scholarly journals DETERMINAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH PERIODE 2014-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-36
Author(s):  
Kinanti Pradita Pangesti ◽  
Himawan Arif Sutanto

The increasing trend in the halal industry is one of the growth factors of sharia banking, but the increase in sharia banking growth is also accompanied by an increase in financing issued by sharia banks that can affect the financial performance of sharia banks. The high risk of financing and the weak fulfillment of the quality of Islamic bank human resources resulted in the performance of Islamic banks always below conventional banks. This study aims to determine the effect of intellectual capital, non-performance financing, Islamic social reporting and Islamic performance index on the financial performance of Islamic banking. The data was taken purposively from Islamic banking companies registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the 2014-2018 period. Multiple linear regression analysis has been used to analyze the data in this study. The results showed that Non-Permofance Financing (NPF) had a negative effect on the financial performance of Islamic Banks. Whereas Intellectual Capital as measured by Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC), Islamic Social Reporting, and Islamicity Performance Index has no effect on Islamic bank finance. .

Author(s):  
Toufan Aldian Syah ◽  
Akhmad Fauzan

- This paper aims to empirically examine the effect of intangible resources, namely intellectual capital (IC) on the financial performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia for the period 2013-2019. The data needed to calculate the different IC constituents comes from the financial statement data of each Islamic bank, which is the research sample, namely the Islamic bank, which is a foreign exchange bank. Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) The methodology designed by Pulic is used to determine the impact of IC on Islamic banking's financial performance. The results show a significant positive relationship between the Sub-component Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC), namely Human Capital Efficiency (HCE), Structure Capital Efficiency (SCE), and Capital Employed Efficiency (CEE) which have a significant influence on the financial performance of Islamic banking proxied by ROA. Overall, the results show that HCE, SCE, and CEE strongly influence Islamic banks' ability to earn profits. The main limitation of this study lies in its measurement method, the VAIC methodology, which has been criticized by some researchers as not measuring IC. These findings can be useful input for Islamic bank management to manage and invest their resources in the Intellectual Capital (IC) in their institution. The main contribution of this paper is to identify the influence of the subcomponent of intellectual capital (IC) on the financial performance of Islamic banks, which was previously rare in Indonesia.


Media Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Putri Indriani ◽  
Nirdukita Ratnawati

<em>The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship and the influence of Value Added Intellectual Capital (VAIC) and Structure of capital as measured by Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and The Rate of Inflation on financial performance Islamic Banking. <em>The method used in this study is the regression method panel. The data used in this study were taken from the nine Islamic Bank in Indonesia Indonesian period 2010-2015.</em> <em>Results of the study showed inflasi have positively to financial performance and CAR have negatively to financial performance. If seen from the results an VAIC on financial performance have the positively significant results at Islamic bank in Indonesia .</em><br /></em>


Author(s):  
A.A. Ousama ◽  
Helmi Hammami ◽  
Mustafa Abdulkarim

Purpose The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the impact of intellectual capital (IC) on the financial performance of Islamic banks operating in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Design/methodology/approach The study measures IC by the value added intellectual coefficient model. A regression analysis was used to assess the impact of IC on financial performance. The research sample consisted of Islamic banks operating in the GCC countries during the years 2011, 2012 and 2013. Data originated from the annual reports of Islamic banks. Findings The results support the thesis that IC has a positive impact on the financial performance of Islamic banks. Even though the average IC is lower than that reported in other studies, the positive effect on financial performance is obvious. The findings also show that human capital (HC) is higher than capital employed (CE) and structural capital (SC). The study reveals that SC has an insignificant impact on the financial performance of the Islamic banks compared to CE and HC. Practical implications The findings provide empirical evidence that IC affects the Islamic banks’ financial performance. It helps Islamic banks in the GCC countries to understand how to use their IC efficiently, especially SC as it is yet to be used efficiently. Also, the findings benefit the relevant authorities (e.g. legislators and central banks) who could use them to emphasise strategic policy reforms whenever required. Originality/value The current research adds to the empirical studies in the GCC countries as it views the region as a collective as opposed to individual countries. It also extends the IC and performance measurement literature of Islamic banks in the GCC countries. Moreover, the current study enriches the limited literature on IC in the context of Islamic banking.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Achmad Syaiful Nizar ◽  
Mochamad Khoirul Anwar

This research aims to examine the effect of trade financing, profit sharing financing and intellectual capital as measured with islamic Bank-Value Added Intellectual Coeficient (iB-VAIC) towards financial performance as measured with Return On Asset (ROA) of islamic bank. The population in this study is an Islamic commercial bank during the period 2011-2014, of all populations there are 9 Islamic commercial bank that have meet the criteria for the research samples. Data used in this research are annual financial statements published on official website of Islamic commercial bank. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. These result shows that trade financing don’t affect of financial performance, profit sharing financing don’t affect of financial performance and intellectual capital affect of financial performance.Keywords: Financing, Intellectual Capital, Financial Performance and Islamic Bank


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 728-736
Author(s):  
Risma Ayu Kinanti ◽  
Ririn Tri Ratnasari ◽  
Anidah Robani ◽  
Tika Widiastuti ◽  
Raditya Sukmana

Purpose of the study: This study aims to explain the effect of Islamic Banking Intellectual Capital and Islamic Social Reporting on the Islamic Financial Performance Index of Sharia Bank Indonesia. Methodology: The data obtained in this study consisted of a total of 368 from annual financial reports and sustainability reports that were officially published by each Islamic bank in Indonesia. The analytical method used in this study is the Partial Least Square (PLS) method which is processed with SmartPLS 3 software. Main Findings: There is an essential influence on the implementation of Islamic Banking Intellectual Capital and Islamic Social Reporting on Islamic Financial Performance in Islamic Banking in Indonesia. This finding also shows that intellectual capital and social reporting by Islamic banks have a significant positive effect on the financial performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Applications of this study: This research will help next researchers to develop research in the banking world and can be used by banking institutions to become scientific input. Besides, mobilizing and using intangible resources properly will improve the financial performance of an organization. Novelty / Originality of this study: The existence of Islamic Banking Intellectual Capital combined with Islamic Social Reporting can affect and improve the competitiveness of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. This study will be a complete research and provide clear information for practitioners and academics.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dita Andraeny ◽  
Dessy Diana Putri

This study aims to critically analyze the effect of islamic social reporting, intellectual capital  and  the  sharia supervisory board on islamicity financial performance index of Islamic Banks in Indonesia during 2011-2015. The samples of this study are ten islamic commercial banks that were initially selected by using purposive sampling method. Islamicity financial performance index was used as a measure of financial performance of Islamic  banks  which are consist of profit sharing ratio, zakat performance ratio, equitable distribution ratio, and islamic income versus non islamic income ratio. The analysis technique performed in this study is partial least squares. The results of this research revealed that islamic social reporting, intellectual capital and sharia supervisory board have positive and significant effect on islamicity financial performance index of Islamic  banks.Keywords: islamic social reporting, intellectual capital, sharia supervisory board, islamicity financial performance index


Author(s):  
Elyanti Rosmanidar ◽  
Abu Azam Al Hadi ◽  
Muhamad Ahsan

This article aims to provide an overview of the development of research on the measurement of Islamic banking performance over the past 20 years from 89 selected papers with Scopus-indexed journals ranked Q4 to Q1 or accredited with Sinta 2 to Sinta 1. This study used a qual-quantitative meta-analysis approach using the Mendeley citation application. The distribution of the topic and the depth of research in paper samples based on keywords in publications were analyzed using the VOSviewer application. The results of the analysis showed that the research trend of Islamic banking performance in reputable journals is increasing in recent years. Most of the studies performed in the last two decades have focused on the practice and corporate governance of Islamic banks and comparisons between Islamic and conventional banks based on financial performance ratios and aspect of maqasid al-Shariah; Only a few studies that discuss efficiency, social performance on Islamic banks, regulation, intellectual capital and stability of the financial performance of Islamic banks were found. The further discussion is an empirical exposure without theoretical exploration or analysis which is supposed to become the direction of banking research in the future.  JEL Classification Codes: G21, L25, P17, P47.


Author(s):  
Ichsan Setiyo Budi ◽  
Rahmawati Rahmawati ◽  
Falikhatun Falikhatun ◽  
Muthmainah Muthmainah ◽  
Ardi Gunardi

The results of the research on the social role of Islamic banks show inconsistency both domestically and abroad; this is the basis for conducting this research to re-explain the Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) and Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) relationship, models. This study aims to examine the indirect effect of ICG disclosure on ISR disclosure with financial performance as a mediating variable in Islamic Banking in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data with annual report data sources and financial statements on Islamic banking in Indonesia. They are testing this study using stepwise regression analysis with data for the annual reporting period of 2011 through 2014. The result that financial performance mediates the effect of disclosure of ICG on ISR; this shows that proper management of Islamic banks will produce high financial performance so that they can carry out their social roles well too. The contribution of this study is to develop a new model of the part of financial performance mediating the effect of ICG disclosure on ISR so that it is beneficial for the development of science.


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 518-537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amina Buallay

Purpose Intellectual capital (IC) is considered as a lifeblood of the high-tech and knowledge-based sectors. Therefore, there is a great need to highlight the importance of IC in the banking sector. Since the banking sector in the gulf countries is mainly based on Islamic and conventional banking, the purpose of this paper is to provide a comparative empirical analysis between IC efficiency in Islamic and conventional banks, and its impacts on a bank’s operational, financial and market performance. Design/methodology/approach This study examined 59 banks for five years to end up with 295 observations. The independent variable is the modified value added IC components; the dependent variables are performance indicators (return on assets, return on equity and Tobin’s Q). Two control variables are utilized in this study: bank-specific and macroeconomic. Findings The findings deduced from the empirical results demonstrate that there is a positive relationship between IC efficiency and financial performance (ROE) and market performance (TQ) in Islamic banks. However, in conventional banks, there is a positive relationship between IC and operational performance (ROE) and financial performance (ROE). Originality/value The results of this study can be used to present a successful model for the Islamic and conventional banks to concentrate more on the role of IC in enhancing the bank’s performance. In addition, the results of this study may provide a wake-up call for Islamic banks to examine the reasons for the imperfect relationship between the IC and asset efficiency (ROA), as well as for conventional banks to examine the reasons for an imperfect relationship between the IC and market value (TQ).


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Ibnu Trilaksono ◽  
◽  
Agrianti Komalasari ◽  
Chara Pratami Tidespania Tubarad ◽  
Yuliansyah Yuliansyah ◽  
...  

Abstract Purpose: This study examined the effect of Islamic Corporate Governance and Islamic Social Reporting on the Financial Performance of Islamic Banks in Indonesia at Sharia Commercial Bank Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Research methodology: This study used multiple regression as the method to analyze the result of the research. By using 14 shariah banking data, this research will analyze the performance of the Indonesian general bank. Result: This study indicates that the variables that affect Islamic bank performance in this research are not implemented effectively. Limitations: The sample of this study was only 14 Islamic commercial banks and only used the Islamic banking sector in Indonesia, which is listed on the Indonesia stock exchange. Contribution: This research is helpful for further research. One of the guidelines in choosing which variabels to use and which one to use in the study should be understood in selecting Islamic financial performance.


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