scholarly journals Monitoring the Variability in the Process Using Neutrosophic Statistical Interval Method

Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Nasrullah Khan ◽  
Muhammad Khan

Existing variance control charts are designed under the assumptions that no uncertain, fuzzy and imprecise observations or parameters are in the population or the sample. Neutrosophic statistics, which is the extension of classical statistics, has been widely used when there is uncertainty in the data. In this paper, we will originally design S 2 control chart under the neutrosophic interval methods. The complete structure of the neutrosophic S 2 control chart will be given. The necessary measures of neutrosophic S 2 will be given. The neutrosophic coefficient of S 2 control chart will be determined through the neutrosophic algorithm. Some tables are given for practical use. The efficiency of the proposed control chart is shown over the S 2 control chart designed under the classical statistics in neutrosophic average run length (NARL). A real example is also added to illustrate the proposed control chart. From the comparison in the simulation study and case study, it is concluded that the proposed control chart performs better than the existing control chart under uncertainty.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasrullah Khan ◽  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
P. Jeyadurga ◽  
S. Balamurali

AbstractThe existing control chart for monitoring the blood components by attribute is designed using classical statistics. The existing attribute control chart can be applied only when the experimenter is sure about the proportion of defective or all the observations in the sample are determined. In this paper, new attribute control charts for monitoring the blood components under the neutrosophic statistics will be presented. The design of the proposed control chart is given under the neutrosophic statistical interval method. The applications of these control charts demonstrate that the proposed control charts are quite effective, adequate, flexible, and informative for monitoring the blood components under uncertain environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Ahmed Ibrahim Shawky ◽  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Khushnoor Khan

In this paper, a control chart scheme has been introduced for the mean monitoring using gamma distribution for belief statistics using multiple dependent (deferred) state sampling under the neutrosophic statistics. The coefficients of the control chart and the neutrosophic average run lengths have been estimated for specific false alarm probabilities under various process conditions. The offered chart has been compared with the existing classical chart through simulation and the real data. From the comparison, it is concluded that the performance of the proposed chart is better than that of the existing chart in terms of average run length under uncertain environment. The proposed chart has the ability to detect a shift quickly than the existing chart. It has been observed that the proposed chart is efficient in quick monitoring of the out-of-control process and a cherished addition in the toolkit of the quality control personnel.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Abdullah M. Almarashi ◽  
Muhammad Aslam

In this article, a repetitive sampling control chart for the gamma distribution under the indeterminate environment has been presented. The control chart coefficients, probability of in-control, probability of out-of-control, and average run lengths have been determined under the assumption of the symmetrical property of the normal distribution using the neutrosophic interval method. The performance of the designed chart has been evaluated using the average run length measurements under different process settings for an indeterminate environment. In-control and out-of-control nature of the proposed chart under different levels of shifts have been described. The comparison of the proposed chart has been made with the existing chart. A real-world example from the healthcare department has been included for the practical application of the proposed chart. It has been observed from the simulation study and real example that the proposed control chart is efficient in quick monitoring of the out-of-control process. It can be concluded that the proposed control chart can be applied effectively in uncertainty.


Technologies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Muhammad Mughal ◽  
Muhammad Azam ◽  
Muhammad Aslam

Among the Statistical Process Control (SPC) techniques, control charts are considered to be high weight-age due to their effectiveness in process variation. As the Shewhart’s charts are not that active in monitoring small and moderate process variations, the statisticians have been making efforts to improve the performance of the control chart by introducing several techniques within the tool. These techniques consist of experimenting with different estimators, different sampling selection techniques, and mixed methodologies. The proposed chart is one of the examples of a mixed chart technique that has shown its efficiency in monitoring small variations better than any of the existing techniques in the specific situation of auxiliary information. To show and compare its performance, average run length (ARL) tables and ARL curves have been presented in the article. An industrial example has also been included to show the practical application of the proposed chart in a real scenario.


Author(s):  
Syed Muhammad Muslim Raza ◽  
Maqbool Hussain Sial ◽  
Muhammad Haider ◽  
Muhammad Moeen Butt

In this paper, we have proposed a Hybrid Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (HEWMA) control chart. The proposed control chart is based on the exponential type estimator for mean using two auxiliary variables (cf. Noor-ul-Amin and Hanif, 2012). We call it an EHEWMA control chart because it is based on the exponential estimator of the mean. From this study, the fact is revealed that E-HEWMA control chart shows more efficient results as compared to traditional/simple EWMA chart and DS.EWMA control chart (cf. Raza and Butt, 2018). The comparison of the E-HEWMA control chart is also performed with the DS-EWMA chart. The proposed chart also outperforms the other control chartsin comparison. The E-HEWMA chart can be used for efficient monitoring of the production process in manufacturing industries.A simulated example has been used to compare the proposed and traditional/simple EWMA charts and DS.EWMA control chart. The control charts' performance is measured using the average run length-out of control (ARL1). It is observed that the proposed chart performs better than existing EWMA control charts.  


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Ali Hussein Al-Marshadi

This paper will introduce the neutrosophic COM-Poisson (NCOM-Poisson) distribution. Then, the design of the attribute control chart using the NCOM-Poisson distribution is given. The structure of the control chart under the neutrosophic statistical interval method will be given. The algorithm to determine the average run length under neutrosophic statistical interval system will be given. The performance of the proposed control chart is compared with the chart based on classical statistics in terms of neutrosophic average run length (NARL). A simulation study and a real example are also added. From the comparison of the proposed control chart with the existing chart, it is concluded that the proposed control chart is more efficient in detecting a shift in the process. Therefore, the proposed control chart will be helpful in minimizing the defective product. In addition, the proposed control chart is more adequate and effective to apply in uncertainty environment.


Technologies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Mansour Sattam Aldosari ◽  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Chi-Hyuck Jun ◽  
Khushnoor Khan

In this paper, a new control chart scheme has been developed for monitoring the production process mean using successive sampling over two occasions. The proposed chart reduces to three different existing control charts under different assumptions and is compared with these three existing control charts for monitoring the process average. It has been observed that the proposed control chart performs better than the other existing control charts in terms of average run length (ARL). A simulation study using an artificial data set was included for demonstrating the process shift detection power of the proposed control chart.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ambreen Shafqat ◽  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Mohammed Albassam

The Burr X and Inverse Gaussian (IG) distributions are considered in this paper to design an attribute control chart for time truncated life test with Moving Average (MA) scheme w. The presentation of the MA control chart is estimated in terms of average run length (ARL) by using the Monte Carlo simulation. The ARL is decided for different values of sample sizes, MA statistics size, parameters’ values, and specified average run length. The performance of this new MA attribute control chart is compared with the usual time truncated control chart for Burr X and IG distributions. The performance of a new control chart is better than the existing control chart.


Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aslam ◽  
Nasrullah Khan ◽  
Mohammed Albassam

Existing control charts based on failure-censored (Type-II) reliability tests were designed using classical statistics. Classical statistics was applied for the monitoring of the process when observations in the sample or the population were determined. Neutrosophic statistics (NS) are applied when there is uncertainty in the sample or population. In this paper, a control chart for failure-censored (Type-II) reliability tests was designed using NS. The design of a control chart for the Weibull distribution, which is applied when there is a lack of symmetry using neutrosophic statistics, is given. The proposed control chart was used to monitor the neutrosophic mean and neutrosophic variance, which are related to the neutrosophic scale parameter. The advantages of the proposed control chart over the existing control chart are discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Johnson A. Adewara ◽  
Kayode S. Adekeye ◽  
Olubisi L. Aako

In this paper, two methods of control chart were proposed to monitor the process based on the two-parameter Gompertz distribution. The proposed methods are the Gompertz Shewhart approach and Gompertz skewness correction method. A simulation study was conducted to compare the performance of the proposed chart with that of the skewness correction approach for various sample sizes. Furthermore, real-life data on thickness of paint on refrigerators which are nonnormal data that have attributes of a Gompertz distribution were used to illustrate the proposed control chart. The coverage probability (CP), control limit interval (CLI), and average run length (ARL) were used to measure the performance of the two methods. It was found that the Gompertz exact method where the control limits are calculated through the percentiles of the underline distribution has the highest coverage probability, while the Gompertz Shewhart approach and Gompertz skewness correction method have the least CLI and ARL. Hence, the two-parameter Gompertz-based methods would detect out-of-control faster for Gompertz-based X¯ charts.


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