manusia melalui pendidikan. Permasalahan di LAZISMU, sistem bantuan beasiswa masih bersifat manual maka diperlukan suatu sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) untuk memperhitungkan segala kriteria yang mendukung pengambilan keputusan guna membantu, mempercepat dan mempermudah proses pengambilan keputusan. Metode yang digunakan pada sistem pendukung keputusan adalah metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan metode TOPSIS. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) yang digunakan untuk memperbaiki nilai bobot dari kriteria. Nilai bobot yang dihasilkan dari metode AHP selanjutnya digunakan untuk menentukan proses peranking calon penerima bantuan beasiswa menggunakan metode Technique For Order Preference By Similarity To Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Metode AHP dan TOPSIS digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil rekomendasi calon penerima bantuan beasiswa. Hasil klasifikasi kemudian dievaluasi menggunakan Black Box Testing untuk mengetahui apakah fungsi, masukan dan keluaran dari perangkat lunak sesuai dengan spesifikasi yang dibutuhkan. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem aplikasi telah berjalan sesuai dengan tujuan yang diharapkan, karena tidak ditemukan adanya kesalahan pada interface serta sistem yang dirancang dan dibangun mampu mengatasi kelemahan-kelemahan yang terdapat pada sistem yang lama dan memberikan hasil rekomendasi calon penerima bantuan beasiswa.Kata-kata Kunci: sistem pendukung keputusan, penerima beasiswa, AHP, TOPSIS, black box testing

Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Bibit Padi Berkualitas Dengan Metode AHP Dan Topsis

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-169
Author(s):  
Istna Mar`atul Khusna ◽  
Novita Mariana
Keyword(s):  
Analytic Hierarchy Process ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Ideal Solution ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
Order Preference ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Abstrak— Bibit merupakan salah satu penentu dalam keberhasilan budidaya tanaman padi. Budidaya tanaman padi dimulai dari memilih bibit tanaman yang berkualitas karena bibit termasuk objek utama yang dikembangkan pada budidaya selanjutnya. Bibit sebagai pembawa gen dari induknya yang akan menentukan sifat dari tanaman setelah berproduksi dan untuk mendapatkan bibit padi yang berkualitas dapat diperoleh dari memilih dan menentukan bibit yang berasal dari induk berkualitas. Kualitas bibit merupakan kunci keberhasilan dalam budidaya padi. Bibit yang berkualitas mampu beradaptasi, memiliki pertumbuhan yang cepat serta seragam, tumbuh lebih cepat, tahan hama dan tinggi nilai produktivitasnya. Untuk mendapatkan bibit padi berkualitas, petani sering mengalami kesulitan. Berdasarkan kesulitan yang dialami petani, maka akan dibangun sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan untuk membantu petani memutuskan bibit yang akan ditanam sesuai dengan kondisi lingkungan tanam dengan mempertimbangkan beberapa aspek kriteria. Dalam mengatasi masalah pemilihan bibit padi tersebut dibuat sebuah program sistem pendukung keputusan agar memudahkan informasi dan rekomendasi kepada petani padi tentang bibit yang berkualitas. Dengan menggunakan dua metode yaitu Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Penentuan bobot kriteria dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), sedangkan untuk tahap perankingan dikerjakan dengan menggunakan metode TOPSIS. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah padi berkualitas dari lima alternatif yang sudah ditetapkan, yaitu: Sunggal, Inpari32, Ciherang, IR64, Situbagendit. Sistem menghasilkan nilai preferensi tertinggi yaitu 0,858 pada padi Sunggal di urutan pertama dan  0,767 pada padi Inpari32 diurutan kedua. Jadi dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti merekomendasikan bibit padi berkualitas yang cocok ditanam di di desa sambongbangi yaitu Sunggal dan Inpari32..Kata Kunci : Bibit Padi, DSS, TOPSIS, AHP, Kualitas Bibit Padi

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