scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI PATAHAN MANADO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK KONFIGURASI WENNER- SCHLUMBERGER DI KOTA MANADO

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Helen Shintia Frans ◽  
As’ari As’ari ◽  
Gerald H. Tamuntuan

IDENTIFIKASI PATAHAN MANADO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK KONFIGURASI WENNER- SCHLUMBERGER DI KOTA MANADO ABSTRAK Peta Geologi lembar Manado Sulawesi Utara, menunjukkan bahwa daerah penelitian Kelurahan Singkil 2 Kecamatan Singkil Kota Manado, merupakan daerah yang dilewati oleh Patahan Manado. Identifikasi patahan dieksplorasi secara geofisika menggunakan metode geolistrik tahanan jenis dengan konfigurasi Wenner- Schlumberger. Akuisisi data menggunakan Multichannel and multielectrode resistivity and IP meter 46 simultaneous channel merek MAE X612-EM. Pengukuran dilakukan pada 3 lintasan pengukuran, dengan jarak antara setiap lintasan satu dengan yang lain adalah 100 meter. Panjang lintasan 1 dan 3 adalah 240 meter sedangkan lintasan 2 adalah 480 meter. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan software RES2DINV yang hasilnya berupa tampang lintang resistivitas bawah permukaan 2 dimensi. Berdasarkan pengolahan dan analisis nilai resistivitas rendah (  pada lintasan 1, 2, dan 3 yang memotong perlapisan antara batuan yang memiliki nilai resistivitas yang lebih tinggi bidang lemah cenderung terbuka pada bagian permukaan tanah yang diduga sebagai rekahan dengan kedalaman (3-33,8) meter dari permukaan tanah. Kata Kunci : Wenner- Schlumberger, Software RES2DINV, Patahan Manado MANADO’S FAULT IDENTIFICATION BY USING GEOELECTRIC METHOD WENNER- SCHLUMBERGER CONFIGURATION AT MANADO ABSTRACT Geology map of Manado, North Sulawesi shows that research region at Singkil 2 Village Subdistrict Singkil is a track of Manado’s Fault. Identification of this  fault use geoelectric geophysics resistivity method with Wenner- Schlumberger. Multichannel and multielectrode resistivity and IP meter 46 simultaneous channels MAE brand X612- EM is device for acquisition of data. The measurements were taken at three tracks  to the distance between each track one another is 100 meters. The length of first track and third track is 240 meters, and second track is 480 meters. The data Processing was performed with RES2DINV software that results 2D image subsurface resistivity. Based on the data processing and analyses of low resistivity values (  on the track 1, 2 and 3 are cut layers of rock that have higher resistivity values to from fractures tend to open on the ground of suspected fracture at a depth is 3 meters to 33,8 meters from the surface. Keywords : Wenner- Schlumberger, RES2DINV, Manado Fault.

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Gratia Sutriska Huraju ◽  
As’ari As’ari ◽  
Seni H.J. Tongkukut

IDENTIFIKASI PATAHAN MANADO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK KONFIGURASI WENNER DI KOTA MANADOABSTRAK Identifikasi keberadaan patahan Manado, Sulawesi Utara di Jalan Ringroad Kelurahan Malendeng Kecamatan Paaldua telah dilakukan penelitian menggunakan metode geolistrik tahanan jenis konfigurasi Wenner pada satu lokasi dengan dua lintasan pengukuran dengan panjang bentangan masing-masing 400 meter dengan spasi elektroda 20 meter. Data diolah dengan menggunakan software RES2DINV. Diperoleh hasil dari kedua lintasan dengan nilai resistivitas pada lintasan 1 bernilai  (ρ < 311,5 Ωm) dan pada lintasan 2 nilai resistivitas bernilai (ρ < 98,8 Ωm). Nilai resistivitas dengan (ρ < 311,5 Ωm) pada lintasan 1, dan nilai resistivitas (ρ < 98,8 Ωm) pada lintasan 2 menunjukkan rekahan pada lintasan 1 terdapat pada titik bentangan ke 220-240 meter dengan kedalaman 37 meter dan terdapat pada titik ke 280-300 meter dengan kedalaman 15 meter. Sedangkan pada lintasan 2 rekahan  terdapat pada titik ke 240-260 meter dengan kedalaman 15 meter. Kata Kunci : Patahan Manado, Metode geolistrik, Konfigurasi Wenner, Software RES2DINV. IDENTIFICATION OF MANADO FAULT BY USING GEOLECTRICAL METHOD RESISTIVITY CONFIGURATION OF WENNER AT MANADO ABSTRACT Identification of existence Manado fault, North Sulawesi at Ringroad Street, in Malendeng Village subdistrict Paaldua has been done research by using geoelectrical resistivity method configuration of Wenner in one located with measurement in two lines each others 400 meters in space electrode is 20 meters. Data processing is done by using RES2DINV software. resistivity value in the two lines show that for the first line (ρ 311,5 Ωm) and second line (ρ 98,8 Ωm). This  resistivity in the first line (ρ 311,5 Ωm) and second line (ρ 98,8 Ωm) is founded already joint in first line at point 220-240 meters with depth is 37 meters and at   point 280-300 meters with depth is 15 meters and second line position of joint stays at point 240-260  with depth is 15 meters. Keywords : Manado fault, Geoelectrical method, Wenner configuration, RES2DINV software.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Jefriyanto Utiya ◽  
As’ari As’ari ◽  
Seni HJ Tongkukut

METODE GEOLISTRIK RESTIVITAS KONFIGURASI WENNER-SCHLUMBERGER DAN KONFIGURASI DIPOLE-DIPOLE UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI PATAHAN MANADO DI KECAMATAN PAALDUA  KOTA MANADO ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan penelitian untuk  mendeteksi keberadaan Patahan Manado di Jalan Ringroad, Kelurahan Malendeng, Kecamatan Paaldua, Kota Manado, menggunakan metode geolistrik tahanan jenis konfigurasi Wenner-Schlumberger dan konfigurasi Dipole-dipole. Akuisisi data menggunakan multichannel and multielectrode resistivity and IP meter 46 simultaneous channel merek MAE X612-EM. Pengukuran dilakukan pada 4 lintasan dengan panjang masing-masing lintasan 480 meter. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak RES2DINV dengan hasil berupa citra resistivitas bawah permukaan 2D. Diperoleh hasil bahwa bidang-bidang lemah pada lintasan 2  dan lintasan 4 dengan nilai resitivitas batuan berkisar (2,72-86) Ωm, memotong perlapisan antara batuan yang memiliki resistivitas yang lebih tinggi. Bidang lemah tersebut diperkirakan sebagai rekahan yang ditemukan pada kedalaman (2,50-40) meter dari permukaan tanah. Kata Kunci : Wenner-Schlumberger, Dipole-dipole, RES2DINV, Patahan Manado. GEOELECTRIC RESISTIVITY METHOD WITH WENNER-SCHLUMBERGER AND DIPOLE-DIPOLE CONFIGURATIONS FOR IDENTIFICATION MANADO FAULT IN MANADO AT PAALDUA DISTRICTS ABSTRACT The research about detecting the presence of Manado Fault in Manado, Malendeng Village, Paaldua District, by using resistivity geoelectric method with Wenner-Schlumberger  and Dipole-dipole configurations, has been done. Multichannel and multielectrode resistivity and IP meters 46 simultaneous channels MAE brand X612-EM is device for acquisition of data. The Measurements were taken on four tracks with each length of track is 480 meters. The data processing was performed with RES2DINV software that results 2D image subsurface resistivity. The results indicate that the weak areas on the track 2 and track 4 with range value of rock resitivitas is 2.72 Ωm to till 86 Ωm , cut the bedding between rocks which have higher resistivity. The weak areas is estimated as the fracture on the depth (2.50 to 40) meters from the ground. Keywords: Wenner-Schlumberger, Dipole-dipole, RES2DINV, Fault Manado.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Gratia Sutriska Huraju ◽  
As’ari As’ari ◽  
Seni H.J. Tongkukut

IDENTIFIKASI PATAHAN MANADO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK KONFIGURASI WENNER DI KOTA MANADOABSTRAK Identifikasi keberadaan patahan Manado, Sulawesi Utara di Jalan Ringroad Kelurahan Malendeng Kecamatan Paaldua telah dilakukan penelitian menggunakan metode geolistrik tahanan jenis konfigurasi Wenner pada satu lokasi dengan dua lintasan pengukuran dengan panjang bentangan masing-masing 400 meter dengan spasi elektroda 20 meter. Data diolah dengan menggunakan software RES2DINV. Diperoleh hasil dari kedua lintasan dengan nilai resistivitas pada lintasan 1 bernilai  (ρ < 311,5 Ωm) dan pada lintasan 2 nilai resistivitas bernilai (ρ < 98,8 Ωm). Nilai resistivitas dengan (ρ < 311,5 Ωm) pada lintasan 1, dan nilai resistivitas (ρ < 98,8 Ωm) pada lintasan 2 menunjukkan rekahan pada lintasan 1 terdapat pada titik bentangan ke 220-240 meter dengan kedalaman 37 meter dan terdapat pada titik ke 280-300 meter dengan kedalaman 15 meter. Sedangkan pada lintasan 2 rekahan  terdapat pada titik ke 240-260 meter dengan kedalaman 15 meter. Kata Kunci : Patahan Manado, Metode geolistrik, Konfigurasi Wenner, Software RES2DINV. IDENTIFICATION OF MANADO FAULT BY USING GEOLECTRICAL METHOD RESISTIVITY CONFIGURATION OF WENNER AT MANADO ABSTRACT Identification of existence Manado fault, North Sulawesi at Ringroad Street, in Malendeng Village subdistrict Paaldua has been done research by using geoelectrical resistivity method configuration of Wenner in one located with measurement in two lines each others 400 meters in space electrode is 20 meters. Data processing is done by using RES2DINV software. resistivity value in the two lines show that for the first line (ρ 311,5 Ωm) and second line (ρ 98,8 Ωm). This  resistivity in the first line (ρ 311,5 Ωm) and second line (ρ 98,8 Ωm) is founded already joint in first line at point 220-240 meters with depth is 37 meters and at   point 280-300 meters with depth is 15 meters and second line position of joint stays at point 240-260  with depth is 15 meters. Keywords : Manado fault, Geoelectrical method, Wenner configuration, RES2DINV software.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Jeldy Manuho ◽  
As’ari As’ari ◽  
Guntur Pasau

IDENTIFIKASI PATAHAN MANADO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK KONFIGURASI HALF SCHLUMBERGER DI KOTA MANADOABSTRAK Peta Geologi lembar Manado, Sulawesi Utara menunjukkan bahwa daerah penelitian yaitu jalan Ringroad kelurahan Malendeng kecamatan Paal II merupakan jalur yang dilalui oleh Patahan Manado, Untuk mendeteksi keberadaan Patahan digunakan metode Geolistrik Tahanan jenis dengan konfigurasi Half Schlumberger, dengan menggunakan 1 unit resistiviti meter GEPS 2000, diambil 1 Lintasan dengan 5 titik Pengukuran dengan panjang lintasan 200 meter. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan software IP2WIN, berdasarkan pengolahan dan analisa data diperoleh pergeseran bidang lemah, keras dan lemah pada struktur patahan dan diduga sebagai kekar tarik. Kata Kunci : Half Schlumberger, Software IP2WIN, Patahan Manado. MANADO’S FAULT IDENTIFICATION BY USING GEOELECTRIC HALF SCHLUMBERGER CONFIGURATION AT MANADO ABSTRACT   Geology map of Manado, North Celebes shows that research region at Ringroad Street, Malendeng Village Subdistrict Paal 2 is a track of Manado’s Fault. In order to detect these Fault existence, geoelectrical resistivity method is applied in the manner of Half Schlumberger configuration, by using 1 unit resistivity meter GEPS 2000. One line with five point of measurement is taken in 200 meters long. Data processing is done by using IP2WIN software. By data processing and analysing are acquired a weak – strong – weak zone at Fault structure which is supposed as tensional Joint. Keywords : Half Schlumberger, IP2WIN  software, Manado’s Fault


2015 ◽  
Vol 76 (15) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Azwan Mohamed Zawawi ◽  
Noorellimia Mat Toridi ◽  
Aimrun Wayayok

Subsurface geological formation is essential in investigating the groundwater occurrence. The formation can be determined from subsurface resistivity value through electrical survey. However, there is ambiguity in interpreting the subsurface resistivity. Therefore the purpose of this study is to delineate the subsurface geological formation through combination of resistivity and induced polarization analysis. The type of geological formation is determined from resistivity analysis and well lithology. Meanwhile the fracture, water in clayey soil and groundwater occurrence is identified through combination of resistivity and induced polarization analysis.  It has been identified that the study areas consist of fractured aquifer. Possible groundwater fractured area can be indicated by low resistivity ranged from 700 to 2000 Ωm and overlapped with low chargeability ranged from 1 msec to 2 msec. This study provides useful information on nature of groundwater occurrence especially fractured aquifer.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Sedana ◽  
As’ari As’ari ◽  
Adey Tanauma

PEMETAAN AKUIFER AIR TANAH DI JALAN RINGROAD KELURAHAN MALENDENG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK TAHANAN JENIS ABSTRAK Geolistrik merupakan salah satu metode geofisika yang dimanfaatkan dalam eksplorasi alam bawah permukaan. Prinsip kerja metode geolistrik adalah mempelajari aliran listrik di dalam bumi dan cara mendeteksinya di permukaan bumi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan akuifer Airtanah di Jalan Ringroad Kelurahan Malendeng berdasarkan resistivitas batuan bawah permukaan. Penelitian terdiri dari 4 titik sounding pada 1 lintasan dengan jarak setiap titik 40 meter. Hasil eksplorasi diolah dengan menggunakan software IP2WIN untuk melihat data perlapisan di bawah permukaan tanah berdasarkan nilai resistivitasnya (2D) dan pesebaran titik – titik terdapatnya akuifer Airtanah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akuifer Airtanah berada pada daerah yang dekat sungai yaitu pada titik 4 yang memiliki nilai resistivitas rendah kurang dari 123 Ωm. Kata kunci : Geolistrik tahanan jenis, akuifer Airtanah, software IP2WIN.   THE MAPPING OF GROUNDWATER AQUIFERS AT THE RINGROAD MALENDENG VILLAGE BY USING GEOELECTRIC RESISTIVITY METHOD ABSTRACT Geoelectric is a geophysical method that is utilized in natural subsurface exploration. The working principle of geoelectric method is to study the flow of electricity in the earth and how to detect them in the earth's surface. This study aims to map the aquifer Groundwater at the Ringroad Malendeng village based resistivity of the subsurface rocks. The study consisted of four points on 1-sounding track with the distance of each point 40 meters. Exploration results were processed using software IP2WIN to view data subsurface layering based on the value of the resistivity (2D) and  point - the point of the presence of Groundwater aquifers. The results showed that the aquifer Groundwater is the area near the river is at point 4 which has a low resistivity value of less than 123 Ωm. Keywords: Geolistrik resistivity, Groundwater aquifers, IP2WIN software.


Author(s):  
Olisah Nzemeka

An investigation using electrical resistivity method was conducted around a solid waste dumpsite at Nsukka in Nsukka L.G.A of Enugu State, Nigeria to investigate the level of groundwater contamination. Electrical Sounding (VES) and 2D resistivity imaging were used with a digital read out resistivity meter (ABEM SAS 1000) to acquire data in the area. A total of eight (8) sounding and six (6) 2D resistivity imagings were carried out in the area. A contaminant leachate plume was delineated in 2D resistivity sections as low resistivity zones while the VES shows the depth of aquifer. In 2D pseudosections where bluish colours with low resistivities (less than 20.80Ωm) with the depth ranging from 1.28m to 17.1m in the Line 1 and 2 are seen as contaminated zones. The rest of the lines are not contaminated because of their high resistivities (greater than 20.80Ωm). The result of the electrical resistivity survey also showed 4 - 5 layers geo-electric sections and an AA and AK type sounding curves. The VES result shows that VES 1A, 1B, 2A and 2B which are carried out on line 1 & 2 of the wenner lines showed signs of contamination with low resistivity values less than 20.80Ωm complementing the wenner results. The contamination has not yet got to where the aquifer is located on the lines. Since the depth to the aquifer ranges from 30.26m to 155.43m while maximum depth of contamination is 17.1m. It is believed that the leachate has not percolated down to the aquiferous zones as such aquifers are presumed to be free.


Geophysics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (4) ◽  
pp. WA95-WA104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dale F. Rucker ◽  
Meng H. Loke ◽  
Marc T. Levitt ◽  
Gillian E. Noonan

An electrical-resistivity survey was completed at the T tank farm at the Hanford nuclear site in Washington State, U.S.A. The purpose of the survey was to define the lateral extent of waste plumes in the vadose zone in and around the tank farm. The T tank farm consists of single-shell tanks that historically have leaked and many liquid-waste-disposal facilities that provide a good target for resistivity mapping. Given that the site is highly industrialized with near-surface metallic infrastructure that potentially could mask any interpretable waste plume, it was necessary to use the many wells around the site as long electrodes. To accommodate the long electrodes and to simulate the effects of a linear conductor, the resistivity inversion code was modified to assign low-resistivity values to the well’s location. The forward model within the resistivity code was benchmarked for accuracy against an analytic solution, and the inverse model was tested for its ability to recreate images of a hypothetical target. The results of the tank-farm field survey showed large, low-resistivity targets beneath the disposal areas that coincided with the conceptual hydrogeologic models developed regarding the releases. Additionally, in areas of minimal infrastructure, the long-electrode method matched the lateral footprint of a 3D surface-resistivity survey with reasonable fidelity. Based on these results, the long-electrode resistivity method may provide a new strategy for environmental characterization at highly industrialized sites, provided a sufficient number and density of wells exist.


2014 ◽  
Vol 919-921 ◽  
pp. 382-387
Author(s):  
Man Xu ◽  
Zhi Hua Chen ◽  
Bin Zeng ◽  
Wang Li Ye ◽  
Kai Fu Chen

The karst cavities can cause great harm to the construction or running of expressway. During the construction of expressway, the detection of these unfavorable geological objects is usually by use of high density resistivity method, and the physical background of the method is the combination of high resistivity of bedrock and low resistivity of karst cavities. In the study area, the Kaihua segment of Hangzhou-Xinanjiang-Jingdezhen Expressway, the widely distributed rich carbonaceous bedrock shows low resistivity, and the conventional interpretation idea of high density resistivity method is not applicable. The research results of this paper suggest that the U shape of relative high resistivity can be an indicative for detection of unfavorable geological objects such as karst cavities. 6 out of 11 boreholes drilled for purpose of calibration revealed karst cavities, and the karst ratio is from 1.2% to 10.3%, indicating the new interpretation method is feasible and reliable.


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