scholarly journals Human Resources Training Needs in the Small and Medium Enterprises from Cross-Border Area Romania-Ukraine-Republic of Moldova

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 2150
Author(s):  
Carmen Emilia Chașovschi ◽  
Carmen Nastase ◽  
Mihai Popescu ◽  
Adrian-Liviu Scutariu ◽  
Iulian-Alexandru Condratov
Keyword(s):  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Training Needs ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Specific Training ◽  
Border Area ◽  
Common Features ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
New Development ◽  
Medium Enterprises

The research aim was to identify the training needs of entrepreneurs and employees within small and medium enterprises (SMEs) from the Suceava, Chernivtsi, and Bălți regions, to analyze the specific training practices in the cross-border area, and to identify the common features or the disparities. The research contains an exploratory survey, based on a semi-structured questionnaire that investigates the training needs in the SMEs and specific training practices with a comparative approach. The results relate to the challenges faced by transformation economies and by the specificities of SMEs from these remote areas. Additionally, the research connects the factors involved in planning and delivering training programs for employees in SMEs in this EU peripheral area with the weaknesses of the companies in facing the market competitive economy. The results of the survey disclosed some common features and specificities related to training needs, training responsibilities, and interests in the SMEs from this cross-border area. The discussions are relevant for different categories of stakeholders, at the micro-level, for the management of the companies, but also on a larger scale, in planning the new development programs for the labor market in the targeted areas.

scholarly journals Success factors of small and medium enterprises in the Malaysian furniture industry: Discerning the growth of entrepreneurs

BioResources ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 5586-5600
Author(s):  
Jegatheswaran Ratnasingam ◽  
Hazirah Ab Latib ◽  
Manohar Mariapan ◽  
Kamaruzaman Othman ◽  
Mohd Afthar Amir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Furniture Industry ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Trade Associations ◽  
Environmentally Sustainable ◽  
Career Growth ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Wood Science

Entrepreneurs and small and medium enterprises are the foundation of the Malaysian furniture industry. Yet, in a multi-ethnic society such as Malaysia, the success factors of entrepreneurs and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the furniture industry have not been studied. Therefore, this study evaluated the success factors of entrepreneurs of the Malay and Chinese ethnic groups in the furniture industry and discerned the growth trajectory of young entrepreneurs from wood science and technology programs in the furniture industry. A questionnaire-based survey was used with the assistance of relevant trade associations and universities. The results were statistically analyzed to establish the significant differences between the two ethnic groups in their perceived success factors. The results revealed that Malay entrepreneurs pay more attention to political and socio-cultural factors to gain success, whereas Chinese entrepreneurs focus on enhancing their competitiveness to remain viable. Further, young graduates showed a reduced desire to pursue a career in the furniture industry, as they deem it not environmentally sustainable in addition to limited career growth. These results suggested that current entrepreneurship development programs may need to be revised, so as to assist in producing more resilient and successful entrepreneurs in the future in the furniture industry.

scholarly journals China venture market overview

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 753-760
Author(s):  
Marina S. Reshetnikova
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Scaling Up ◽  
Chinese Economy ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Current State ◽  
New Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Today the Chinese economy has rapidly begun the transition to a new stage of development. Its basis is high-tech production and national breakthrough technologies. This process happens due to the transformation of the government strategy in the direction of scaling up innovation through the inclusion of small and medium enterprises. China has been able to raise venture investments for its new development plan. However, since 2016, the rapid growth of the Chinese venture market has raised many concerns. The purpose of the study was to analyze and assess the current state of China's venture capital market. The research proved that, despite signs of overheating, it is still premature to talk about the formation of a “bubble” in the Chinese venture market. The article concludes with a discussion that China is transforming itself again and that the next wave of innovation and private entrepreneurship will be the wave of the future, with substantial global consequences.

scholarly journals MODEL ARISAN MODAL USAHA DALAM MENDUKUNG KEBERLANJUTAN PENGUSAHA KECIL DI PASAR UNIT II KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG LAMPUNG

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-181
Author(s):  
Amarul Amarul ◽  
Achmad Hatta
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Business Continuity ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Research Methodologies ◽  
Rate Of Development ◽  
Specific Hypothesis ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to analyze the business capital arisan model for small and medium entrepreneurs and the rate of development of small and medium enterprises in Pasar Unit II Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Lampung. The approach used in this study is to use a comparative approach, Ie research methodologies that attempt to quantify the data, and usually apply certain statistical analyzes. The process of collecting data by using questionnaires as a means of collecting data. Then tested the specific hypothesis to know either the relationship or influence significance. By comparative analysis or comparison, it is obtained the result of different test of business continuity before and after follow the arisan. This shows that arisan activities are very helpful as additional capital in the sustainability of their business. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan model arisan modal usaha bagi pengusaha kecil menegah dan laju perkembangan usaha kecil menengah di Pasar Unit II  Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Lampung. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan komparatif, yaitu metodologi riset yang berupaya untuk mengkuantifikasi data, dan biasanya menerapkan analisis statistik tertentu. Proses pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpul datanya.  Kemudian dilakukan pengujian hipotesis secara spesifik untuk mengetahui baik hubungan atau pengaruh signifikansinya. Dengan analisis komparatif atau perbandingan maka diperoleh hasil analisis uji beda keberlanjutan usaha sebelum dan sesudah mengikuti arisan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan keberlanjutan usaha sebelum dan setelah mengikuti arisan. Ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan arisan sangat membantu sebagai tambahan modal dalam keberlanjutan usahanya.

scholarly journals Trust, Commitment and Competitive Advantage in SMEs Export Performance

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md Daud Ismail ◽  
Syed Shah Alam ◽  
Roshayati Bt Abdul Hamid
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
International Markets ◽  
Export Markets ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
International Behavior

The entry of small businesses into international markets has intensified. However, despite the growing presence of small businesses in international markets, studies into their international behavior, particularly regarding the effect of international relationships on international outcomes, remain limited. This study investigates the cross-border relationships of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) by examining the effects of the dimensions of the key relationship on the competitive advantage and performance of SMEs in export markets. These dimensions include trust and commitment. Results indicate that trust is significantly related to commitment and export performance. Commitment is positively related to competitive advantage but not to export performance. Trust affects competitive advantage through commitment. The effect of commitment on export performance is mediated by competitive advantage. The methodology and results are presented. The conclusion, implications, and limitations of this study are also discussed.

scholarly journals EMPOWERING CROSS-BORDER WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS VIA MOBILE ICT: FRAMEWORK FOR MALAYSIAN AND INDONESIAN WOMEN-LED MSMES

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-357
Author(s):  
Dewi Sad Tanti ◽  
Robert Jeyakumar Nathan ◽  
Ponco Budi Sulistyo ◽  
Soekmawati ◽  
Farah Hanim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Network ◽  
Technology Acceptance ◽  
Network Theory ◽  
Women Entrepreneurs ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Social Network Theory ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
Acceptance Model ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Mobile Ict

Women’s share in the business sector in Malaysia and Indonesia lags behind their male counterpart. However, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) could serve as a game changer to empower women startup and entrepreneurs. The acceptance and usage of Mobile ICT in business operations could empower more women-led Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to grow and fulfill customer needs and wants. However, there is a lack of established models to measure mobile ICT’s role in women MSMEs in these developing countries. Through the review of policy papers and relevant literatures, this study presents a framework to assess the adoption of Mobile ICT in women-led MSMEs factoring cross-border networking. Building upon Social Network Theory and Technology Acceptance Model, this study presents a framework and discusses recommendations for further action to empower women-led MSMEs in both countries by leveraging on cross-border networking capabilities between Indonesian and Malaysian women-led MSMEs. This study highlights the strength of international and cross-border networking among women startup and entrepreneurs where mentoring could happen to empower women startups and entrepreneurs.   Keywords: Mobile ICT usage, women empowerment, MSMEs development, workforce digitization, cross-border entrepreneurship, social network theory, startups.   Cite as: Tanti, D. S., Nathan, R. J., Sulistyo, P. B., Soekmawati, Hanim, F., & Sarjuni, V. (2021). Empowering cross-border women entrepreneurs via mobile ICT: Framework for Malaysian and Indonesian women-led MSMEs.  Journal of Nusantara Studies, 6(2), 340-357. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol6iss2pp340-357

scholarly journals THE CISG AND CROSS-BORDER ACCESS TO COMMERCIAL JUSTICE

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Walter
Keyword(s):  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
National Level ◽  
The Great Recession ◽  
Online Dispute Resolution ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
Border Trade ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
New Generation

Global trade has changed rapidly, and in some ways dramatically, since the Great Recession began in 2008. Two sometimes competing factors are at play: the slowdown in globalization due primarily to protectionist measures employed at the national level and the new international opportunities created by technology and regulatory environment reform. Both factors present unique benefits and challenges for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs)1 engaging in or planning to engage in cross-border trade. Barriers to MSME cross-border trade remain high, with one of the highest being the lack of cross-border access to commercial justice for smaller participants. There is a decreased incentive for small businesses to engage in trade and global value chains, or to use arm’s length contracts in such cases, where there is little potential for resolving disputes through litigation, arbitration or mediation. One solution that is gaining significant attention in legal, business and technology circles is Online Dispute Resolution (ODR), which is, in turn, driving legal harmonization that benefits MSMEs. This paper is a discussion of the evolution of a new generation of micro and small cross-border entrepreneurs, the growth of and rationale for improved access to commercial justice, the role the CISG should play in technology-assisted dispute resolution and, more generally, in establishing an environment conducive to MSME growth.

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