scholarly journals Analisis Equity Market Timing dan Struktur Modal

SKETSA BISNIS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-55
Author(s):  
Acchedya Anugrahani ◽  
Rahmat Setiawan

Abstract This study aims to examine the effect of equity market timing in determining the company's capital structure decisions. The sample used was Indonesian manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2018 period. This study uses independent variables namely market to book ratio and External finance weighted average market to book ratio (EFWAMTB), the dependent variable used is market leverage, and the control variables used are profitability, tangibility, and size. This study uses panel data regression. The results of this study indicate that the MTB ratio and EFWAMTB have a significant negative effect on market leverage. So it can be said that Indonesian manufacturing companies apply the equity market timing theory in determining capital structure decisions. The profitability and firm size control variables give significant negative and the tangibility variable shows significant positive results on the company's market leverage. Keywords: equity market timing, market to book ratio, market to book ratio dan External finance weighted average market to book ratio (EFWAMTB), ROA, tangibility, size and market leverage. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh equity market timing dalam menentukan keputusan struktur modal perusahaan.Sampel yang digunakan adalah perusahaan manufaktur Indonesia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2013-2018. Strudi ini menggunakan variabel independen yaitu market to book ratio dan external finance weighted average market to book ratio (EFWAMTB), variabel dependen yang digunakan yaitu market leverage dan variabel kontrol yang digunakan adalah profitabilitas, tangibilitas dan size. Studi ini menggunakan regresi data panel.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa MTB dan EFWAMTB berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap market leverage.Sehingga dapat dikatakan perusahaan manufaktur Indonesia menerapkan teori equity market timing dalam menentukan keputusan struktur modalnya. Variabel kontrol profitabilitas dan firm size memberikan hasil negatif signifikan dan untuk variabel tangibilitas menunjukan hasil positif signifikan terhadap market leverage prusahaan. Kata Kunci: equity market timing, market to book ratio, market to book ratio dan External finance weighted average market to book ratio (EFWAMTB), ROA, tangibility, size and market leverage

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.21) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Miswanto Miswanto ◽  
. .

After the research about a short term effect of equity market timing on capital structure, the author is motivated to do research about a long term effect of equity market timing on capital structure of the firms which is listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The main problems on this research are to understand whether firms use equity market timing theory when issuing equity, and whether equity market timing has a long term effect on its capital structure. Then the purpose of this study is to examine the problems of this research. There are two hypothesis in this research. First, firms use equity market timing when issuing equity, and second, equity market timing has a long term effect on capital structure of firms in Indonesia. This research uses non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over the period of 2001 to 2011 as the sample. The data used in this research are panel data. The sample choosing is based on sample non-probability sampling using purposive sampling in form of judgment sampling. The research model used in this study is a distributed-lag regression model. The results of this research show that firms use equity market timing when issuing equity, and equity market timing does not have a long term effect on capital structure of firms in Indonesia. Thus, because there is deviation on the capital structure, then there is an indication that the firms will perform the process of speed adjustment towards the targeted capital structure, the optimum capital structure. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Sasha Dhita ◽  
◽  
Noer Azam Achsani ◽  
Roy Sembel ◽  
Sugeng Purwanto

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 66-78
Author(s):  
Bernon Sampe Tondok ◽  
Cepi Pahlevi ◽  
Andi Aswan

This study examines the effect of capital structure, company growth, company size on profitability and company value the cases of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is quantitative descriptive research using path analysis. Classical assumption evaluations are conducted comprising of normality, linearity, autocorrelation, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity test. The sample is 33 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from period 2013 – 2017. The results of the study found that there was a positive impact of capital structure, company growth, firm size on profitability and value of manufacturing companies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anindiya Mustika Gunarwati ◽  
Siti Maryam ◽  
Sudarwati Sudarwati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Capital Structure and Firm Size on Firm Value with Profitability as Intervening Variables. (Case Study on Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2018 Period). This research uses quantitative descriptive research type. Sample 27 companies using Purposive sampling technique. The analysis method uses path analysis with SPSS software version 21.Based on the test result min this study that the variable capital structure and company size have a positive and significant effect on profitability. Capital structure has no effect on firm value, firm size and profitability affect company value, and profitability is able to mediate the effect of capital structure and firm size on firm value. Keywords: capital structure, company size, profitability and firm value.


Author(s):  
Neng Ria Kanita ◽  
Hendryadi Hendryadi

This study aims to examine the simultaneous and partial effects of profitability, liquidity, and firm size on capital structure. The sample is 10 pharmaceutical manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012-2016, using purposive sampling. The technique of analysis used is panel data regression (pooled regression). The results showed that the selected model is the fixed effect. Simultaneously NPM, CR, and Firm Size have a significant effect on capital structure. Partially NPM has a negative and significant effect on capital structure. CR partially have a negative and not significant effect on capital structure. Partially Firm Size have a positive and significant effect on capital structure. Variables that have a significant effect on capital structure are NPM and Firm Size. While CR does not significantly affect the capital structure. Keywords: Capital Structure, Profitability, Liquidity, Firm Size


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 282-291
Author(s):  
Velda Lianto ◽  
Annisa Nauli Sinaga ◽  
Elvi Susanti ◽  
Christina Yaputra ◽  
Veronica Veronica

Capital structure reflects the extent to which companies can manage existing capital to generate profits. The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the influence of variables of profitability, firm size, asset structure, liquidity, and business risk on the capital structure in Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2015 - 2018. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling by determining 3 criteria. From total of 155 companies, only 69 companies were sampled. The result of this research indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on capital structure, firm size has a positive and no significant effect on capital structure, asset structure has no effect and no significant on capital structure, liquidity and business risk have a negative and significant effect on capital structure in Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the periode of 2015 -  2018. Keywords: Profitability, Firm Size, Asset Structure, Liquidity, Business Risk and Capital Structure


2019 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Ratih

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze and evaluate the impacts of equity market timing on corporate capital structure policies in Indonesia by apply Baker and Wurgler’s analytical approach to firms in Indonesia to see, first, if that approach applies to Indonesian firms and, second, if it can be generalized to other emerging markets. Design/methodology/approach This study will focus on capital structure policies based on Market Timing Theory in developing countries, which uses the panel data of companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange after IPO. The companies used as research object are 70 firms in the non-financial/non-banking sector with the observation period of 2000–2015. The period of measurement is five years after IPO. Using a past market value in which equity market timing is measured in two-time measurements, i.e. yearly timing and long-term timing to prove its persistence. Findings Consistent with equity market timing theory, the results suggest that firms tend to issue equities when their market valuations are relatively higher than their book values and their past market values are high. As a consequence, the firms become underleveraged or have their debts reduced in the short run. The results of long-term measurement on equity market timing do not appear to affect the firms’ capital structure decisions due to the firms’ relatively quick adjustments of optimal capital structures. The conclusion is that equity market timing is an important element in the short run but not in the long run. Research limitations/implications The results of this study describe how firms in Indonesia take advantage of temporary market share fluctuations through equity market timing in their capital structure policies before ultimately making adjustments to the directions they are targeting. Practical implications The use of equity market timing is more aimed at reducing the debt ratio and avoiding unfavorable conditions in the debt market, as well as taking advantage of the capital gains derived from the differences in their stock prices. This study also has practical implications on investment policies that need to consider the adaptation factor of the industrial environment when it comes to making capital structure decisions, including how the entity must take policy when uncertain economic conditions. Social implications Through the research behavior of capital structure more in-depth decision is expected to provide an overview for investors widely in determining investment policy. Thus, the investment strategy is more planned and can also anticipate unexpected conditions. Originality/value This research is the first study to analyze and to evaluate the impacts of equity market timing on corporate capital structure policies on post-IPO firms in Indonesia. This research is an empirical study that investigates the relevance of equity market timing considerations in the determination of debt-equity choices in the capital structure, included in the conditions of the global financial crisis.


Author(s):  
Nidya Fahima ◽  
Sri Maemunah Soeharto ◽  
Chorry Sulistyowati

This study is an empirical testing of equity market timing and capital structure at firms which are doing IPO 2001 and 2002. The aims of this study are to test about the effect of equity market timing to capital structure and to test the persistency of the effect of equity market timing to firm’s capital structure in Indonesia. This study also used control variable, that asset tangibility, size and profitability. To analyze the data, this study used multiple regressions with SPSS 16.0 to test independent and dependent variables. The result suggest that the equity market timing has not significantly negative effect to the firms’ capital structure which used IPO 2001 and 2002 that are listed in BEI, and the effect of equity market timing to the firms’ capital structure are not persistent that the negative effect of equity market timing to the firms’ capital structure disappear within third years after IPO.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aprih Santosa ◽  
Sri Yuni Widowati ◽  
Emaya Kurniawati

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of : (1) Firm Size on Profitability (ROA). (2) Firm Size on Capital Structure (DER). (3) Profitability (ROA) on Capital Structure (DER) in the Manufacturing Sector Automotive Companies and Components on the IDX. The data used are secondary data using a sample of 13 automotive sector manufacturing companies and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. Sampling was done using a sensus method. This research uses a quantitative approach and the analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis (path analysis. The results of this study are: (1) FirmSize significantly has a positive effect on profitability (ROA). (2) Firm Size significantly has a positive effect on capital structure (DER). (3) Profitability (ROA) significantly has a positive effect on capital structure (DER).


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