scholarly journals STRESS-STRAIN STATE OF THE SYSTEM "COMBINED TOWER-REINFORCED CONCRETE FOUNDATION-FOUNDATION SOIL" OF HIGH-RISE STRUCTURES

Author(s):  
L. Mailyan ◽  
S. Yazyev ◽  
L. Sabitov ◽  
Yu. Konoplev ◽  
Oleg Radaykin

The aim of the work was to evaluate the effectiveness of the system "combined tower-reinforced concrete foundation-foundation soil" for high-rise structures on the example of a wind power plant (wind turbine) with a capacity of 1.5-2.0 MW using computer modeling in the PC "Ansys". Thus, under the combined tower the article refers to high-rise building, consisting of two parts: the lower composite, the upper – in the form of a thin-walled core-shell closed profile. In both cases, the shell is a pipe with a weak taper. As an analogue, the WPP considered in foreign literature is adopted: the radius of the rotor is R=41 m, the height to the axis of the wind wheel is zhub=80 m. The shell is made of high-strength C355 steel and, unlike the analog in this work, the cavity of the lower part of the tower to a height of 20 m was filled with B60 class concrete. The modeling took into account the spatial work of the elements of the structural system and the physical nonlinearity of the materials from which they are made. At the same time, the Mises strength theory was used for steel, the Williams – Varnake theory for concrete, and the Drukker – Prager theory for the foundation soil. Comparison of the calculation results with the analog showed that the destructive load of the tower increased by 37% due to filling the lower part of it with concrete, which indicates the effectiveness of the proposed solution. In this case, the destruction of the tower with a concrete core and without it occurred from the loss of local stability of the steel shell at the level of the junction of the tower with the foundation (with a compressed zone).

2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 02035
Author(s):  
Levon Mailyan ◽  
Serdar Yaziev ◽  
Linar Sabitov ◽  
Yuriy Konoplev ◽  
Oleg Radaykin

The aim of the work was to evaluate the effectiveness of the "combined tower-reinforced concrete foundation-foundation soil" system for high-rise structures on the example of a wind power plant (wind turbine) with a capacity of 1.5-2.0 MW using computer modeling in the PC "Ansys". Thus, under the combined tower the article refers to a high-rise building, consisting of two parts: the lower composite, the upper – in the form of a thin-walled core-shell closed profile. In both cases, the shell is a pipe with a weak taper. As an analogue, the VEU considered in foreign literature is adopted: the radius of the rotor is R=41 m, the height to the axis of the wind wheel is zhub =80 m, the shell is made of high-strength C355 steel and unlike the analog in this work the cavity of the tower lower part to a height of 20 m was filled with B60 class concrete. The modeling took into account the spatial work of the elements of the structural system and the physical nonlinearity of the materials from which they are made. At the same time, the Mises strength theory was used for steel, the Williams – Varnake theory - for concrete, and the Drukker – Prager theory - for the foundation soil. Comparison of the calculation results with the analogue showed that the destructive load of the tower increased by 37% due to filling the lower part of it with concrete, which indicates the effectiveness of the proposed solution. In this case, the destruction of the tower with a concrete core and without it occurred from the loss of steel shell local stability at the level of the tower junction with the foundation (with a compressed zone).


1996 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 98-103
Author(s):  
Satoshi BESSHO ◽  
Tadashi SUGANO ◽  
Jun OKAWA ◽  
Tomoyasu KATO

2012 ◽  
Vol 479-481 ◽  
pp. 2041-2045
Author(s):  
Yue Qi

Based on experimental research on plain concrete columns with high strength concrete core, the formula to predict the bearing capacity of concrete columns with high strength concrete core under axial compression loading was brought forward in previous paper, in order to verify the formula whether right, axial compression test including 3 concrete columns with high strength concrete core and 1 ordinary reinforced concrete column were completed, and the failure characteristic was analyzed additionally. According to experimental results, it can be shown that the failure modes of concrete columns with high strength concrete core are similar to that of ordinary reinforced concrete columns, however, the bearing capacity of concrete columns with high strength concrete core is significant higher compared with that of ordinary reinforced concrete column; the results of the bearing capacity obtained by the formula (2) was in good agreement with the experimental results.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 1321-1324
Author(s):  
Sang A. Cha ◽  
Cho Hwa Moon ◽  
Sang Woo Kim ◽  
Kil Hee Kim ◽  
Jung Yoon Lee

The number of high-rise reinforced concrete (RC) buildings is steadily increasing since 1980’s. The use of high strength concrete is indispensible for high-rise RC construction to ensure sufficient strength of the structure. The effect of high strength concrete can be significantly improved by the use of high strength and large size reinforcing bars. The yield strength of transverse reinforcement is limited in the current design codes to prevent possible sudden concrete failure due to over reinforcement. This paper presents the effects of the yield strength of transverse reinforcement and compressive strength of concrete on the structural behavior of reinforced concrete cylinders. Two parameters were considered in this investigation: compressive strength of concrete and the yield strength of transverse reinforcement (472MPa, 880MPa, and 1,430 MPa). Analytical and experimental results indicated that the structural behavior of RC cylinders confined with high strength transverse reinforcement is strongly influenced by compressive strength of concrete.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 740-745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Ning Li ◽  
Qing Mei Liu ◽  
Lin Zhao

A steel reinforced concrete frame-concrete core wall structure is taken as the research object in this paper. The whole space finite element models are established by software ETABS, modal analysis, response spectrum method and elastic time-history analysis are conducted. And static elastio-plastic time history analysis of the high-rise structure is conducted by software MIDAS/GEN. Seismic response of the high-rise structure is analyzed under medium earthquake and rare earthquake , elastic deformation is calculated under conventional earthquake and elastic-plastic deformation is calculated under rare earthquake. The results show that the structure can meet the requirements of no-damage under light earthquake, repairable under medium earthquake and no-collapse under strong earthquake.


2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 285-288
Author(s):  
Shu Yun Zhang ◽  
Guo Liang Bai ◽  
Zhi Gang Gao

For seismic design of composite frame and reinforced concrete core hybrid structures in high-rise buildings, the response spectrum method is influenced to a large extent by mode combination rules and number of combined modes. The dynamic characteristics of composite frame and concrete core hybrid structures were studied through modal analysis, natural vibration periods and mode shape of hybrid structures had calculated and analyzed, the results show that the natural vibration frequencies are near, the complete quadratic combination of mode combination rule was recommended for avoiding higher order mode shape lose in the response spectrum method. The reasonable number of combined modes for response spectrum method were studied by truncation error analysis, it is proposed that more than 20 modes are combined. The results of the time history analysis und The three dimensional finite element er three earthquake waves were compared with results of response spectrum, indicating that the maximum response of hybrid structures can be obtained under reasonable mode number.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 2590-2594
Author(s):  
Bin Zhao ◽  
Juan He

In this research, a reduced scale model of the composite high-rise building with steel reinforced concrete column, steel beam and reinforced concrete core tube was designed and tested by using the shake table test technology. The acceleration and displacement of the model were measured during the tests. The cracking pattern and failure mechanism were illustrated. Above the shake table test, the finite element analysis of the test mode was carried out. The main effort of the numerical analysis was focused on the selection of the nonlinear models. Based on the experiment results and the strategy of considering nonlinear property of the beam-column joint and the short beam of the concrete core wall were proposed. It is proved that the proposed strategy is effective and economical for seismic behavior assessment of such composite high-rise building structure system.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 2056-2062
Author(s):  
Shu Yun Zhang ◽  
Guo Liang Bai ◽  
Lai Shun Zhao

For mechanical behaviors of composite frame and reinforced concrete core hybrid Structures in high-rise buildings, the three-dimension finite element models were established, modal analysis and elastic time-history analysis were finished, the cooperative work mechanism between frame and core was researched, the dynamic characteristics and seismic response of the hybrid structures under different connection type were studied. the results indicate that the stiffness characteristic of the hybrid structures should be taken between 1 to 2 so that two sub-structure can reasonably afford the internal force, the connection between frame and core bring differences in mode shape and natural vibration periods, the natural vibration periods of hinged model are greater than periods of rigid model, the mode shapes with mainly floor vibration are more likely to appear in hinged model, the connection would lead to significant changes in the deformation and distribution of inner force, the axial force of frame columns would significantly increase for the rigid connection, the shear and bending moment of frame columns would increase for the hinged connection, it was proposed that the hybrid structures should be separately analyzed with hinge model and rigid model for ensuring the frame columns have sufficient capacity of the shearing and bending both.


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