scholarly journals Aplikasi Agen Hayati (Paenibacillus polymixa) terhadap Penekanan Penyakit Hawar Daun Bekteri Serta Hasil dan Pertumbuhan Padi Hitam (Oryza sativa)Var. Lokal

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Endang Kantikowati ◽  
Ridwan Haris ◽  
Saiful Anwar

The Experiment  was aimed to assess influence of concentration and application of biological agent Paenibacillus polymixa to bacterial leaf blight disease and  black rice yields  (Oryza sativa L.) local varieties The research was conducted in P4S Al Mukhlis   Kiangroke Village, Bandung District, West Java. In December 2016 until April 2017. The experiment used a split-plot design with two factor : 3 application period (W) as the main plot and 4 concentration level (K) as the subplot, thus obtained 12 treatment combinations and each combination was repeated 3 times. Then obtained 36 plot of experiment. Factor I main plot (W) : W1 = morning application (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 days after planting), W2 = daytime (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 days after planting), W3 = afternoon application (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 days after planting) and factor II (K) : K1 = Control, K2 = 5 ml L-1, K3 = 10 ml L-1, K4 = 15 ml L-1. The result showed that the effect of concentration  and time of application of biological agent of Paenibacillus polymixa gave no significant effect on plant height, disease intensity, number of productive tillers, number of the dry grain harvest, number of unhulled grain per panicle, and weight of 1000 filled grains. There was an interaction between concentration and time of application of biological agent of Paenibacillus polymixa to bacterial leaf blight disease intensity at age of 95 DAP, treatment of K3 (10ml L-1) with W1 (morning application)   gave more resistance effect to bacterial leaf blight intensity. 

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 440-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Chibuike Chukwu ◽  
Mohd Y. Rafii ◽  
Shairul Izan Ramlee ◽  
Siti Izera Ismail ◽  
Yussuf Oladosu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
V. Srujana ◽  
M. Balram ◽  
B. Srinivas ◽  
N. Balram

Bacterial Leaf Blight disease epidemically damaged the rice crop. Absence of resistance against BLB disease in MTU1010 is one of the main reason for these epidemics. Thus, there is urgent need to search for resistant source and subsequently, their phenotypic evaluation to validate the resistant source. In this paper discussing about the highlights of phenotypic evaluation of Bacterial Leaf Blight resistance in MTU1010 NIL variety of rice. In the present study, fifty advanced breeding lines along with parents i.e., MTU1010 NIL X Akshayadhan NIL, were screened for bacterial leaf blight disease, Thirty-four breeding lines were shown resistance against bacterial leaf blight disease.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ai Komariah ◽  
Eva Lady Mustika

The research was to study the effect of genotype rice plants and Paenibacillus Polymixa dose to growth, yields and genotype  tolerances to  BLB (Bacterial Leaf Blight) deseases.The research was conducted in the village Kedawung Majalaya Karawang District of West Java in the rainy season, from Januari 2015 until  Mei 2015.  The  experiment was  used Strip plots design with genotypes of rice was the main plot consist of  Sri Putih (v1), Manohara (v2) and  IR 64 (v3), subplots were doses paenybacilus polymixa (d1 ) Dose Paenybacillus polymixa 0 liters / ha, (d2) Dose Paenybacillus polymixa 2.5 liters / ha (5 ml / liter), (d3) Dose Paenybacillus polymixa 5 liters / ha (10 ml / liter) and (d4) Dose Paenybacillus pol ymixa 7.5 liters / ha (15 ml / liter).  The results of the experiment shosed that no interaction between the administration of the dose variation Paenybacillus polymixa with genotype rice plants against rice yields and not interaction between administration of the dose variation Paenybacillus polymixa with genotype rice plants to suppress the intensity of the attack Bacterial leaf blight disease. For the intensity of the disease, dose applications Paenybacillus polymixa 2.5 liters / ha (5 ml / liter) was effectively used during the vegetative age of 21, 28 and 35 days after planting. 


Euphytica ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 187 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. K. Salgotra ◽  
B. B. Gupta ◽  
Reginald J. Millwood ◽  
Muthukumar Balasubramaniam ◽  
C. N. Stewart

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