Ecosystem of the auto manufacturer: evolution, actors and development prospects

2021 ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Yuriy Leonidovich Saginov
Keyword(s):  
Customer Value ◽  
Global Value Chains ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Business Ecosystem ◽  
Basic Concepts ◽  
Key Customer ◽  
Development Prospects

The formation of an ecosystem of an auto manufacturer based on existing global value chains is characterized by developing complex multilateral ties among participants and attracting new players from other industries to create and implement key customer value. Based on the clarification of the basic concepts of the business ecosystem, the article discusses its transformation under the influence of external and internal factors. Using the example of leasing companies, the process of involving new actors in the ecosystem of an auto manufacturer is shown.

scholarly journals The dynamics of local learning in global value chains: uma análise crítica

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-143
Author(s):  
Ilan Avrichir ◽  
Bruno Henrique De Araujo ◽  
Wolney Ramiro
Keyword(s):  
East Asia ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Global Value Chains ◽  
Frame Of Reference ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Local Learning ◽  
Global Value Chain ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Basic Concepts

The book “The dynamics of the local learning in global value chains: Experiences from East Asia, by Momoko Kawakami and Timothy Sturgeon describes the process of capability accumulation by several firms and sectors of East Asia. It extends and modifies the existing perspectives of global value chain (GVC) and presents its own frame of reference to explain how the process of accumulation in late industrializing countries occur. It challenges the idea established in the literature on GVC that the possibility of accumulation of capabilities and functional upgrading is determined by the governance of the value chain. It argues that the process of accumulation can occur even in highly coordinated GVCs, if the supplier pursues entrepreneurially a learning strategy that is accompanied by the outsourcing strategy of the leading companies of the GVC. This review introduces the reader to the basic concepts of GVC and summarizes the chapters of the book, emphasizing the theoretical and practical contribution of each one of them. It closes highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of the book and the issues it suggests to researchers interested in the subject. Readers of the review will understand the process that the sectors analyzed in chapters went through and the implications of these experiences for firms in countries like Brazil, which aims to insert themselves more competitively in GVCs.

International trade: Research of the reasons for the fall

2019 ◽  
pp. 79-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. S. Nazarov ◽  
S. S. Lazaryan ◽  
I. V. Nikonov ◽  
A. I. Votinov
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
International Trade ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Global Value Chains ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Negative Contribution ◽  
Basic Commodity ◽  
The Impact

The article assesses the impact of various factors on the growth rate of international trade. Many experts interpreted the cross-border flows of goods decline against the backdrop of a growing global economy as an alarming sign that indicates a slowdown in the processes of globalization. To determine the reasons for the dynamics of international trade, the decompositions of its growth rate were carried out and allowed to single out the effect of the dollar exchange rate, the commodities prices and global value chains on the change in the volume of trade. As a result, it was discovered that the most part of the dynamics of international trade is due to fluctuations in the exchange rate of the dollar and prices for basic commodity groups. The negative contribution of trade within global value chains in 2014 was also revealed. During the investigated period (2000—2014), such a picture was observed only in the crisis periods, which may indicate the beginning of structural changes in the world trade.

Central and Eastern European states in global production linkages: country-level and sector-level analysis

2017 ◽  
pp. 38-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewa Cieślik
Keyword(s):  
Global Value Chains ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Eastern European ◽  
Large Share ◽  
Country Level ◽  
Western European ◽  
Eastern European Countries ◽  
Level Analysis

The paper evaluates Central and Eastern European countries’ (CEEs) location in global vertical specialization (global value chains, GVCs). To locate each country in global value chains (upstream or downstream segment/market) and to compare them with the selected countries, a very selective methodology was adopted. We concluded that (a) CEE countries differ in the levels of their participation in production linkages. Countries that have stronger links with Western European countries, especially with Germany, are more integrated; (b) a large share of the CEE countries’ gross exports passes through Western European GVCs; (c) most exporters in Central and Eastern Europe are positioned in the downstream segments of production rather than in the upstream markets. JEL classification: F14, F15.

Trade and Growth in the Age of Global Value Chains

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlo Altomonte ◽  
Italo Colantone ◽  
Laura Bonacorsi
Keyword(s):  
Global Value Chains ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Trade And Growth
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