Analysis of Trends & Qualitative Indicators of Single Subject Study for Communication Improving of Young Children/Elementary School Students with Intellectual Disability

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi-Jung Song ◽  
Hea-Suk Lee
2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 856-869 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Malboeuf-Hurtubise ◽  
Eric Lacourse ◽  
Catherine Herba ◽  
Geneviève Taylor ◽  
Leila Ben Amor

Mindfulness-based interventions constitute a promising option to address anxiety and depression in elementary school students. This study evaluated the effect of a mindfulness-based intervention on anxiety and depression in elementary school students with a diagnosis of anxiety or depression disorder. A single-subject experimental A-B-A design was used. Participants were three elementary school students from grades three and four, along with their teacher. Anxiety and depression were measured on 10 occasions at baseline, during the intervention, and at follow-up. Primary hypotheses were tested using a univariate single case multilevel modeling strategy and visual analysis. Following intervention, 2 participants reported improvements on anxiety and depression, while their teachers reported deteriorating scores on these variables. Results from this n-of-1 trial design is consistent with other work suggesting caution with regard to the overall impact and efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions as a universal treatment option for youth. Future research is warranted.


2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 194-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Christy Hicks ◽  
Christopher J. Rivera ◽  
Charles L. Wood

Purpose Students with intellectual disability often struggle with significant language delays or impairments and can require explicit instruction in language skills. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of direct instruction on the use of and response to prepositions by 3 elementary school students with intellectual disability. Method A multiple-baseline design across prepositions was used in this study with replication across students. Results Results of this study found that students were able to use and respond to prepositions consistently after receiving direct instruction on each of the 3 target prepositions. Furthermore, all 3 students demonstrated maintenance and generalization of the prepositions. Conclusion These results have implications for practice that could influence preposition acquisition for students with intellectual disability, providing educators with a simple, efficient instructional approach.


2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 489-499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natasha K. Segool ◽  
John S. Carlson ◽  
Anisa N. Goforth ◽  
Nathan von der Embse ◽  
Justin A. Barterian

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