Recovery of forensic traces with use of state-of-the-art. imaging techniques – system for marking, tracing and maintaining chain of custody

2018 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
pp. 52-56
Author(s):  
Adam Frankowski ◽  
◽  
Artur Dębski ◽  
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Crime Scene ◽  
Rfid Tags ◽  
Chain Of Custody

The article describes the possibility of using modern techniques for crime scene imaging and a perspective of creating a system for denominating, tracing and maintaining the chain of custody of evidence. In particular, it presents the possibility of reproducing a crime scene based on recorded images and measurements performed with use of special markings. The Authors describe the chain of custody over the evidence and automation of procedures thanks to use of RFiD tags.

scholarly journals Digital Chain of Custody: State of The Art

2015 ◽  
Vol 114 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudi Prayudi ◽  
Azhari SN
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Chain Of Custody

Treatment of elbow instability: state of the art

2020 ◽  
pp. jisakos-2019-000316
Author(s):  
Alessandro Marinelli ◽  
Benjamin R Graves ◽  
Gregory Ian Bain ◽  
Luigi Pederzini
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Surgical Techniques ◽  
Surgical Instruments ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Elbow Instability ◽  
Soft Tissue Healing ◽  
Tissue Healing

The elbow is a congruent joint with a high degree of inherent stability, provided by osseous and soft-tissue constraints; however, when substantial lesions of these stabilising structures happen, instability of the elbow occurs. Significant improvements in surgical elbow instability diagnosis and treatment have been recently introduced both for acute and chronic cases. Specific stress tests, recently introduced in the clinical practice, and different imaging techniques, both static and dynamic, allow assessment of the elbow stabilisers and detection of the instability direction and mechanism even in subtle forms. Many surgical techniques have been standardised and surgical instruments and devices, specifically dedicated to elbow instability treatment, have been developed. Specific rehabilitation protocols have been designed to protect the healing of the elbow stabilisers while minimising elbow stiffness. However, despite the progress, surgical treatments can be challenging even for expert surgeons and the rate of persistent instability, post-traumatic arthritis, stiffness and pain can be still high especially in most demanding cases. The biology of the soft-tissue healing remains one of the most important aspects for future investigation. If future research will help to understand, correct or modulate the biological response of soft-tissue healing, our confidence in elbow instability management and the reproducibility of our treatment will tremendously improve. In this paper, the state of the art of the current knowledge of elbow instability is presented, specifically focusing on modern surgical techniques used to solve instability, with repair or reconstruction of the damaged elbow stabilisers.

scholarly journals Bio-inspired artificial pheromone system for swarm robotics applications

2020 ◽  
pp. 105971232091893
Author(s):  
Seongin Na ◽  
Yiping Qiu ◽  
Ali E Turgut ◽  
Jiří Ulrich ◽  
Tomáš Krajník ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Swarm Robotics ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Rfid Tags ◽  
Robot Swarm ◽  
Pheromonal Communication ◽  
Pheromone System ◽  
Spatio Temporal ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Robotic Applications ◽  
Artificial Pheromone

Pheromones are chemical substances released into the environment by an individual animal, which elicit stereotyped behaviours widely found across the animal kingdom. Inspired by the effective use of pheromones in social insects, pheromonal communication has been adopted to swarm robotics domain using diverse approaches such as alcohol, RFID tags and light. COSΦ is one of the light-based artificial pheromone systems which can emulate realistic pheromones and environment properties through the system. This article provides a significant improvement to the state-of-the-art by proposing a novel artificial pheromone system that simulates pheromones with environmental effects by adopting a model of spatio-temporal development of pheromone derived from a flow of fluid in nature. Using the proposed system, we investigated the collective behaviour of a robot swarm in a bio-inspired aggregation scenario, where robots aggregated on a circular pheromone cue with different environmental factors, that is, diffusion and pheromone shift. The results demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed pheromone system for use in swarm robotic applications.

scholarly journals Ultrastructural analysis of neuronal synapses using state-of-the-art nano-imaging techniques

2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 321-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changlu Tao ◽  
Chenglong Xia ◽  
Xiaobing Chen ◽  
Z. Hong Zhou ◽  
Guoqiang Bi
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Ultrastructural Analysis ◽  
Neuronal Synapses ◽  
Nano Imaging

State of the Art MR Imaging Techniques for the Foot and Ankle

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine L. Hayter ◽  
James M. Linklater ◽  
Kin Hung Man
Keyword(s):  
Mr Imaging ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Foot And Ankle
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